449  
FXUS10 KWNH 141614  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1113 AM EST SAT DEC 14 2019  
 
VALID DEC 14/1200 UTC THRU DEC 18/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..DEEP SURFACE LOW OVER THE NORTHEAST TODAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THERE REMAINS VERY GOOD AGREEMENT AND CONSISTENCY WITH THE  
DEEPENING SURFACE LOW OVER THE NORTHEAST U.S. TODAY AND AS THE LOW  
TRACKS NORTH/NORTHEAST, THE MOST RECENT GUIDANCE SHOWS LITTLE  
VARIABILITY WITH THE DEPTH/TRACK/POSITION THROUGH 48 HOURS. A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED.  
 
...MID-LEVEL TROUGH AMPLIFYING INTO THE WESTERN U.S. THIS WEEKEND  
AND REACHING THE CENTRAL PLAINS MONDAY...  
...SURFACE LOW ORGANIZING EAST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER MONDAY  
INTO TUESDAY MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
WITH THE NEXT SHORTWAVE TROUGH DIGGING THROUGH THE SOUTHWEST U.S.  
AND THEN REACHING THE CENTRAL PLAINS EARLY NEXT WEEK, THE  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE IS BEGINNING TO SHOW LESS SPREAD THIS  
CYCLE. THERE IS SOME LATITUDINAL DIFFERENCES IN THE LOW TRACK  
ACROSS THE MID-SOUTH AS WELL AS SOME TIMING DIFFERENCES (A RUN TO  
RUN ANALYSIS SHOWS A SLOWING TREND) BUT OVERALL THERE IS GOOD  
AGREEMENT. THE EXCEPTION IS THE 12Z NAM, WHICH IS CONSIDERABLY  
STRONGER WITH THE VORTICITY MAXIMA SWINGING THROUGH THE SOUTHWEST  
U.S. ON DAY 1/2. THIS LEADS TO A MUCH MORE AMPLIFIED WAVE ACROSS  
THE CENTRAL PLAINS AND CONTRIBUTES TO HIGHER QPF. WITH LITTLE  
SUPPORT FROM THE REST OF THE GUIDANCE AND ITS SOLUTION OUTSIDE OF  
THE ENSEMBLE SPREAD, IT WAS DISCARDED FOR THIS CYCLE. OTHERWISE,  
THE REST OF THE DETERMINISTIC PROVIDE A GOOD BLEND FOR THE LARGE  
SCALE MASS FIELDS.  
 
...MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE NEARING THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY  
TUESDAY MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
IN THE WAKE OF THE SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE THAT TRACKS ACROSS  
THE CENTRAL PLAINS, A SECONDARY SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL DROP THROUGH  
THE NORTHERN TIER AND GREAT LAKES REGION TUESDAY. MODEL  
DIFFERENCES ARE MINIMAL, BUT THE ONE NOTABLE DIFFERENCE IS THE 00Z  
UKMET WHICH IS A BIT MORE AMPLIFIED/DEEP COMPARED TO THE REST OF  
THE GUIDANCE. THE 00Z CMC IS ALSO STRONGER COMPARED TO THE REST OF  
THE GUIDANCE. THESE DIFFERENCES DO NOT APPEAR TO MAKE MUCH  
DIFFERENCE IN THE QPF, SO OVERALL A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS  
SUFFICIENT FOR THIS SYSTEM.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
TAYLOR  
 

 
 
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