920  
FXUS10 KWNH 260626  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
126 AM EST THU DEC 26 2019  
 
VALID DEC 26/0000 UTC THRU DEC 29/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES/CONFIDENCE INTERVALS  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
NAM/GFS INITIALIZATION ERRORS DO NOT SEEM TO DEGRADE THEIR SHORT  
RANGE FORECASTS.  
 
SYSTEM APPROACHING PACIFIC NORTHWEST SUNDAY MORNING  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM COMPROMISE  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THERE ARE COMPETING FACTORS CLOUDING THE FORECAST PICTURE ACROSS  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND PLAINS/MIDWEST BY SUNDAY. A SYSTEM  
APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AT THAT TIME HAS A BUILDING  
RIDGE SEEN IN ALL THE GUIDANCE IN ITS WAKE, WHICH SHOULD YIELD A  
STRENGTHENING SYSTEM ALOFT MOVING TOWARDS THE REGION, WHICH THE  
00Z GUIDANCE IS TRENDING TOWARD. THE 00Z NAM HAS A STRONG LEADING  
SHORTWAVE MOVING BY WESTERN WA SATURDAY NIGHT THAT LOOKS A BIT  
WEAKER IN THE OTHER GUIDANCE (WEAKER IS A BETTER FIT TO THE  
SYNOPTIC PATTERN IN WHICH IT IS EMBEDDED). A COMPROMISE OF THE  
00Z GFS/00Z UKMET/00Z ECMWF/00Z UKMET LOOKS IDEAL WITH THE  
NORTHWEST SYSTEM WITH ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
SYSTEM MOVING FROM THE WEST INTO THE MIDWEST FRI-SUN  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: ECMWF/UKMET/CANADIAN COMPROMISE  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHT ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
DOWNSTREAM, THE GUIDANCE IS PLAGUED WITH STREAM INTERACTION AS THE  
SYSTEM MOVING FROM THE WEST INTO THE PLAINS STARTS OUT UNPHASED  
BUT BECOMES PHASED WITH TIME AS A SHARPLY AMPLIFIED RIDGE BUILDING  
INTO WESTERN CANADA. THE QUICKEST SOLUTIONS WITH THE  
PLAINS/MIDWEST SYSTEM ARE THE 00Z GFS AND 00Z NAM -- THE OTHER  
GUIDANCE IS A BIT SLOWER. SINCE THE FLOW OVERALL IS BECOMING MORE  
AMPLIFIED, A SLOWER SOLUTION IN THE PLAINS/MIDWEST IS PREFERRED BY  
SUNDAY MORNING SINCE THE KICKING INFLUENCE OF THE SYSTEM  
APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST SHOULDN'T BE FELT QUITE YET  
(OVER 15 DEGREES LATITUDE/900 MILES AWAY). PREFER A COMPROMISE OF  
THE 00Z ECMWF/00Z UKMET/00Z CANADIAN WITH THE PLAINS/MIDWESTERN  
SYSTEM WITH SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
ROTH  
 
 
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