222  
FXUS10 KWNH 081900  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
159 PM EST WED JAN 08 2020  
 
VALID JAN 08/1200 UTC THRU JAN 12/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..INITIAL SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
   
..ENERGY ADVANCING EAST ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS/MIDWEST  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW SIMILARLY WITH THIS SYSTEM WITH ONLY MINOR  
DIFFERENCES REMAINING IN THE LATEST MODEL GUIDANCE. NO SIGNIFICANT  
DIFFERENCES WERE NOTED WITH THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC COMPARED TO  
THEIR PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLES.  
 
   
..SHORTWAVE AMPLIFYING ACROSS THE FOUR CORNERS/HIGH PLAINS  
   
..DEEPENING SURFACE LOW OVER THE LOWER MS VALLEY FRI/SAT  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 12Z NAM/12Z ECMWF/12Z UKMET  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A SHORTWAVE TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO CROSS THE WEST COAST EARLY  
THURSDAY MORNING AND AMPLIFY ACROSS THE SOUTHWEST THROUGH THURSDAY  
NIGHT. A NORTHERN STREAM COMPONENT WILL TRACK EAST THROUGH THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. BEFORE LIFTING INTO CANADA BY SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON. THERE IS GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THE NORTHERN PORTION BUT  
TIMING DIFFERENCES SHOW UP WITH THE SOUTHERN, MORE POWERFUL  
SHORTWAVE WHICH SHOULD EJECT OUT INTO THE SOUTHERN PLAINS FRIDAY  
NIGHT.  
 
WITH A +1 TO +2 STANDARDIZED ANOMALY 500 MB RIDGE SLOWLY SPREADING  
NORTH FROM THE CARIBBEAN INTO THE WESTERN  
ATLANTIC OFF OF THE EAST COAST THROUGH SATURDAY, THE FASTER 12Z  
GFS SEEMS TO BE A LOWER PROBABILITY SCENARIO. HOWEVER, AN UPSTREAM  
SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL ACT AS A KICKER, PREVENTING TOO MUCH IN THE  
WAY OF A SLOW DOWN ACROSS THE SOUTHERN PLAINS. CURRENTLY, THE ONLY  
TRENDS OBSERVED IN THE ENSEMBLE CYCLES IS FOR MORE AMPLIFICATION  
VERSUS A FASTER OR SLOWER TREND. THE ENSEMBLE DISTRIBUTION SHOWS  
THE 12Z GFS ON THE FAST END WITH THE 12Z CMC ON THE SLOW END OF  
THE LATEST GUIDANCE. THE 00Z ECMWF MEAN IS SLIGHTLY AHEAD OF THE  
00Z AND 12Z ECMWF, SO A BLEND BETWEEN THE 12Z ECMWF, 12Z UKMET AND  
FASTER 12Z NAM IS PREFERRED AT THIS TIME, ATTEMPTING TO REPRESENT  
A MIDDLE GROUND SOLUTION. A SUBTLE SLOWER TREND IN THE 12Z ECMWF,  
FASTER TREND IN THE 12Z UKMET AND A MORE NOTABLE SLOWER TREND IN  
THE 12Z CMC WAS NOTED RELATIVE TO THEIR PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLES.  
 
   
..NEXT UPPER TROUGH OVER THE NORTHWEST BY SAT  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE SHOWS REASONABLE AGREEMENT  
WITH THIS SYSTEM. MINOR AMPLITUDE DIFFERENCES SHOW UP BY SATURDAY  
WITH THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET TRENDED SLIGHTLY WEAKER OUT WEST COMPARED  
TO THEIR PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLES. GIVEN DIFFERENCES ARE MINOR THROUGH  
THE END OF THE SHORT RANGE (00Z/12), A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL BE  
PREFERRED AT THIS TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.HTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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