933  
FXUS10 KWNH 031737  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1236 PM EST TUE MAR 03 2020  
 
VALID MAR 03/1200 UTC THRU MAR 07/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION WITH PRELIMINARY PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...CLOSED LOW WEAKENING EASTWARD FROM THE SOUTHERN PLAINS TO THE  
EAST COAST THROUGH FRIDAY...  
...SURFACE LOW TRACKING FROM THE CENTRAL GULF COAST TO THE EAST  
COAST AND THEN NORTHWARD THROUGH THE WESTERN ATLANTIC...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GFS/00Z UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
MODEL DIFFERENCES SHOW UP EARLY WITH THIS SYSTEM OVER TEXAS BY  
WEDNESDAY EVENING WITH A STRONGER 700-500 MB LOW DEPICTED IN THE  
12Z NAM COMPARED TO THE REMAINING GUIDANCE. THE STRONGER NAM ALSO  
HAS A SURFACE LOW THAT IS FARTHER NORTH IN TIME ALONG THE GULF  
COAST. THE MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT THAT THE MID-LEVEL  
SHORTWAVE WEAKENS INTO CONFLUENT FLOW BUT THE 00Z ECMWF STOOD OUT  
WITH A FASTER TIMING WHICH TRANSLATED INTO A SURFACE LOW THAT  
BECOMES FARTHER OFFSHORE OF THE EAST COAST BY THURSDAY EVENING.  
 
THE 00Z/03 (LATEST) ENSEMBLE SCATTER LOW PLOTS SHOWED A NOTABLE  
JUMP TO THE EAST WITH THE SURFACE LOW VALID FRIDAY MORNING OFF OF  
THE MID-ATLANTIC COAST COMPARED TO THE 12Z/02 CYCLE AND PREVIOUS  
CYCLES. FOR THURSDAY NIGHT, THE LATEST ENSEMBLE DISTRIBUTION SHOWS  
THE CANADIAN MEMBERS FARTHEST WEST, WITH THE GEFS TOWARD THE  
MIDDLE AND THE ECMWF MEMBERS FARTHER OFFSHORE. GIVEN THE LATEST  
DETERMINISTIC SPREAD AND CONSIDERING ENSEMBLE DISTRIBUTION OVER  
THE PAST 4 CYCLES, A PLACEMENT NEAR THE 12Z GFS AND 00Z UKMET IS  
PREFERRED.  
 
...MID-LEVEL TROUGH/CLOSED LOW NEARING THE GREAT LAKES THURSDAY  
INTO FRIDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z NAM/00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE ENSEMBLES HAVE SHOWN BETTER CONVERGENCE OF MEMBERS REGARDING  
THE DEPTH AND TIMING OF THE TROUGH AXIS AS IT TRACKS EAST. THE 00Z  
UKMET/CMC WERE NOTED TO BE ON THE SLOWER SIDE OF THE ENSEMBLE  
MEMBERS WHICH IF ANYTHING, HAVE TRENDED SLIGHTLY QUICKER OVER  
THEIR PAST 4 12/00Z CYCLES. THE 12Z GFS WAS NOTED TO BE A BIT  
FASTER THAN THE REMAINING MODEL CONSENSUS AND ON THE NORTH SIDE  
WITH THE SURFACE TO 850 MB LOW. THE 12Z NAM AND 00Z ECMWF SHOWED  
BETTER AGREEMENT WITH THIS SYSTEM AND ARE CONSIDERED BEST WITH  
THINKING THE GFS/GEFS ARE TOO FAR NORTH WITH THE LOW LEVEL LOW.  
 
   
..REMAINDER OF SYSTEMS IMPACTING THE LOWER 48  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
ACROSS THE REST OF THE LOWER 48, A DEEPENING SURFACE LOW WILL  
TRACK ACROSS THE NORTHEAST FOLLOWED BY LOW AMPLITUDE SHORTWAVE  
WHICH WILL TRACK FROM THE CENTRAL AND NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS TO TO  
THE NORTHERN MID-ATLANTIC COAST BY WEDNESDAY EVENING. ALSO, A  
LARGER AMPLITUDE MID-UPPER LEVEL TROUGH IS EXPECTED TO NEAR THE  
WEST COAST ON FRIDAY. THE MODELS ARE IN FAIR AGREEMENT WITH THESE  
SYSTEMS AND SO A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED FOR THE  
REMAINDER OF THE CONUS.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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