634  
FXUS10 KWNH 051845  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
144 PM EST THU MAR 05 2020  
 
VALID MAR 05/1200 UTC THRU MAR 09/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..DEEPENING NORTHERN STREAM LOW MOVING OUT OF THE GREAT LAKES  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GFS/UKMET/ECMWF (SLIGHTLY LESS WEIGHT ON ECMWF)  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
   
..19Z UPDATE  
 
THE 12Z NON NCEP GUIDANCE ALL TRENDED SLIGHTLY IN DIRECTION FRIDAY  
NIGHT AND SATURDAY (12Z ECMWF, WESTWARD...12Z UKMET, SLIGHTLY  
WESTWARD...12Z CMC, SLIGHTLY NORTHWARD), BUT THE BIGGEST  
ADJUSTMENT WAS IN THE 12Z ECMWF. THE 12Z ECMWF JUMPED WEST NEAR  
THE ALREADY WESTERN 12Z CMC SURFACE LOW TRACK LATE FRIDAY NIGHT  
INTO SATURDAY MORNING. THE CMC REMAINS FARTHEST WEST THROUGHOUT  
THE SHORT RANGE PERIOD, BUT THE PREFERENCE AND THINKING REMAINS  
THE SAME. THIS THINKING IS NEAR THE 12Z GFS/UKMET WITH SOME SLIGHT  
INCORPORATION OF THE 12Z ECMWF GIVEN RECENT TRENDS IN THE  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE. WITH THE ENSEMBLE MEANS EAST OF THE  
DETERMINISTIC CONSENSUS, THERE IS A CHANCE THE DETERMINISTIC RUNS  
WILL JOG A BIT FARTHER EAST AGAIN WITH THE 00Z/FRIDAY CYCLE.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS  
 
THE ENSEMBLES CONTINUE TO EXHIBIT RUN TO RUN CHANGES WITH THE  
UPPER TROUGH CROSSING THE GREAT LAKES AND EAST COAST FOR  
FRIDAY/FRIDAY NIGHT AS WELL AS THE SURFACE LOW OFFSHORE. THERE HAS  
BEEN A WESTWARD SHIFT FROM THE ECMWF/CMC/GEFS ENSEMBLES VALID  
FRIDAY MORNING AND FRIDAY EVENING WITH THE UPPER TROUGH AND  
SURFACE LOW OVER THEIR PAST 3 12/00Z CYCLES. HOWEVER, THE TRENDS  
HAVE NOT BEEN SO LARGE AS TO REACH THAT OF THE CMC...EVEN  
WEDNESDAY'S CYCLES OF THE CMC WHICH WERE CONSIDERED TOO FAR WEST.  
 
CURRENTLY, THE NON 00Z CMC GUIDANCE SHOWS REASONABLY SIMILAR, BUT  
THE SURFACE TO 850 MB LOW IS MUCH WEAKER IN THE 12Z NAM COMPARED  
TO THE REMAINING CONSENSUS THROUGH FRIDAY EVENING. THE 00Z ECMWF  
IS ALSO A LITTLE WEAKER WITH ITS LOW, WHILE THE 12Z GFS AND 00Z  
UKMET ARE MORE DEVELOPED AND A LITTLE WEST OF THE 00Z ECMWF LOW  
TRACK. GIVEN PROXIMITY TO THE GULF STREAM AND RECENT TRENDS IN THE  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE TOWARD THE WEST AND TO BE SOMEWHAT  
STRONGER, MORE WEIGHT TOWARD THE 12Z GFS AND 00Z UKMET IS  
PREFERRED, BUT WITH SOME INCLUSION OF THE WEAKER/MORE-EAST 00Z  
ECMWF INCLUDED TO ACCOUNT FOR POTENTIAL SHIFTS IN THE GUIDANCE  
BACK IN THE OTHER DIRECTION. THIS 3-WAY BLEND OF THE 12Z GFS, 00Z  
UKMET AND 00Z ECMWF IS PREFERRED AT THIS TIME.  
 
   
..LONGWAVE TROUGH MOVING INTO THE WEST COAST SATURDAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
   
..19Z UPDATE  
 
THE 12Z CMC SPED UP ITS TIMING OF THE SHORTWAVE TROUGH AXIS MOVING  
ACROSS THE WEST COAST ON SATURDAY. LITTLE CHANGE WAS NOTED WITH  
THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET COMPARED TO THEIR PREVIOUS CYCLES, SO THE  
PREFERENCE HAS BEEN UPDATED TO INCLUDE THE 12Z CMC AS A GENERAL  
MODEL BLEND.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS  
 
A DEEPENING LONGWAVE TROUGH DROPPING FROM THE GULF OF ALASKA WILL  
APPROACH THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST TODAY AND THEN EXTEND DOWN TOWARDS  
THE CA COAST FRIDAY BEFORE LIFTING INLAND BY THE WEEKEND. THERE IS  
REASONABLE AGREEMENT AMONG ALL OF THE DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE, BUT  
THE 12Z GFS IS SLIGHTLY FASTER WITH THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH AXIS  
CROSSING CA/OR ON SATURDAY COMPARED TO THE REMAINING CONSENSUS.  
THE 00Z CMC WAS NOTED TO BE SLOWER WITH THIS TROUGH AXIS. WHILE  
THE 12Z GFS IS A LITTLE FASTER, IT IS NOT UNREASONABLE GIVEN THE  
ENSEMBLE DISTRIBUTION, BUT THE 00Z CMC DOES STAND OUT MORE. A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND MAY BE FINE ACROSS THE WESTERN U.S., BUT AT  
THIS TIME, WE PREFER TO LEAVE OUT THE SLOWER 00Z CMC GIVEN GREATER  
SUPPORT FOR A FASTER TIMING.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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