770  
FXUS10 KWNH 131701  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
100 PM EDT FRI MAR 13 2020  
 
VALID MAR 13/1200 UTC THRU MAR 17/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION WITH PRELIMINARY PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..CLOSED LOW DEVELOPING OVER PACIFIC NW THROUGH SATURDAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH 00Z/16  
NON-12Z GFS BLEND 00Z/16 - 00Z/17  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MODEL DIFFERENCES REMAIN SMALL UNTIL SUNDAY EVENING WHEN THE 12Z  
GFS ENDS UP FARTHER SOUTH WITH THE 700-500 MB LOW OFF OF THE WEST  
COAST. THE 12Z GFS IS NOT AN OUTLIER WHEN CONSIDERING THE  
AVAILABLE ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE BUT GIVEN GREATER SUPPORT FOR A  
NON-GFS SOLUTION BY SUNDAY, THE PRELIMINARY PREFERENCE WILL  
EXCLUDE THE 12Z GFS AFTER 00Z/16.  
 
...WEAKENING MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE TRACKING THROUGH THE SOUTHWEST  
TODAY, WEAKENING ACROSS THE MIDWEST LATE SATURDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
ONLY MINOR TIMING/AMPLITUDE DIFFERENCES REMAIN WITH THE MID-LEVEL  
SHORTWAVE AS IT TRACKS EAST THROUGH THE OH VALLEY. THE 12Z NAM, AS  
WITH PREVIOUS CYCLES, CONTINUES TO LOOK TOO FAST, HOWEVER NOT BY A  
LOT. A NON-12Z NAM BLEND OF GUIDANCE LOOKS REASONABLE WITH THIS  
SYSTEM.  
 
THERE ARE SOME LATITUDE DIFFERENCES WITH THE TRAILING FRONT ACROSS  
THE SOUTHERN STATES BY SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY WITH A WEAKER SURFACE  
LOW NOTED IN THE 12Z GFS TRACKING ACROSS THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER  
VALLEY ALLOWING FOR A MORE SOUTHERN-PLACED WARM FRONT. THE GFS IS  
NOT AN OUTLIER, BUT THERE IS LESS SUPPORT FOR IT AMONG THE  
REMAINING DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE. ENSEMBLE MEANS SUPPORT A MIDDLE  
GROUND WHICH CAN BE REPRESENTED BY A GENERAL BLEND, REMOVING THE  
FASTER TIMING OF THE 12Z NAM ACROSS THE EASTERN U.S.  
 
...BASE OF LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. BY MONDAY  
EVENING...   
..RELATED COLD FRONT ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z GFS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z GFS STANDS OUT AS THE FASTER MODEL WITH THIS SYSTEM, A NON  
12Z GFS BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED GIVEN THE REMAINING DETERMINISTIC  
AND ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE (INCLUDING THE 06Z GEFS) IS SLOWER THAN THE  
12Z GFS.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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