390  
FXUS10 KWNH 131842  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
241 PM EDT FRI MAR 13 2020  
 
VALID MAR 13/1200 UTC THRU MAR 17/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..CLOSED LOW DEVELOPING OVER PACIFIC NW THROUGH SATURDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH 00Z/16  
12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND 00Z/16 - 00Z/17  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MODEL DIFFERENCES REMAIN SMALL UNTIL SUNDAY EVENING WHEN THE 12Z  
GFS ENDS UP FARTHER SOUTH WITH THE 700-500 MB LOW OFF OF THE WEST  
COAST. THE 12Z GFS IS NOT AN OUTLIER WHEN CONSIDERING THE  
AVAILABLE ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE BUT GIVEN GREATER SUPPORT FOR A  
NON-GFS SOLUTION BY SUNDAY. THE NEW 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC CAME IN  
AND SPLIT THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE SOUTHWARD DISPLACED 12Z GFS  
AND SLOWER/NORTHERN 12Z NAM. THIS MIDDLE GROUND LOOKS PREFERABLE  
AND SO THE FINAL PREFERENCE HAS BEEN ADJUSTED TO REFLECT THE  
UPDATED THINKING.  
 
...WEAKENING MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE TRACKING THROUGH THE SOUTHWEST  
TODAY, WEAKENING ACROSS THE MIDWEST LATE SATURDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
ONLY MINOR TIMING/AMPLITUDE DIFFERENCES REMAIN WITH THE MID-LEVEL  
SHORTWAVE AS IT TRACKS EAST THROUGH THE OH VALLEY. THE 12Z NAM, AS  
WITH PREVIOUS CYCLES, CONTINUES TO LOOK TOO FAST, HOWEVER NOT BY A  
LOT. A NON-12Z NAM BLEND OF GUIDANCE LOOKS REASONABLE WITH THIS  
SYSTEM.  
 
THERE ARE SOME LATITUDE DIFFERENCES WITH THE TRAILING FRONT ACROSS  
THE SOUTHERN STATES BY SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY WITH A WEAKER SURFACE  
LOW NOTED IN THE 12Z GFS TRACKING ACROSS THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER  
VALLEY ALLOWING FOR A MORE SOUTHERN-PLACED WARM FRONT. THE GFS IS  
NOT AN OUTLIER, BUT THERE IS LESS SUPPORT FOR IT AMONG THE  
REMAINING DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE. ENSEMBLE MEANS SUPPORT A MIDDLE  
GROUND WHICH CAN BE REPRESENTED BY A GENERAL BLEND, REMOVING THE  
FASTER TIMING OF THE 12Z NAM ACROSS THE EASTERN U.S.  
 
THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC DID NOT MAKE SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES FROM  
THEIR PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLES, SO THE PREFERENCE REMAINS THE SAME FOR  
THIS FINAL DISCUSSION.  
 
...BASE OF LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. BY MONDAY  
EVENING...   
..RELATED COLD FRONT ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z GFS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z GFS STANDS OUT AS THE FASTER MODEL WITH THIS SYSTEM, A NON  
12Z GFS BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED GIVEN THE REMAINING DETERMINISTIC  
AND ENSEMBLE GUIDANCE (INCLUDING THE 06Z GEFS) IS SLOWER THAN THE  
12Z GFS. WHILE THE 12Z GEFS MATCHES THE TIMING OF THE 12Z GFS WITH  
THE FRONT, NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES NOTED WITH THE 12Z  
ECMWF/UKMET/CMC TRANSLATE INTO KEEPING THE PREFERENCE THE SAME FOR  
THIS FINAL DISCUSSION.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 

 
 
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.

The Nexlab HPC Page Main Text Page