152  
FXUS10 KWNH 260654  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
253 AM EDT THU MAR 26 2020  
 
VALID MAR 26/0000 UTC THRU MAR 29/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..SURFACE LOW CROSSING THE MID ATLANTIC STATES THU NIGHT/FRI
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
   
..07Z UPDATE
 
 
COMPARED TO THEIR 12Z MODELS, THE 00Z UKMET/CMC SPED UP TOWARD THE  
REMAINING GUIDANCE WHILE THE 00Z ECMWF ONLY MADE MINOR  
ADJUSTMENTS. A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS NOW RECOMMENDED WITH THE 00Z  
NAM/GFS A LITTLE NORTH COMPARED TO THE 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS
 
 
A WEAK SURFACE TO 850 MB LOW IS FORECAST TO CROSS THE MISSISSIPPI  
RIVER VALLEY LATER TODAY AND NEAR THE NORTHERN MID-ATLANTIC COAST  
FRIDAY MORNING. THE ENSEMBLE MEANS DO NOT SUPPORT THE SLOWER 12Z  
UKMET/CMC AND LATITUDE DIFFERENCES REMAIN AMONG THE REMAINING 00Z  
NAM, 00Z GFS AND 12Z ECMWF. FOR NOW, A MIDDLE GROUND BETWEEN THE  
NAM/GFS/ECMWF IS PREFERRED, OR MORE SIMILAR TO THE 00Z NAM.  
 
...MID-LEVEL TROUGH TRACKING FROM THE WEST COAST TO THE CENTRAL  
PLAINS THROUGH SUN MORNING...  
...SURFACE LOW MOVING FROM EASTERN CO INTO THE MID/UPPER MS  
VALLEY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z GFS, 00Z ECMWF AND 12Z UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
   
..07Z UPDATE
 
 
THE 00Z UKMET AND 00Z CMC SLOWED THE 500 MB TROUGH AXIS COMPARED  
TO THEIR PREVIOUS 12Z MODELS, BUT NOW FALL TOWARD THE SLOWER SIDE  
OF THE LATEST ENSEMBLE SPREAD. THE 00Z ECMWF ONLY MADE MINOR  
ADJUSTMENTS WITH THE MID-UPPER TROUGH, SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN ITS  
12Z CYCLE. CURRENTLY, THE 00Z GFS, 00Z ECMWF AND 12Z UKMET ARE  
CONSIDERED BEST.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS
 
 
TRENDS IN THE ECMWF ENSEMBLES HAVE BEEN SLOWER WITH THE MID-LEVEL  
TROUGH AS IT CROSSES THE ROCKIES INTO THE GREAT PLAINS, BUT THE  
GEFS HAS SPED UP SINCE PREVIOUS RUNS. THE LATEST GUIDANCE SHOWS  
THE 00Z NAM WITH AN OPEN WAVE INTO THE CENTRAL U.S. WHICH IS AN  
OUTLIER CONSIDERING THE REMAINING DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE. THE 12Z CMC IS REASONABLE WITH TIMING BUT WEAKER THAN  
THE REMAINING AVAILABLE GUIDANCE. THE MIDDLE GROUND IS CURRENTLY  
BEST SUPPORTED BY THE 00Z GFS (SLOWER THAN 18Z GEFS MEAN), AND THE  
SIMILAR 12Z ECMWF/UKMET. THE 00Z GFS IS STRONGEST WITH THE LOW TO  
MID-LEVEL LOW EARLY SATURDAY, BUT THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET BECOME  
STRONGEST BY SUNDAY MORNING COMPARED TO THE GFS. THE 00Z GFS IS  
ALSO SLIGHTLY FASTER THAN THE AGREEABLE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET BUT THE  
TRIO (GFS/ECMWF/UKMET) ARE WELL WITHIN THE MIDDLE OF THE LATEST  
ENSEMBLE SPREAD.  
 
...SHORTWAVE AND SURFACE COLD FRONT APPROACHING PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
SAT...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z GFS/ECMWF/UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
   
..07Z UPDATE
 
 
AT LEAST THROUGH 12Z/29, THE 00Z GFS/ECMWF/UKMET CONTINUE TO  
APPEAR BEST WITH THE TROUGH AXIS AS IT REACHES THE WEST COAST. THE  
00Z CMC REMAINS FLAT LIKE ITS 12Z CYCLE. DIFFERENCES GROW BEYOND  
12Z/29 WITH THE UKMET SLOWING DOWN, BUT THE 00Z GFS/ECMWF/UKMET  
ARE OKAY UNTIL THAT POINT IN TIME.  
   
..PREVIOUS DISCUSSION FOLLOWS
 
 
TIMING AND STRENGTH DIFFERENCES EXIST WITH A SHORTWAVE AND RELATED  
COLD COLD FRONT NEARING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST THIS WEEKEND. THE  
00Z NAM IS FASTER THAN THE ENSEMBLE MEANS AND THE 12Z CMC IS  
WEAKEST. THE 00Z GFS, 12Z ECMWF AND 12Z UKMET ARE REASONABLE IN  
THE MIDDLE OF THE DIFFERENCES SEEN IN TIMING AND AMPLITUDE AND IN  
DECENT AGREEMENT WITH THE ENSEMBLE MEANS.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 

 
 
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