038  
FXUS10 KWNH 080625  
PMDHMD  
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
225 AM EDT WED APR 08 2020  
 
VALID APR 08/0000 UTC THRU APR 11/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCE AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...SURFACE WAVE MOVING THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES TONIGHT, THEN  
SLIDING OFFSHORE ALONG 40N WED/THURS...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE 00Z UKMET, CMC AND ECMWF ALL SHIFTED SLIGHTLY  
FASTER TO FURTHER TIGHTEN THE SPREAD; ENOUGH TO SUPPORT A GENERAL  
MODEL BLEND AT ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
THE 00Z GFS DID SLOW AND SLIDE SOUTH WITH THE DEVELOPING OFFSHORE  
SURFACE LOW, BRINGING IT CLOSER TO THE OVERALL SUITE. WHILE THE  
12Z ECMWF/CMC AND LASTLY UKMET ARE SLOWER AND THEREFORE AND MORE  
SOUTH OF 40N; THE CLOSENESS AND TIGHTENING OF SOLUTIONS SUPPORTS A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND AT SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
...UPPER TROUGH DIGGING ACROSS GREAT LAKES; STRONG SURFACE LOW  
DEVELOPING OFF NEW ENGLAND COAST THURSDAY NIGHT...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE TO ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: FRONTAL TIMING AND STRENGTH/PLACEMENT OF TRIPLE POINT  
DEVELOPMENT ACROSS THE NORTHEAST CONTINUE TO MATCH SOLIDLY TO  
CONTINUE A SUPPORT OF A GENERAL MODEL BLEND (AFTER ASSESSING THE  
00Z GEFS/CMC/UKMET AND ECMWF). SMALLER SCALE/MESOSCALE FEATURES  
ARE EVEN NOW COMING INTO AGREEMENT, WHICH IS IMPRESSIVE THIS FAR  
OUT. STILL, THERE REMAINS SOME IMPORTANT LATITUDINAL/DEPTH  
DIFFERENCES TO NOT HAVE FULL CONFIDENCE IN A GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
BUT IT IS VERY CLOSE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
THE OVERALL MODEL SUITE CONTINUES TO TIGHTEN OVERALL. THE 00Z  
NAM/GFS THOUGH ARE A TAD WEAKER BECOMING ELONGATED MORE THAN THE  
CONCENTRIC ECMWF/CMC. STILL, THE MASS FIELDS, TIMING AND LOCATION  
OF THE SURFACE LOW(S), INCLUDING THE RAPID DEEPENING THROUGH  
SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND/GULF OF MAINE LOOK ON TRACK TO SUPPORT A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND AT SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
...SLOW MOVING SOUTHERN STREAM (S CA/DESERT SOUTHWEST) CLOSED  
LOW...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z NAM/ECMWF/CMC/GEFS AND 12Z ECENS MEAN BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE 00Z CMC AND GEFS BOTH TRENDED WESTWARD, WHILE THE  
ECMWF IS LESS FRACTURED/WEST COMPARED TO THE 12Z ECENS SUITE, SO  
CONFIDENCE IS INCREASING TOWARD FURTHER SLOWING DOWN THE LOW, AND  
SO WILL INCORPORATE MORE ECMWF AND LESS GFS (REPLACED WITH THE  
GEFS). SO A 00Z NAM/ECMWF/CMC BLEND WITH THE 00Z GEFS AND 12Z  
ECENS IS PREFERRED AT AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
THE 00Z NAM AND GFS BOTH SHIFTED SLOWER AND WOBBLED MORE CENTRALLY  
THAN SAY THE 12Z UKMET/ECMWF WHICH CONTINUE TO BREAK DOWN THE  
INNER CORE OF THE LARGER SCALE AND WOBBLE MUCH FURTHER WEST. THIS  
WILL ALSO ALLOW FOR GREATER TAPPING OF THE OFFSHORE MOISTURE  
STREAM FOR INCREASED QPF THREAT. WHILE NOT OUT OF THE REALM OF  
POSSIBILITY (GIVEN THE LONGER TERM TRENDS OF SLOWING) THE  
UKMET/ECMWF REMAIN ON THE FAR WESTERN SIDE OF THE ENSEMBLE SUITE.  
THIS WHILE THE 00Z NAM/GFS AND 12Z CMC ARE MORE REPRESENTATIVE OF  
THE SUITE AS A WHOLE (INCLUDING THE CMCE AND ECENS MEMBERS). AS  
SUCH, WILL SUPPORT A 00Z NAM/GFS AND 12Z CMC BLEND TO REPRESENT  
THE GREATER PROBABILITIES AND KNOWING THE NEGATIVE BIASES OF THE  
ECMWF/UKMET...WHICH SEEM TO BE MANIFESTING WITH EACH RUN.  
CONFIDENCE REMAINS AVERAGE.  
 
...UPPER TROUGH AND RELATED SURFACE COLD FRONT REACHING MT/ND ON  
FRIDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
07Z UPDATE: THE CMC SHIFTED NORTH (STRONGER/SLOWER) AND WHILE IT  
IS STILL A TAD SOUTH OF THE GROWING CONSENSUS AND SMALL ADJUSTMENT  
FASTER/EAST/SOUTH OF THE UKMET/ECMWF HELPS TO ENCOMPASS THE CMC IN  
THE OVERALL SPREAD WELL, TO SUPPORT A GENERAL MODEL BLEND AT  
SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
---PRIOR DISCUSSION---  
SHORTWAVE ALONG THE SOUTH COAST OF AK WILL PROGRESS EASTWARD INTO  
THE YUKON TERRITORY AND WITH THE ACCELERATING/EXITING JET, THE  
UPSTREAM RIDGE WILL BREAK DOWN AND ALLOW FOR GREATER PROPAGATION  
EAST AND THEN SOUTHWARD ACROSS CENTRAL CANADA. THE HEIGHT-FALLS  
WILL OVER SPREAD THE LEE OF THE CANADIAN ROCKIES INTO THE US  
NORTHERN HIGH PLAINS AND SUPPORT A COLD FRONT TO DROP SOUTHWARD.  
THE GUIDANCE IS REMARKABLY TIGHT WITH THE EXCEPTION OF THE 00Z CMC  
WHICH IS UNCHARACTERISTICALLY FAST, AND THERE FORE SOUTH WITHIN  
THE OVERALL SUITE. THE 00Z NAM/GFS CONTINUED SOLID CONTINUITY AND  
AGREEMENT TO KEEP WITH A NON-CMC BLEND AT SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
GALLINA  
 
 
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