544  
FXUS10 KWNH 130427  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1227 AM EDT MON APR 13 2020  
 
VALID APR 13/0000 UTC THRU APR 16/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE LEADING TO INTENSE SURFACE LOW OVER  
GREAT LAKES  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
DEEPENING LOW PRESSURE OVER THE MID-MS TO LOWER GREAT LAKES WILL  
SWING AN INTENSE COLD FRONT THROUGH THE EASTERN U.S. OVER THE NEXT  
24-36 HOURS. THE LATEST DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE SHOWS VERY GOOD  
AGREEMENT IN THE UPPER LEVEL PATTERN AS WELL AS THE SURFACE LOW  
TRACK AND DEPTH. WITH THE BETTER CONSOLIDATION IN THE MASS FIELDS  
IN THE DAY 1/2 TIME FRAME, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL BE MORE THAN  
SUFFICIENT FOR THIS CYCLE.  
 
AMPLIFYING UPPER TROUGH OVER THE NORTHERN U.S. THROUGH MIDWEEK  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH 15.00Z; THEN NON-GFS BLEND  
AFTER  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
REINFORCING LONGWAVE TROUGHING IS EXPECTED OVER THE NORTHERN U.S.  
THROUGH MID-WEEK WITH MULTIPLE IMPULSES PIVOTING THROUGH THE FLOW.  
IN THIS AMPLIFIED PATTERN, THE MODELS SHOW AVERAGE TO ABOVE  
AVERAGE AGREEMENT IN THE LARGE SCALE PATTERN WITH ONLY MINOR  
SPEED/TIMING DIFFERENCES THIS CYCLE. THE 00Z GFS IS FASTER THAN  
THE OTHER DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE AND ALSO LESS AMPLIFIED AS THE  
TROUGH AXIS SWINGS THROUGH THE INTERMOUNTAIN WEST. WITH THE OTHER  
GUIDANCE IN GOOD AGREEMENT, A NON-GFS BLEND AFTER 15.00Z IS  
PREFERRED.  
 
SHORTWAVE NEAR THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST BY MIDWEEK  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z ECENS/ECMWF AND 18Z GEFS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A CLOSED LOW OVER THE NORTH PACIFIC WILL ROUND THE PERIPHERY OF AN  
UPPER LEVEL RIDGE AND THEN UNDERCUT TOWARD THE EASTERN PACIFIC  
INTO MID-WEEK. GIVEN THE HIGHLY AMPLIFIED PATTERN, THERE IS  
INCREASING TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL DIFFERENCES THAT DEVELOP IN THE  
DAY 3 TIME FRAME. THE GFS IS ON THE FASTER ENVELOPE SPREAD WHILE  
THE CMC IS ON THE SIDE. GIVEN THE SPREAD AND TIMING DIFFERENCES, A  
PREFERENCE TOWARD THE ENSEMBLES REMAINS A GOOD APPROACH. A BLEND  
OF THE 12Z ECENS/ECMWF AND 18Z GEFS MEAN OFFER REASONABLE  
SOLUTIONS AT TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
TAYLOR  
 
 
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