185  
FXUS10 KWNH 300737  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
336 AM EDT THU APR 30 2020  
 
VALID APR 30/0000 UTC THRU MAY 03/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..DEEP TROUGH/CLOSED LOW IMPACTING THE EAST  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 00Z NAM DIGS THE CENTER OF THE CLOSED LOW IMPACTING THE  
EASTERN U.S. FARTHER SOUTH THAN ANY OTHER GUIDANCE WHICH RESULTS  
IN A SLOWER AND SOUTHWARD DISPLACED 500 MB TROUGH IN THE NAM BY  
EARLY SATURDAY. THE 00Z NAM IS A TOTAL OUTLIER WITH THE MID-LEVEL  
TROUGH AXIS BY 12Z SATURDAY COMPARED TO ALL OF THE ECMWF/GEFS/CMC  
ENSEMBLE MEMBERS. THE 00Z GFS IS FASTER WITH A LEAD VORTICITY MAX  
LOCATED ON THE EASTERN EDGE OF THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH AXIS FRIDAY  
MORNING WHICH WHEN COMBINED WITH A FASTER SHORTWAVE TROUGH AXIS  
APPROACHING NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND FRIDAY NIGHT CAUSES THE LOWER  
LEVELS OF THE 00Z GFS TO FALL OUT OF ALIGNMENT WITH THE REMAINING  
MODEL CONSENSUS AND MIDDLE GROUND 12Z ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN. THE 00Z  
ECMWF/UKMET/CMC ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT WITH THIS SYSTEM AND MATCH  
CLOSER TO THE MIDDLE OF THE LATEST ENSEMBLE SPREAD WITH THE UPPER  
TROUGH EVOLUTION.  
 
...SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE NORTHWEST TODAY AND MOVING INTO WESTERN  
ONTARIO SATURDAY MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 00Z GFS STANDS OUT THE GREATEST WITH A MORE AMPLIFIED AND  
SLOWER 500 MB SHORTWAVE TRACK BY MID-DAY FRIDAY. THE 12Z UKMET IS  
SOMEWHAT SIMILAR TO THE GFS, BUT THE 00Z UKMET JUMPED NORTH WITH  
THE TRACK OF THE VORTICITY MAX. HOWEVER, TRENDS FROM THE 00Z ECMWF  
AND 00Z CMC WERE IN THE DIRECTION OF THE 00Z GFS (JUST NOT AS  
EXTREME) AND SO THE 00Z NAM APPEARS TO BE LESS FAVORABLE AT THIS  
TIME. A 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND WILL INCORPORATE SOME OF THESE  
NEW TRENDS WHICH FALL BETWEEN THE NORTHERN AND FASTER 00Z NAM AND  
SOUTHERN/SLOWER 00Z GFS.  
 
...700-500 MB SHORTWAVE REACHING THE CENTRAL PLAINS SATURDAY  
MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: BELOW AVERAGE  
 
NO SIGNIFICANT CHANGES WERE NOTED WITH THE 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC  
REGARDING THIS FEATURE. A SUBTLE LOW TO MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE IS  
EXPECTED TO REACH THE CENTRAL PLAINS EARLY SATURDAY WITH AN AXIS  
OF 700 MB CONVERGENCE INTO THE GREAT PLAINS. THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE  
SOUTH WITH THIS FEATURE COMPARED TO THE 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC. 500  
MB HEIGHTS FROM THE LATEST ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI PLOTS SUPPORT THE  
NORTHERN NON-NCEP CAMP MORE SO THAN THE NAM/GFS. THIS FEATURE WILL  
BE OCCURRING IN A POST-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT WITH UPSLOPE FLOW JUST  
ABOVE THE SURFACE. CONVECTIVE UNCERTAINTY LOWERS CONFIDENCE WITH  
THIS FEATURE BUT A SOUTHERN PLAINS SURFACE LOW NOW SHOWS GOOD  
MODEL AGREEMENT FROM THE LATEST AVAILABLE MODELS.  
 
   
..DEEP TROUGH OFFSHORE THE WEST COAST BY SATURDAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 00Z UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
ENSEMBLE MEANS SUPPORT A NON 00Z UKMET BLEND WITH THE APPROACHING  
LARGE TROUGH/CLOSED LOW OFFSHORE OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST EARLY  
SATURDAY. THE 00Z UKMET IS FASTER THAN THE REMAINING CONSENSUS AND  
THE 00Z CMC ADJUSTED THE BASE OF THE TROUGH (COMPARED TO ITS 12Z  
RUN) TO FIT INTO THE NON 00Z UKMET CONSENSUS. DESPITE THE DECENT  
AGREEMENT FROM THE 00Z MODELS, ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI PLOTS STILL SHOW  
SOME SPREAD AND ROOM FOR FUTURE ADJUSTMENTS WITH LATER  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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