286  
FXUS10 KWNH 301654  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1253 PM EDT THU APR 30 2020  
 
VALID APR 30/1200 UTC THRU MAY 04/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMNFD) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PRELIMINARY PREFERENCES AND  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...DEEP TROUGH/CLOSED LOW IMPACTING THE EAST THROUGH FRIDAY AND  
EARLY SATURDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 00Z ECMWF/EC ENSEMBLE MEAN/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z GFS CONTINUED TO BE ON THE FASTER SIDE OF THE GUIDANCE IN  
BRINGING A SHORTWAVE ON THE EASTERN EDGE OF THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH  
EJECTING OF THE EASTERN U.S. AS WELL AS BEING FASTER TO BRING A  
SECOND VORTICITY CENTER TOWARDS NEW ENGLAND ON FRIDAY. THE NAM  
WAS ALSO INCLINED TO STICK WITH ITS SOUTHWARD-DISPLACED TROUGH  
LIKE IT SHOWED IN ITS 30/00Z RUN. BOTH FEATURES WERE OUTLIERS  
WITH THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH AXIS BY 12Z SATURDAY COMPARED TO ALL OF  
THE ECMWF/GEFS/CMC ENSEMBLE MEMBERS. REMOVED THE 30/00Z UKMET FROM  
THE CHOICE GIVEN ITS VERY SLOW PROGRESSION.  
 
...SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE NORTHWEST TODAY AND MOVING INTO WESTERN  
ONTARIO SATURDAY MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 30/00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE GFS FROM THE 30/12Z RUN STILL STANDS OUT THE GREATEST WITH A  
MORE AMPLIFIED AND SLOWER 500 MB SHORTWAVE TRACK BY MID-DAY  
FRIDAY...WHICH STILL PUTS IT AT ODDS WITH TRENDS FROM THE 30/00Z  
ECMWF AND 30/00Z CMC (THOSE NON-NCEP MODELS WERE SHOWING SOME  
TRENDS TOWARD THAT GENERAL SOLUTION BUT THERE WERE JUST NOT AS  
EXTREME). THE LOWER MID-LEVEL HEIGHTS IN THE GFS ALSO MADE IT  
EASY FOR A SECOND SHORTWAVE ORIGINIATING IN NORTHERN SASKATCHEWAN  
TO DROP SOUTHEASTWARD AND PRODUCE A DEEPENING CLOSED MID-LEVEL LOW  
OVER ONTARIO AND QUEBEC BY EARLY SUNDAY. AT THIS POINT, THINKING  
IS THAT A 30/00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND WILL INCORPORATE SOME OF  
THESE IDEAS WHICH FALL BETWEEN THE NORTHERN AND FASTER 30/12Z NAM  
AND SOUTHERN 30/12Z GFS.  
 
...700-500 MB SHORTWAVE REACHING THE CENTRAL PLAINS SATURDAY  
MORNING...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 30/00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: BELOW AVERAGE  
 
THE 30/12Z NCEP RUNS WERE SIMILAR TO THEIR PREVIOUS RUNS...MEANING  
THAT THEY WERE SOUTH WITH THIS FEATURE COMPARED WITH THE 30/00Z  
RUNS OF NON-NCEP GUIDANCE. THE LATEST ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI PLOTS  
STILL OFFER MORE SUPPORT TO THE NON-NCEP GUIDANCE AT THIS POINT.  
NO CHANGE TO THE OVERALL PREFERENCE WAS MADE. THIS FEATURE WILL BE  
OCCURRING IN A POST-FRONTAL ENVIRONMENT WITH UPSLOPE FLOW JUST  
ABOVE THE SURFACE. CONVECTIVE UNCERTAINTY LOWERS CONFIDENCE WITH  
THIS FEATURE BUT A SOUTHERN PLAINS SURFACE LOW NOW SHOWS GOOD  
MODEL AGREEMENT FROM THE LATEST AVAILABLE MODELS.  
 
   
..DEEP TROUGH OFFSHORE THE WEST COAST BY SATURDAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 30/00Z UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
ENSEMBLE MEANS SUPPORT A NON 00Z UKMET BLEND WITH THE APPROACHING  
LARGE TROUGH/CLOSED LOW OFFSHORE OF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST EARLY  
SATURDAY. DESPITE THE DECENT AGREEMENT FROM THE 30/00Z MODELS AND  
THE 30/12Z RUN OF NCEP MODELS, ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI PLOTS STILL SHOW  
SOME SPREAD AND ROOM FOR FUTURE ADJUSTMENTS WITH LATER  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
BANN  
 
 
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