238  
FXUS10 KWNH 051650  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1249 PM EDT TUE MAY 05 2020  
 
VALID MAY 05/1200 UTC THRU MAY 09/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING FINAL PREFERENCES AND  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...700 MB LOW TRACKING ACROSS THE NORTHERN MID ATLANTIC TO  
SOUTHEAST NEW ENGLAND WED EVENING AND INTO THE OFFSHORE WATERS WED  
NIGHT NIGHT-THU...  
...SURFACE LOW DEVELOPMENT OVER NORTH CAROLINA TUE NIGHT AND OFF  
THE MID ATLANTIC COAST WED...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 06Z GFS/00Z ECMWF/12 NAM/00Z CANADIAN  
GLOBAL  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW A 500 MB TROUGH CROSS THE GREAT LAKES AND OH  
VALLEY, WITH A TRIPLE POINT LOW DEVELOPING OVER NORTH CAROLINA AND  
GRADUALLY STRENGTHENING AS IT MOVES OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST AND  
JUST SOUTHEAST OF THE 40N 70W BENCHMARK. THE 12Z NAM/06Z GFS/00Z  
ECMWF CLUSTER WELL SO A BLEND OF THESE SOLUTIONS IS PREFERRED.  
THE LOWEST CONFIDENCE IS IN THE 00Z UKMET, AS ITS 700-500 MB WAVE  
IS NOT AS AMPLIFIED AS THE MAJORITY MODEL/ENSEMBLE CLUSTER, WITH  
EVEN THE ENSEMBLE MEANS MORE AMPLIFIED.  
 
...MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE MOVING FROM PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST TUESDAY  
NIGHT ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES WEDNESDAY NIGHT, NORTHERN PLAINS  
THURSDAY, THEN THE MS VALLEY TO OHIO VALLEY FRIDAY...  
...COLD FRONT DROPPING SOUTHWARD THROUGH THE GREAT PLAINS ON  
THURSDAY AND LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPING ON THE FRONT IN THE OH VALLEY  
FRI...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 06Z GFS, 12Z NAM, 09Z SREF MEAN BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS INDICATE A DEEP LAYER TROUGH MOVES ONSHORE AND CROSS  
THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST, WITH AN EMBEDDED 700 MB CIRCULATION THAT  
DEVELOPS, MOVES ACROSS MT INT SD, THEN MOVES DOWNSTREAM INTO THE  
MID MS VALLEY AND OHIO VALLEY.  
THE 00Z UKMET WAS SOUTH OF THE 12Z NAM/GFS/00Z ECMWF, SO COULD BE  
WEIGHTED SLIGHTLY LESS.  
THE MODELS HAVE GOOD TIMING AGREEMENT AS THE 700 MB WAVE CROSS ES  
THE MS VALLEY AND OH VALLEY, BUT THE NAM AND PARTICULARLY 12Z GFS  
HAVE A HIGHER AMPLITUDE/SHORTER WAVELENGTH TROUGH THAN THE  
ECMWF/UKMET/CANADIAN GLOBAL.  
THE MODELS OCCASIONALLY HAVE A BIAS OF WEAKENING CLOSED LOWS TOO  
FAST, SO I WOULD NOT DISMISS THE STRONGER NAM/GFS. GIVEN THE 12Z  
GFS [PRODUCES THE STRONGEST LOW PRESSURE ALONG THE FRONT IN THE  
OHIO VALLEY, PREFERENCE IS GIVEN TO THE SLIGHTLY WEAKER 06Z GFS  
RUN, WHICH CLUSTER BETTER WITH THE NAM. WE'LL MONITOR TO SEE IF  
THE FORTHCOMING RUNS OF THE UKMET/ECMWF/CANADIAN START TO ALLOW  
THE 700 MB WAVE TO PERSIST LONGER.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
 
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