487  
FXUS10 KWNH 121648  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1245 PM EDT TUE MAY 12 2020  
 
VALID MAY 12/1200 UTC THRU MAY 16/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION INCLUDING INITIAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...CLOSED LOW OVER ALBERTA TRACKING TO THE UPPER GREAT LAKES  
THU...THEN ACROSS NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND FRI...  
...SURFACE LOW MOVING FROM THE NORTH CENTRAL US WED NIGHT INTO  
NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND FRI...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z NAM/00Z ECMWF/00Z UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS WITH THE CLOSED MID  
LEVEL LOW AS IT TRACKS OUT OF ALBERTA WED AS IT MOVES ACROSS THE  
UPPER GREAT LAKES THU NIGHT. AFTER THAT TIME, THE 12Z GFS SLOWS  
WHEN COMPARED TO THE CONSENSUS AND THE 00Z GEFS MEAN (THOUGH NOT  
AS SLOW AS THE 00Z CMC, WHICH REPRESENTS THE WESTERN EDGE OF THE  
GUIDANCE ENVELOPE), WHILE THE 00Z ECMWF BECOMES FASTER THAN THE  
CONSENSUS, ESPECIALLY AFTER THE OPENING WAVE CROSSES NORTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND. FOR THE MID LEVEL SYSTEM, GIVEN THE SPREAD, THE 12Z  
NAM/00Z ECMWF/00Z UKMET IS THE PREFERRED BLEND.  
 
AT THE SURFACE, THERE IS EVEN MORE SPREAD CONCERNING THE PLACEMENT  
OF THE LOW OVER NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND THU INTO FRI. FOR THE MOST  
PART, THE SURFACE LOW IS FAIRLY WEAK, AND IN THIS SCENARIO, IT IS  
NOT CLEAR WHERE ALONG THE LOW LEVEL BAROCLINIC ZONE THE LOW  
DEVELOPS. BECAUSE OF THE SPREAD IN THE SURFACE LOW POSITION,  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS ONLY AVERAGE.  
 
....CLOSED MID LEVEL LOW OFF THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST  
THU...MOVING INTO THE NORTHERN ROCKIES FRI...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z NAM/12Z GFS/00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING THE CLOSED MID  
LEVEL LOW FROM THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST THU MORNING ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN ROCKIES DURING FRI. THE 00Z UKMET CLOSES THE MID LEVEL  
SYSTEM DOWN AS IT MOVES OVER ID EARLY FRI, WHILE THE 00Z CMC ALSO  
ATTEMPTS TO CLOSE THE MID LEVEL SYSTEM, BUT FURTHER EAST ACROSS  
SOUTH CENTRAL MT. THE 00Z ECMWF/ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN ARE CLOSE TO  
THE 12Z NAM/GFS CLUSTER BY THE END OF THE PERIOD, LEADING SOME  
CREDENCE TO THAT SOLUTION. HOWEVER, GIVEN THE SPREAD WITH RESPECT  
TO THE 00Z UKMET/CMC, FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS ONLY AVERAGE.  
 
   
..BROAD MID LEVEL TROUGH OVER NORTHERN MEXICO THU/FRI  
   
..SURFACE LOW OVER EASTERN NM/WEST TX FRI  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING A DEVELOPING  
LONG WAVE TROUGH ACROSS NORTHWEST MEXICO THU NIGHT, WHICH THEN  
BECOMES A BROAD TROUGH ACROSS NORTHERN MEXICO TOWARD THE END OF  
THE PERIOD. IN FACT, OUTSIDE OF THE 00Z CMC (WHICH IS A BIT FASTER  
THAN THE CONSENSUS), THERE IS GENERALLY GOOD CLUSTERING WITH THIS  
FEATURE.  
 
THERE IS A BIT MORE SPREAD CONCERNING THE PLACEMENT OF THE SURFACE  
LOW ACROSS EASTERN NM/FAR WEST TX BY THE END OF THE PERIOD.  
HOWEVER, THE SURFACE LOW IS FAIRLY WEAK, AND A GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
SHOULD SUFFICE WITH SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE FORECAST CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
HAYES  
 
 
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