926  
FXUS10 KWNH 271953  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
352 PM EDT WED MAY 27 2020  
 
VALID MAY 27/1200 UTC THRU MAY 31/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING FINAL PREFERENCES AND CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...NORTHERN STREAM, UPPER LEVEL TROUGH TRACKING FROM THE NORTHERN  
PLAINS TODAY TO THE GREAT LAKES ON FRIDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z ECMWF/UKMET BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MODEL DIFFERENCES WITH TIMING BEGIN TO APPEAR LATE THURSDAY INTO  
FRIDAY MORNING AS THE 12Z GFS BEGINS TO TRACK THE TROUGH AXIS MORE  
QUICKLY TO THE EAST, WHILE THE 12Z NAM BEGINS TO SLOW ITS TIMING  
RELATIVE TO THE REMAINING MODEL GUIDANCE. THESE DIFFERENCES  
CONTINUE THROUGH SATURDAY. FOR REASONS MENTIONED BELOW, THE  
12Z/00Z CMC IS NOT PREFERRED GIVEN ITS DIFFERENCES WITH HOW A  
CLOSED LOW TO THE SOUTH MERGES INTO THE TROUGH AXIS PROGRESSING  
THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES REGION. THE 12Z UKMET ADJUSTED TO THE  
CONSISTENT ECMWF COMPARED TO THE PREVIOUSLY SLOWER 00Z UKMET.  
SINCE THE ENSEMBLE MEANS SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT AND MATCH CLOSELY TO  
THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET, AND RUN TO RUN CONSISTENCY HAS BEEN FAIRLY  
GOOD WITH THE ECMWF AND ITS ENSEMBLE MEAN, A PREFERENCE NEAR THE  
12Z ECMWF AND SLIGHTLY SLOWER 12Z UKMET IS RECOMMENDED FOR THIS  
SYSTEM.  
 
 
...DEEP CLOSED LOW OVER THE SOUTHERN PLAINS AND LOWER MS VALLEY,  
WEAKENING TOWARD THE OH/TN VALLEYS BY FRIDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
ONLY THE 00Z CMC DIFFERS SIGNIFICANT WITH THIS SYSTEM AS IT IS  
SLOWER TO BRING THE WEAKENING CLOSED LOW NORTHWARD TOWARD THE  
CENTRAL APPALACHIANS. THE 12Z CMC TRENDED TOWARD THE CONSENSUS BUT  
ONLY A LITTLE, SO THE PREFERENCE REMAINS FOR A NON-CMC BLEND. GOOD  
SUPPORT EXISTS WITH THE REMAINING DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE TO SUPPORT A NON-12Z CMC BLEND.  
 
   
..TROPICAL STORM BERTHA ALONG THE SOUTHEASTERN U.S. COAST
 
---  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z DETERMINISTIC BLEND IS CLOSE TO 15Z NHC ADVISORY  
CONFIDENCE: REFER TO NHC PRODUCTS  
 
COMPACT T.S. BERTHA MADE LANDFALL ALONG THE CENTRAL COAST OF SC  
EARLIER THIS MORNING AND IS CURRENTLY TRACKING INLAND. AS THE  
SYSTEM WEAKENS, IT IS FORECAST BY NHC TO MOVE NORTHWARD INTO THE  
CENTRAL APPALACHIANS. THE 00Z UKMET/CMC STAND OUT EARLY AND ARE  
ALREADY SOUTHWEST/SLOWER WITH THE CENTER OF BERTHA COMPARED TO  
OBSERVATIONS, WITH THE DEVIATION CONTINUING THROUGH THURSDAY. THE  
PREVIOUSLY SLOWER 00Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC TRENDED TOWARD THE 12Z  
NAM/GFS WITH THEIR 12Z CYCLES. CURRENTLY, A 12Z DETERMINISTIC  
BLEND IS CLOSE TO THE 15Z NHC ADVISORY FOR BERTHA BEFORE THE  
SYSTEM WEAKENS/MERGES WITH AN ADVANCING MID-LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE  
GREAT LAKES REGION LATE THURSDAY.  
 
   
..SUBTROPICAL CLOSED LOW REACHING CENTRAL CA BY SATURDAY
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH 00Z/30  
12Z ECMWF/UKMET BLEND 00Z/30 - 00Z/31  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT ON THE TRACK OF A CLOSED LOW  
APPROACHING CA THIS WEEKEND BUT DIFFER WITH TIMING BY SATURDAY  
MORNING (12Z/30). THE 12Z NAM ENDS UP SLOWER TO BRING THE LOW  
INLAND ACROSS NORTHERN CA BY SATURDAY EVENING (00Z/31) AND THE 12Z  
GFS PULLS AHEAD OF THE REMAINING GUIDANCE. THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET  
TRENDED IN THE DIRECTION OF THE FASTER 12Z GFS BUT NOT QUITE TO  
ITS EXTENT. THE CMC REMAINS SIMILAR TO ITS PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLE WITH  
A SLOWER TRANSLATION INLAND WITH THE SHORTWAVE. ENSEMBLE SUPPORT  
AND TRENDS CONTINUE TO SUPPORT A MIDDLE GROUND, BUT RECENT TRENDS  
INCLUDE A NUDGE IN THE DIRECTION OF THE FASTER GUIDANCE FOR THE  
FINAL PREFERENCE NEAR THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET. PRIOR TO SATURDAY  
HOWEVER, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND CAN BE USED FOR THIS SYSTEM.  
 
   
..DEEP TROUGH/CLOSED LOW OVER THE NORTHEAST PACIFIC
 
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW SIMILARLY WITH THIS SYSTEM AND NO SIGNIFICANT  
DIFFERENCES WERE NOTED WITH THE 12Z ECMWF/UKMET/CMC COMPARED TO  
THEIR PREVIOUS 00Z CYCLES.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
OTTO  
 

 
 
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