385  
FXUS10 KWNH 201658  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1257 PM EDT SAT JUN 20 2020  
 
VALID JUN 20/1200 UTC THRU JUN 24/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z INITIAL MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
CLOSED LOW OVER MANITOBA/ONTARIO AND ASSOCIATED PARADE OF  
SHORTWAVES ACROSS THE GREAT PLAINS TO MIDWEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MAIN WEATHER FEATURE FOR THE CONUS FOR THE NEXT THREE DAYS IS  
THE CLOSED LOW CURRENTLY CENTERED OVER MANITOBA WHICH IS ON THE  
EAST SIDE OF AN OMEGA HIGH CENTERED OVER ALBERTA. SHORTWAVE ENERGY  
ROUNDS THIS LOW AS WELL AS SHORTWAVE TROUGHS/IMPULSES ROUNDING THE  
TROUGH EXTENDING DOWN THE GREAT PLAINS WHICH MERELY DRIFTS EAST  
THROUGH TUESDAY. THESE IMPULSES CROSSING EXISTING SURFACE FRONTS  
PROVIDE MUCH OF THE FOCUS FOR CONVECTIVE STORMS ACROSS THE CENTRAL  
US THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK.  
 
FIRST, WITH THE LOW CENTER ITSELF THE 00Z ECMWF IS MOST UNIQUE IN  
THAT A MORE AMPLIFIED SHORTWAVE ROUNDING THE BASE OF THE LOW  
TONIGHT DISLODGES MUCH OF THE ENERGY AND EJECTS IT NORTHEAST TO  
JAMES BAY, LEAVING BEHIND AN OPEN TROUGH OVER NORTHWESTERN ONTARIO  
EXTENDING TO THE EASTERN DAKOTAS BY LATE MONDAY. ALL OTHER  
DETERMINISTIC GLOBAL GUIDANCE MAINTAINS A CLOSED LOW OVER WESTERN  
ONTARIO. HOWEVER, THE RESULTANT TROUGH POSITIONS ARE SIMILAR, SO  
THIS DOES NOT RULE OUT THE 00Z ECMWF.  
 
SECOND, THERE ARE A NUMBER OF SHORTWAVE TROUGHS/IMPULSES THAT  
ROUND THIS TROUGH THROUGH EARLY NEXT WEEK. GLOBAL GUIDANCE  
STRUGGLES WITH THE RESULTANT CONVECTIVE PROCESSES FROM THESE  
IMPULSES WHICH IS SEEN ACROSS THE BOARD IN THE LATEST AVAILABLE  
GUIDANCE AND MAKES SPECIFIC SENSIBLE WEATHER FORECASTS  
PARTICULARLY DIFFICULT. WELCOME TO SUMMER (LITERALLY, ASTRONOMICAL  
SUMMER BEGINS THIS AFTERNOON). THE ONLY MODEL TO GREATLY DIVERGE  
WITH SHORTWAVE TROUGH/IMPULSE ADVECTION IS THE 12Z NAM WHICH IS  
MORE AMPLIFIED WITH A SHORTWAVE TROUGH REACHING VANCOUVER ISLAND  
LATER TODAY AND EJECTING SOUTHEAST FROM BC EARLY SUNDAY AND  
ROUNDING THE TROUGH, CROSSING NEBRASKA LATE MONDAY. THEREFORE, THE  
12Z NAM IS NOT PREFERRED. OTHERWISE THE SYNOPTIC PATTERNS ARE  
SIMILAR AMONG THE OTHER GLOBAL GUIDANCE WITH THE CAVEAT OF CAUTION  
WITH CONVECTIVE PROCESSES.  
 
TROUGHS APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST THROUGH TUESDAY  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A DEEP GULF OF ALASKA LOW PERSISTS NEAR KODIAK ISLAND THROUGH  
TUESDAY. TROUGHS ROUNDING THIS LOW APPROACH THE WA COAST TODAY AND  
ON TUESDAY. THE 12Z NAM DOES STAND OUT FOR AMPLITUDE WITH THE  
TROUGH AXIS REACHING VANCOUVER ISLAND LATER TODAY, BUT THE EFFECT  
ON QPF IS MINIMAL AND THE WAVE APPROACHING TUESDAY DOES NOT RESULT  
IN QPF OVER WA BY 24/00Z THE END OF THIS FORECAST PERIOD.  
THEREFORE A GENERAL MODEL BLEND SHOULD BE SUFFICIENT.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
JACKSON  
 
 
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