074  
FXUS10 KWNH 250452  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1245 AM EDT THU JUN 25 2020  
 
VALID JUN 25/0000 UTC THRU JUN 28/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
CLOSED LOW OVER ONTARIO/QUEBEC  
TROUGH CROSSING THE EASTERN U.S.  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 00Z NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS WITH THE MID LEVEL  
CLOSED LOW AS IT TRACKS FROM EASTERN ONTARIO INTO WESTERN QUEBEC,  
BEFORE SLOWING DOWN AND SPINNING OVER CENTRAL QUEBEC THROUGH  
28/12Z. HOWEVER, THE 00Z NAM APPEAR TO BE TOO FAST WITH ITS  
SURFACE LOW CROSSING NORTHERN ME, WHILE THE 00Z GFS/12Z ECMWF SHOW  
BETTER CLUSTERING WITH THE 12Z ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN (AND THE FRONT  
THAT MOVES ACROSS THE EAST COAST LATE IN THE PERIOD). GIVEN THE  
GENERALLY GOOD CLUSTERING WITH THE MID LEVEL AND SURFACE SYSTEMS  
(OUTSIDE OF THE 00Z NAM), FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS SLIGHTLY ABOVE  
AVERAGE. HOWEVER, DUE TO ITS FASTER SURFACE SOLUTION, THE 00Z NAM  
IS NOT INCLUDED IN THE PREFERRED BLEND.  
 
SHORT WAVE CROSSING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND PLAINS/MIDWEST  
LONG WAVE TROUGH DIGGING INTO THE SOUTHWEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND FOR THE NORTHERN STREAM SHORT WAVE  
NON 12Z CMC FOR THE LONG WAVE IN THE SOUTHWEST  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
FOR THE SHORT WAVE ENERGY TRACKING FROM THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST INTO  
THE NORTHERN PLAINS, THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS  
TAKING IT ACROSS SD INTO IA/IL, AS WELL AS THE SURFACE LOW MOVING  
ACROSS ONTARIO. THESE SOLUTIONS ARE CLOSE TO THEIR ENSEMBLE MEANS,  
AS WELL AS THE 12Z ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEAN. GIVEN THE TIGHT  
CLUSTERING, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED.  
 
FOR THE POSITIVELY TILTED LONG WAVE TROUGH CROSSING CA AFTER  
26/00Z, THE 12Z CMC IS TOO FAST FROM THE ONSET AS IT REACHES THE  
SOUTHWEST STATES BY 28/12Z. OTHERWISE, THERE IS GOOD MODEL  
CLUSTERING WITH THIS FEATURE AS WELL, SO A NON 12Z CMC BLEND IS  
PREFERRED WITH ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
STRONG SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST THIS WEEKEND  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING SHORT WAVE  
ENERGY FROM THE GULF OF AK ACROSS THE BRITISH COLUMBIA COAST AFTER  
27/00Z. ADDITIONAL MID LEVEL ENERGY DROPPING INTO THE SHORT WAVE  
POSITION OVER BRITISH COLUMBIA/ALBERTA CAUSES THE SYSTEM TO CLOSED  
OFF OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST TOWARD THE END OF THE PERIOD. BY  
THAT TIME, THE 00Z NAM/GFS ARE A BIT FASTER THAN THE CONSENSUS,  
BUT THERE IS MORE SPREAD IN GENERAL THROUGHOUT THE MODEL  
SOLUTIONS. HOWEVER, THIS CLUSTER IS NOT FAR FROM THE 12Z ECMWF  
ENSEMBLE MEAN/GEFS MEAN, SO THE SLIGHTLY FASTER SOLUTIONS ARE NOT  
TOO FAST NOT TO INCLUDE IN A GENERAL MODEL BLEND. GIVEN THE  
SPREAD, THOUGH, FORECAST CONFIDENCE IS AVERAGE.  
 
LOWER MS VALLEY AND GULF COAST STATES  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THOUGH THE 00Z GFS IS A BIT STRONGER WITH THE SHORT WAVE ENERGY IN  
THE MID LEVEL FLOW ACROSS THE REGION, IT DOES HAVE SOME SUPPORT  
FROM THE 12Z UKMET. OVERALL, THERE IS FAIRLY GOOD CLUSTERING IN  
THE MID LEVEL FLOW (OUTSIDE OF WEAK IMPULSES IN THE MID LEVEL FLOW  
THAT REGIONAL/GLOBAL MODELS CANNOT YET RESOLVE) AS HEIGHTS FALL  
ACROSS THE LOWER MS VALLEY AND GULF COAST STATES. BASED ON THIS, A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED, WITH SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
CONFIDENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
HAYES  
 
 
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