067  
FXUS10 KWNH 261943  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
342 PM EDT FRI JUN 26 2020  
 
VALID JUN 26/1200 UTC THRU JUN 30/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
19Z UPDATE: THE 12Z UKMET TRENDED SLIGHTLY TO THE WEST WITH THE  
CLOSED LOW OVER NEW ENGLAND COMPARED TO ITS 00Z RUN, AND THIS ALSO  
HOLDS TRUE FOR THE 12Z CMC. THE 12Z ECMWF TRENDED SLIGHTLY TO THE  
EAST WITH THE AXIS OF THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH OVER THE  
INTERMOUNTAIN WEST, BUT NOT ENOUGH TO APPEAR SIGNIFICANT.  
OTHERWISE NO MAJOR CHANGES IN THE MODEL PREFERENCES.  
 
CLOSED LOW OVER QUEBEC  
TROUGH IMPACTING THE NORTHEAST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GFS/12Z UKMET/12Z ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT ON THE DETAILS OF THE LARGE  
CLOSED LOW OVER QUEBEC AND SOUTHWARD EXTENSION OF THE TROUGH  
ACROSS THE NORTHEAST U.S. GOING THROUGH SATURDAY. BY SUNDAY, THE  
MODELS SUGGEST A NEW SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL CROSS THE GREAT LAKES  
AND HELP TO AMPLIFY THE SYNOPTIC SCALE TROUGH OVER THE NORTHEAST,  
AND THE CORE OF THE UPPER LOW NUDGES A LITTLE TO THE SOUTH ACROSS  
NORTHERN NEW ENGLAND. THE 12Z NAM IS STILL A LITTLE MORE ROBUST  
WITH THIS SHORTWAVE AND RESULTS IN A SOMEWHAT STRONGER CLOSED LOW  
THAT IS SLIGHTLY TO THE EAST OF THE MODEL CONSENSUS ACROSS THE  
NORTHEAST BY THE END OF THE PERIOD. ADDITIONALLY, THE 00Z CMC IS  
A LITTLE TO THE SOUTHWEST OF THE MODEL CONSENSUS BY DAY 3, SO  
THEREFORE A GFS/ECMWF/UKMET CAN BE RECOMMENDED.  
 
DEEP UPPER TROUGH/CLOSED LOW DIGGING INTO THE WEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z NAM/12Z UKMET/12Z ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
A DEEP UPPER TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED CLOSED LOW IS FORECAST TO  
AMPLIFY ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES AND INTERMOUNTAIN WEST THIS  
WEEKEND AS AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE BUILDS ACROSS THE GULF OF ALASKA  
AND ALSO ACROSS THE MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES REGION, SUGGESTING A  
POTENTIAL OMEGA BLOCK PATTERN. THE MODELS ARE IN GOOD AGREEMENT  
ON THE EVOLUTION THROUGH SUNDAY EVENING, AFTER WHICH THE CMC TAKES  
THE UPPER LOW FARTHER SOUTH THAN THE OTHER GUIDANCE, AND THE GFS  
APPEARS TOO FAST TO LIFT THE LOW OUT TO THE NORTHEAST BY MONDAY  
AFTERNOON. THEREFORE, A NAM/UKMET/ECMWF BLEND SHOULD WORK WELL  
FOR THIS REGION.  
 
SHORTWAVES LIFTING NORTHEAST OVER THE PLAINS/MIDWEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z UKMET/12Z GEFS MEAN/00Z ECENS MEAN  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
AHEAD OF THE DEEP WESTERN U.S. TROUGH/CLOSED LOW WILL BE A PARADE  
OF SHORTWAVE TROUGHS THAT EJECT NORTHEAST OUT OF THE SOUTHWEST AND  
ACROSS THE PLAINS AND MIDWEST. BOTH THE NAM AND TO A GREATER  
DEGREE THE GFS APPEAR MORE AMPLIFIED WITH THE FIRST SHORTWAVE,  
WHEREAS THE NON-NCEP GUIDANCE SUGGESTS A FLATTER SOLUTION. THE  
SECOND SHORTWAVE HAS A GREATER DEGREE OF MODEL SPREAD, AND THE  
ECMWF/ECENS ARE STRONGER THAN THE GFS/GEFS, WITH THE UKMET  
SUPPORTING A DECENT MIDDLE GROUND SOLUTION. THEREFORE SOME  
WEIGHTING OF THE ENSEMBLE MEANS WOULD BE PRUDENT FOR THE SECOND  
FEATURE CROSSING THE CENTRAL PLAINS.  
 
REMNANT ENERGY ACROSS THE LOWER MS VALLEY  
WEAKNESS LINGERING OVER TEXAS  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE MODEL SUPPORT A GRADUAL BUILDING OF THE SUBTROPICAL RIDGE THIS  
WEEKEND ACROSS THE FL PENINSULA AND ADJACENT AREAS OF THE GULF  
COAST STATES. SOME OF THE WEAK SHORTWAVE ENERGY LINGERING OVER  
THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY SHOULD SHEAR OUT OVER TOP OF THE  
RIDGE THROUGH SATURDAY. HOWEVER, THERE WILL STILL BE A BROAD  
MID-LEVEL WEAKNESS/TROUGH LINGERING OVER TEXAS WHICH SHOULD TEND  
TO RETROGRADE WESTWARD THROUGH SATURDAY, BEFORE THEN LIFTING NORTH  
ACROSS THE SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL PLAINS AHEAD OF THE DEEP WESTERN  
U.S. TROUGH/CLOSED LOW. A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL BE PREFERRED  
WITH THE WEAK TROUGH OVER TEXAS AND GULF COAST.  
 
UPPER TROUGH/LOW OVER MANITOBA/SASKATCHEWAN  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z UKMET/12Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A SURFACE LOW CURRENTLY OVER CENTRAL ONTARIO IN COMBINATION WITH A  
MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGH OVER THE NORTHERN GREAT LAKES WILL  
CONTINUE TO TRACK EAST AND BRING A COLD FRONT ACROSS THE GREAT  
LAKES REGION AND THEN THE INTERIOR NORTHEAST. THE 12Z NAM IS  
STRONGER WITH THIS SYSTEM AND HAS A SECONDARY SURFACE LOW CROSSING  
NEW YORK ON SATURDAY, AND THE GFS IS SLIGHTLY MORE PROGRESSIVE.  
THE UKMET AND ECMWF ARE CLOSE TO THE MODEL CONSENSUS, SO A BLEND  
OF THESE SOLUTIONS WILL BE PREFERRED AT THIS TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
HAMRICK  
 
 
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