333  
FXUS10 KWNH 281647  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1246 PM EDT SUN JUN 28 2020  
 
VALID JUN 28/1200 UTC THRU JUL 2/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
CLOSED LOW ANCHORED OVER NEW ENGLAND  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
AN UPPER-LEVEL LOW INITIALLY OVER SOUTHERN QUEBEC IS FORECAST TO  
REACH CENTRAL NEW ENGLAND BY MONDAY AND THEN BECOME ANCHORED IN  
PLACE THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK AS IT BECOMES CUT OFF FROM  
THE MAIN NORTHERN STREAM FLOW. THE MODELS HAVE TRENDED CLOSER TO  
A TIGHT CONSENSUS REGARDING THIS LOW/TROUGH, WITH THE CMC ONLY  
SLIGHTLY DISPLACED TO THE NORTHEAST WITH THE CORE OF THE UPPER  
LOW. HOWEVER, THE DIFFERENCE IS SMALL ENOUGH TO MERIT A GENERAL  
MODEL BLEND FOR THE NORTHEAST U.S.  
 
DEEP UPPER TROUGH/CLOSED LOW ACROSS THE INTERMOUNTAIN WEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 12Z GFS/00Z UKMET/ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A STRONG MID-UPPER LEVEL LOW CURRENTLY OVER THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
IS FORECAST TO CONTINUE AMPLIFYING ACROSS THE NORTHERN ROCKIES AND  
INTERMOUNTAIN WEST THROUGH TUESDAY MORNING AS AN UPPER-LEVEL RIDGE  
BUILDS ACROSS THE MIDWEST AND GREAT LAKES REGION, AND THEN THE  
CORE OF THE UPPER LOW SHOULD BE CENTERED OVER SOUTHWEST CANADA BY  
WEDNESDAY. THIS WILL YIELD A QUASI OMEGA-BLOCK PATTERN ACROSS THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE WEEK. THE 12Z NAM  
TENDS TO LIFT THE TROUGH OUT FASTER THAN THE OTHER GUIDANCE, AND  
THEREFORE THE SURFACE LOW OVER ALBERTA IS DISPLACED TO THE NORTH.  
THE 00Z CMC IS SLOWER WITH THE TROUGH EVOLUTION AND LAGS THE  
REMAINING MODEL SUITE AS THE ENERGY PIVOTS THROUGH THE  
INTERMOUNTAIN REGION, RESULTING IN A SOUTHEASTWARD DISPLACEMENT OF  
THE MID-LEVEL LOW CENTER. THE 12Z GFS, 00Z UKMET AND 00Z ECMWF  
HAVE SOME MODEST TIMING/DEPTH DIFFERENCES BUT OVERALL ARE WELL  
CLUSTERED AND REPRESENT THE MODEL CONSENSUS, SO A BLEND OF THOSE  
MODELS SHOULD WORK WELL.  
 
SHORTWAVE LIFTING FROM THE WESTERN HIGH PLAINS TO THE UPPER MIDWEST  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GFS/00Z UKMET/ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
AHEAD OF THE DEEP WESTERN U.S. TROUGH/CLOSED LOW WILL BE A  
SHORTWAVE PERTURBATION THAT EJECTS NORTHEAST OUT ACROSS THE PLAINS  
AND MIDWEST. THE SHORTWAVE THAT IS CURRENTLY OVER WESTERN KANSAS  
IS FORECAST TO TRACK NORTHEASTWARD TO THE UPPER MIDWEST AND  
AMPLIFY INTO POSSIBLY A WEAK CLOSED LOW OVER WESTERN ONTARIO AS  
SUGGESTED BY THE 12Z NAM, AS SOME MODEST ENERGY LIFTING NORTHEAST  
IN BEHIND IT MERGES AND CONSOLIDATES WITH IT, AND THERE HAS BEEN A  
GRADUAL TREND TO A STRONGER SHORTWAVE IN THE GUIDANCE. THIS ALSO  
HOLDS TRUE WITH THE 12Z GFS. GIVEN THE TREND TO A STRONGER  
SOLUTION, A BLEND OF THE GFS/NAM/ECMWF SHOULD SUFFICE AS A  
STARTING POINT.  
 
SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY ON SUNDAY  
AMPLIFYING TOWARD MID MS VALLEY BY MONDAY NIGHT  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE GUIDANCE SUPPORTS A CONVECTIVELY ENHANCED SHORTWAVE OR MCV  
LIFTING NORTHEAST ACROSS THE LOWER/MIDDLE RIO GRANDE VALLEY ON  
SUNDAY WHICH IS FORECAST TO LIFT NORTHEAST TOWARD THE MID-SOUTH BY  
MONDAY NIGHT WHILE ATTEMPTING TO AMPLIFY. THE MODELS ALL APPEAR  
TO BE TRENDING STRONGER WITH THIS FEATURE OVERALL, AND SUPPORT A  
WEAK MID-LEVEL LOW CENTER IMPACTING THE GENERAL VICINITY OF  
SOUTHERN ILLINOIS BY TUESDAY MORNING, WITH THIS FEATURE MOST  
EVIDENT AT 700 MB. ONE OF THE MAIN DIFFERENCES NOTED WAS A  
STRONGER CMC SOLUTION ACROSS THE OHIO VALLEY BY WEDNESDAY, WHEREAS  
THE OTHER MODELS ARE SUGGESTING A SLIGHTLY WEAKER LOW THAT IS  
FARTHER NORTH. FOR NOW, A NON-CMC BLEND IS PREFERRED.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
HAMRICK  
 

 
 
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