081  
FXUS10 KWNH 110711  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
311 AM EDT SAT JUL 11 2020  
 
VALID JUL 11/0000 UTC THRU JUL 14/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES/CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE CROSSING THE GREAT LAKES/OHIO VALLEY  
THROUGH SAT...   
..ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT CROSSING THE GREAT LAKES  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW MINOR DIFFERENCES IN THE TIMING AND STRENGTH OF  
THE LOW TO MID-LEVEL WAVE ADVANCING THROUGH THE NORTHEAST  
TODAY/SATURDAY NIGHT. THE NEW 00Z UKMET SCALED BACK ITS PREVIOUSLY  
STRONGER DEPICTION OF THE 700-500 MB LOW WHICH WAS UNSUPPORTED IN  
THE REMAINING GUIDANCE. THEREFORE, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL WORK  
WELL FOR THIS SYSTEM.  
 
   
..TROPICAL DEPRESSION FAY  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 00Z NAM BLEND IS CLOSEST TO 03Z NHC ADVISORY  
CONFIDENCE: REFER TO NHC DISCUSSION  
 
THE LATEST GUIDANCE IS IN GOOD AGREEMENT CONCERNING THE TRACK OF  
FAY UNTIL LATE SATURDAY WHEN THE 00Z NAM DEVIATES WEST OF THE NHC  
TRACK. THE DIFFERENCE IS RELATIVELY MINOR WHEN COMPARED TO THE  
REMAINING 00Z DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE, BUT ENOUGH TO EXCLUDE IT  
FROM THE PREFERENCE AT THIS TIME CONCERNING THE TRACK OF FAY.  
 
...MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE TO CROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS TO UPPER MS  
VALLEY SAT, OHIO VALLEY SUNDAY,  
GREAT LAKES TO THE APPALACHIANS MONDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NEAR THE 00Z UKMET/00Z CMC/12Z ECMWF MEAN/00Z GEFS MEAN  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY BELOW AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS BEGIN TO DIVERGE WITH THE TIMING OF THE TROUGH AS IT  
REACHES THE OH VALLEY. THE 00Z NAM AND 00Z GFS ARE FASTER,  
ESPECIALLY THE 00Z GFS WHEN COMPARED TO THE REMAINING  
DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE AND THE GEFS/ECMWF MEANS. THE 00Z UKMET/CMC  
SPED UP THEIR TIMING RELATIVE TO THEIR 12Z CYCLES WHICH IS A GOOD  
MOVE. POOR RUN TO RUN CONSISTENCY EXISTS WITH THIS FEATURE AS IT  
REACHES THE NORTHEAST BY TUESDAY MORNING IN MANY OF THE MODELS  
GIVEN A VERY COMPLEX INTERACTION OF VORTICITY MAXIMA IN  
ONTARIO/QUEBEC WHICH LEANS THE PREFERENCE TOWARD THE MIDDLE GROUND  
OF THE ENSEMBLE MEANS. THE CLOSEST TO THE MEANS IS THE 00Z UKMET  
AND 00Z CMC AT THIS TIME.  
 
...LONGWAVE TROUGH AXIS MOVING INTO WESTERN CANADA AND THE  
NORTHWESTERN U.S. ON SUN...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 00Z NAM BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW A BROAD 500 MB TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED SURFACE COLD  
FRONT MOVING ACROSS THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST AND NORTHERN ROCKIES  
SUNDAY TO SUNDAY NIGHT AND NORTHERN PLAINS MONDAY. MAINLY MINOR  
TIMING DIFFERENCES WERE NOTED IN THE LATEST GUIDANCE, BUT THE 00Z  
NAM DIFFERS WITH THE CORE OF THE CLOSED LOW THAT TRACKS THROUGH  
ALBERTA AND SASKATCHEWAN WHEN COMPARED TO THE REMAINING  
DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE MEAN GUIDANCE. THIS HAS SOME IMPACTS  
WITH THE NAM'S TIMING OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS AS A COLD FRONT  
SWEEPS THROUGH THE REGION MONDAY INTO TUESDAY.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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