940  
FXUS10 KWNH 131851  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
250 PM EDT MON JUL 13 2020  
 
VALID JUL 13/1200 UTC THRU JUL 17/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION WITH FINAL PREFERENCES/CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...MID-LEVEL SHORTWAVE TROUGHING OVER THE NORTHEASTERN QUARTER OF  
THE U.S. MONDAY TO WEDNESDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NCEP GUIDANCE MAINTAINED GOOD RUN TO RUN CONTINUITY WITH  
THIS FEATURE, IN TERMS OF THE DEPTH AND THE SPEED OF THE SYSTEM  
WHILE THE 12Z ECMWF WAS A BIT QUICKER (APPARENTLY IN RESPONSE TO  
THE SOUTHERN U.S. RIDGE BEING SOME 20 METERS WEAKER THAN IN  
PREVIOUS RUNS OF THE ECMWF). GIVEN THE SMALL DIFFERENCES, A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL WORK FINE ALTHOUGH A BIT LESS WEIGHT  
SHOULD BE GIVEN TO THE SLOWER ECMWF/UKMET.  
 
...LONGWAVE TROUGH AXIS MOVING THROUGH THE NORTH-CENTRAL U.S.  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY WITH ACCOMPANYING SURFACE COLD FRONT...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 13/12Z GFS/NAM/ECMWF/CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NCEP AND NON-NCEP GUIDANCE MAINTAINED GOOD RUN TO RUN  
CONSISTENCY HERE, TOO, WITH A BROAD 500 MB TROUGH AND ASSOCIATED  
SURFACE COLD FRONT MOVING ACROSS THE CENTRAL TO NORTHERN PLAINS  
LATER TONIGHT INTO TUESDAY. SOME MINOR TIMING AND AMPLITUDE  
DIFFERENCES CONTINUE TO BE SEEN, WITH THE 13/12Z GFS A BIT FASTER  
AND STRONGER WITH MID-LEVEL HEIGHT FALLS ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST  
INTO THE WESTERN GREAT LAKES REGION...BUT WITH THE ECMWF/CMC ALSO  
NUDGING A BIT FASTER IN THE 12Z MODEL CYCLE...THE OVERALL  
DIFFERENCES HAVE DIMINISHED A BIT. AT THE SURFACE, THE NCEP  
GUIDANCE CONTINUED TO BE MORE PROGRESSIVE THAN THE ECMWF AND  
UKMET. BASED ON THE FACT THAT THE MODELS TENDED TO SHOW A SPEED  
MAX AT JET LEVEL AIDING UPPER LEVEL DIVERGENCE OVER THAT REGION,  
AM INCLINED TO FAVOR THE FASTER/STRONGER SOLUTIONS. PERHAPS THE  
GFS WAS A BIT TOO AGGRESSIVE HERE, ESPECIALLY LOOKING AT THE  
THERMAL FIELDS IN LOW LEVELS, BUT NOT ENOUGH TO DISCOUNT ITS  
SOLUTION.  
 
   
..CUT OFF LOW WEST OF CALIFORNIA BY THURSDAY MORNING  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
GOOD MODEL AGREEMENT EXISTS WITH A 700-500 MB LOW CLOSING OFF BY  
MID-WEEK FROM A WEAK AND NEARLY STATIONARY TROUGH AXIS IN PLACE  
OVER THE WESTERN U.S. TODAY. THE LATEST GUIDANCE SHOWS VERY LITTLE  
IN THE WAY OF DIFFERENCES WITH THE TIMING, PLACEMENT AND STRENGTH  
OF THIS FEATURE. THEREFORE, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND WILL BE USED FOR  
THE PREFERENCE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
BANN  
 
 
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