240  
FXUS10 KWNH 190740  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
339 AM EDT SUN JUL 19 2020  
 
VALID JUL 19/0000 UTC THRU JUL 22/1200 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
00Z FINAL MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..NORTHERN TIER OF THE CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE NORTHERN TIER OF THE CONUS WILL REMAIN ACTIVE WITH FAST FLOW  
ATOP AN EXPANSIVE MID-LEVEL RIDGE COVERING MUCH OF THE CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHERN U.S. A PAIR OF SHORTWAVE TROUGHS THOUGH WILL BE ADVANCING  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST GOING THROUGH EARLY  
NEXT WEEK.  
 
THE MOST IMPORTANT OF THESE SHORTWAVES WILL DROP OUT OF THE PAC NW  
TODAY AND RACE INTO THE NORTHERN PLAINS. AS THIS FEATURE INTERACTS  
WITH A SURFACE BAROCLINIC GRADIENT ALONG A STATIONARY BOUNDARY, IT  
IS LIKELY TO BECOME CONVECTIVELY ENHANCED AND DIG INTO THE  
EXPANSIVE RIDGE TO CAUSE HEIGHT FALLS ACROSS THE CENTRAL PLAINS.  
THERE EXISTS CONSIDERABLE SPREAD IN THE AMPLITUDE OF THE  
SHORTWAVE, WITH THE NAM POSSIBLY SUFFERING FROM SOME CONVECTIVE  
FEEDBACK DUE TO ITS STRENGTH, WHILE THE ECMWF IS ON THE OTHER END  
OF THE ENVELOPE WITH A VERY FLAT, BROAD TROUGH LATE MONDAY. WHILE  
THE NAM IS LIKELY TOO STRONG, IT DOES HAVE SOME SUPPORT FROM THE  
GFS AND GEFS MEAN, AND THE PATTERN APPEARS FAVORABLE FOR AN  
MCS/CONVECTIVE ENHANCEMENT OF THE SHORTWAVE. INCLUDING THE  
GEFS/GFS WITH THE NON-NCEP SUITE WILL PRODUCE BETTER AMPLIFICATION  
OF THE MID-LEVEL HEIGHT FIELD D2 INTO D3, BUT NOT AS ROBUST AS  
SHOWN BY THE NAM.  
 
   
..CALIFORNIA/SOUTHWEST U.S  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM/CMC  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A CLOSED LOW DEVELOPING WITHIN A LARGER TROUGH ACROSS THE  
SOUTHWEST WILL MEANDER NEAR THE COAST OF CA MONDAY INTO TUESDAY.  
THE NAM IS THE SLOWEST TO DEVELOP THE CUTOFF, WHILE THE CMC IS  
MUCH WEAKER THAN THE GLOBAL CONSENSUS SHOWING LITTLE HEIGHT FALLS  
OFF CA AT ALL. THE TREND OVER THE PAST FEW RUNS OF THE GLOBALS HAS  
BEEN FOR A DEEPER SOLUTION, WITH THE CLOSED LOW MOVING ONSHORE CA  
DURING D3. A BLEND OF THE NON-NAM/CMC IS REASONABLE DUE TO GOOD  
CLUSTERING, WITH MOST WEIGHT ON THE ECMWF/ECENS DUE TO GOOD  
CONTINUITY.  
 
   
..MID-LEVEL EASTERLY WAVES IMPACTING THE SOUTHERN CONUS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-NAM, LITTLE UKMET D3  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A SERIES OF MID-LEVEL TROUGHS/EASTERLY WAVES WITH AT LEAST A  
MODEST SURFACE REFLECTION WILL MOVE ACROSS THE GULF COAST REGION  
THROUGH TUESDAY. THE NAM REMAINS STRONG WITH THE 700MB AMPLITUDE  
OF THESE FEATURES COMPARED TO CONSENSUS, AND IS ALSO SLOW WITH THE  
WESTWARD PROGRESSION. THE UKMET IS A TAD NORTH WITH THESE  
FEATURES, ESPECIALLY THE SECONDARY WAVE LIFTING NEAR FL ON D3 WHEN  
ITS WEIGHT IN THE BLEND SHOULD BE VERY CONSERVATIVE. THE OTHER  
GLOBALS ARE WELL CLUSTERED AND GENERALLY WEAK/FLAT WITH THESE  
WAVES AS THEY PUSH TOWARDS THE TX/LA COAST AND INTO FL.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
WEISS  
 
 
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