918  
FXUS10 KWNH 231708  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
108 PM EDT THU JUL 23 2020  
 
VALID JUL 23/1200 UTC THRU JUL 27/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION INCLUDING PRELIMINARY PREFERENCES AND  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
...BROAD GREAT LAKES/NORTHEAST TROUGH AXIS AND CORRESPONDING COLD  
FRONT IMPACTING THE OH VALLEY, NORTHEAST AND MID-ATLANTIC INTO  
SATURDAY...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
THE MODELS SHOW SIMILARLY WITH THIS SYSTEM.  
 
...MID-UPPER LEVEL TROUGHING TRACKING FROM THE NORTHWEST INTO THE  
NORTH-CENTRAL U.S. THROUGH THE WEEKEND...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12Z GFS/00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A MID-LEVEL CLOSED LOW/SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL TRACK THROUGH  
SOUTHWESTERN CANADA FRIDAY AND SATURDAY WITH A COLD FRONT LEADING  
AT THE SURFACE AND EXTENDING INTO THE NORTHWESTERN U.S. THE MODEL  
AGREEMENT IS FAIRLY GOOD THROUGH SATURDAY BUT THE 12Z NAM BEGINS  
TO SHOW UP AS FASTEST WITH THE SPEED OF THE MID-LEVEL TROUGH BY  
LATE IN THE DAY. THE 00Z UKMET/CMC APPEAR SLOWER THAN THE  
CONSENSUS ON SUNDAY. WHILE THE TIMING DIFFERENCES ARE NOT LARGE  
AND MODEL-DRIVEN CONVECTIVE BOUNDARY AHEAD OF THE MAIN FRONT COULD  
BE MORE SIGNIFICANT. IT SEEMS THE 12Z GFS AND 00Z ECMWF REPRESENT  
THE BEST ENSEMBLE CLUSTERING WHICH LIES IN THE MIDDLE OF THE  
DETERMINISTIC SPREAD.  
 
   
..CALIFORNIA/SOUTHWEST U.S  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-00Z CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
AFTER THE DEPARTURE OF A SMALL CLOSED LOW FROM CA TONIGHT, ANOTHER  
DISTURBANCE (WEAKER THAN THE FIRST) WILL REACH THE CA COAST LATE  
ON SATURDAY. ASIDE FROM THE 00Z CMC, WHICH IS DISPLACED FARTHER  
SOUTH AND IS FASTER BEGINNING ON SUNDAY, THE MODELS SHOW VERY GOOD  
AGREEMENT IN THE SYNOPTIC MASS FIELDS SUCH THAT A NON 00Z CMC  
BLEND CAN BE USED FOR THIS SYSTEM.  
 
   
..TROPICAL DEPRESSION EIGHT  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: OFFICIAL NHC FORECAST  
BEST MODEL PROXY: 12Z NAM/00Z ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: REFER TO NHC PRODUCTS  
 
THE 15Z NHC ADVISORY FOR TROPICAL DEPRESSION EIGHT IS IN GENERAL  
AGREEMENT WITH THE . THE LATEST MODEL GUIDANCE SHOWS FAIRLY GOOD  
AGREEMENT WITH THE LATEST MODEL GUIDANCE. HOWEVER, NONE OF THE  
DETERMINISTIC MODELS MATCH EXACTLY WITH THE NHC TRACK FOR ALL OF  
THE NEXT 3 DAYS. THERE ARE DIFFERENCES WITH ORGANIZATION OF THE  
MID-LEVEL ENERGY ALOFT AS WELL. NHC STRENGTHENS T.D. EIGHT INTO A  
WEAK TROPICAL STORM BY FRIDAY MORNING AND MAINTAINS A WEAK  
INTENSITY UNTIL LANDFALL WHEN THE SYSTEM WEAKENS BACK BELOW  
TROPICAL STORM STATUS.  
 
GIVEN THE TRACK AND INTENSITY FORECASTS BY NHC, A BLEND OF THE 00Z  
ECMWF AND 12Z NAM APPEARS TO BE THE CLOSEST PROXY TO THE 15Z NHC  
ADVISORY. THE 00Z UKMET IS THE STRONGEST WHILE THE 12Z GFS IS  
WEAKEST. THE 00Z CMC IS THE FARTHEST NORTH WITH THE LOW TRACK. FOR  
THE LATEST OFFICIAL GUIDANCE, SEE THE MOST RECENT ADVISORY FROM  
THE NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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