794  
FXUS10 KWNH 011727  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
126 PM EDT SAT AUG 01 2020  
 
VALID AUG 01/1200 UTC THRU AUG 05/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION INCLUDING PRELIMINARY PREFERENCES AND  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..MID-LEVEL TROUGH DIGGING ACROSS THE MID-MS/TN/OH VALLEYS  
   
..SURFACE LOW CROSSING THE OH VALLEY/LOWER GREAT LAKES  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: BLEND OF THE 12Z NAM/12Z GFS/00Z ECMWF  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
MID-LEVEL ENERGY IN PLACE OVER THE LOWER OHIO VALLEY SATURDAY  
AFTERNOON WILL DRIVE A SURFACE LOW NORTH-NORTHEASTWARD FROM  
SOUTHERN IL/IN INTO SOUTHERN ONTARIO/QUEBEC LATE SUNDAY. THE  
SHORTWAVE EMBEDDED WITHIN A LONGWAVE TROUGH AXIS WILL LIFT  
NORTHEASTWARD INTO CANADA AS WELL BEFORE SHEARING OUT ACROSS  
EASTERN CANADA IN SOUTHWESTERLY MID-LEVEL FLOW.  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS CONTINUE TO SHOW GOOD AGREEMENT WITH EACH OTHER  
AND THE 00Z ECMWF. THE 00Z ECMWF REMAINS A TAD QUICKER WHILE THE  
00Z UKMET IS SLOWER. OVERALL, THESE DIFFERENCES ARE RELATIVELY  
MINOR BUT QUICKER TRENDS AND THE EVEN SLOWER/WEAKER 00Z CMC STAND  
OUT ENOUGH FROM THE GROUP TO DISCOUNT THE 00Z UKMET/CMC. A BLEND  
OF THE 12Z NAM/12Z GFS AND 00Z ECMWF LOOK BEST AT THIS TIME  
 
   
..HURRICANE ISAIAS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 03Z NHC ADVISORY PACKAGE  
BEST MODEL PROXY: NEAR THE 12Z GFS THROUGH 00Z/04  
BLEND OF 12Z GFS/00Z CMC 00Z/04 - 00Z/05  
 
THE 15Z NHC FORECAST TRACK OF HURRICANE ISAIAS DOES NOT MATCH ANY  
SINGLE MODEL OR MODEL BLEND CONSISTENTLY THROUGHOUT THE 84 HOUR  
SHORT RANGE PERIOD. HOWEVER, THE 12Z GFS IS FAIRLY CLOSE TO THE  
NHC TRACK, BUT THE GFS IS CLOSER TO THE COAST COMPARED TO NHC  
THROUGH TUESDAY. BY MONDAY EVENING, THE 00Z CMC (WHICH WAS WEST OR  
SOUTH OF THE NHC TRACK EARLY ON) CATCHES UP AND ACTUALLY OUTPACES  
THE NHC TRACK BY A LITTLE WHILE THE 12Z GFS FALLS BEHIND SLIGHTLY  
IN TIMING COMPARED TO NHC.  
 
THEREFORE, THE CLOSEST MODEL GUIDANCE TO NHC IS THE 12Z GFS  
THROUGH 00Z/04, BUT A BLEND OF THE 12Z GFS AND 00Z CMC FROM 00Z/04  
TO 00Z/05. AGAIN, NO SINGLE MODEL OR MODEL BLEND MATCHES EXACTLY  
WITH THE NHC TRACK SO CONSULT THE LATEST NHC FORECAST  
ADVISORY/DISCUSSION FOR MORE DETAILS.  
 
   
..NORTHERN STREAM TROUGH SETTING UP OVER THE GREAT LAKES  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT  
12Z NAM, 12Z GFS AND 00Z ECMWF BLEND TUESDAY  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
NORTHERN STREAM ENERGY WILL BE DIGGING DOWN ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES  
REGION THIS WEEKEND WITH SUGGESTION OF AN ELONGATED CLOSED LOW  
DEVELOPING A BIT FARTHER NORTH OVER ONTARIO BY MONDAY AND TUESDAY.  
THE LATEST GUIDANCE IS IN FAIR AGREEMENT BUT THE 00Z UKMET/CMC  
BECOME A LITTLE WEST OR DEEPER THAN THE REMAINING MODEL CONSENSUS  
BY TUESDAY MORNING.  
 
   
..UPPER LOW/TROUGH APPROACHING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON 00Z CMC BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
TIMING DIFFERENCES SHOW UP WITH THE TROUGH AXIS AS IT NEARS  
BRITISH COLUMBIA AND THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST LATE ON SUNDAY AND THEN  
ADVANCES INLAND ACROSS THE FAR NORTHERN ROCKIES AND ADJACENT AREAS  
OF SOUTHWEST CANADA ON MONDAY. THE 00Z CMC ENDS UP BEING ON THE  
WEAKER AND MORE PROGRESSIVE SIDE OF THE GUIDANCE AS THE ENERGY  
ADVANCES INLAND. WHILE MINOR TIMING DIFFERENCES REMAIN AMONG THE  
NON 00Z CMC GUIDANCE, AGREEMENT IS GOOD ENOUGH TO SUPPORT A  
GENERAL MODEL BLEND (EXCLUDING THE 00Z CMC) AT THIS TIME.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
OTTO  
 
 
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