247  
FXUS10 KWNH 041648  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
1245 PM EDT TUE AUG 04 2020  
 
VALID AUG 04/1200 UTC THRU AUG 08/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z NAM/GFS EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST  
CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
   
..HURRICANE ISAIAS  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 15Z NHC ADVISORY PACKAGE  
BEST MODEL PROXY: NON-12Z GFS BLEND  
 
THERE WAS GENERALLY GOOD MODEL AGREEMENT WITH THE TRACK OF ISAIAS  
AS IT CROSSES EASTERN NY STATE ON ITS WAY INTO QUEBEC BY 05/12Z,  
THOUGH THE CONSENSUS WAS A BIT FASTER THAN THE NHC TRACK. THE 12Z  
GFS, HOWEVER, WAS MUCH TOO WEAK WITH THE SYSTEM AND CONTINUES THAT  
TREND AS IT MOVES INTO EASTERN CANADA THROUGH 05/12Z, AFTER WHICH  
TIME THE PRESSURE DIFFERENCES ARE NOT AS EGREGIOUS. DUE TO THE  
PRESSURE DIFFERENCE, THE 12Z GFS WAS LEFT OUT OF THE PREFERRED  
BLEND. PLEASE CONSULT THE LATEST NHC FORECAST ADVISORY PACKAGE FOR  
MORE DETAILS.  
 
   
..BROAD LONG WAVE TROUGH FROM THE GREAT LAKES TO THE GULF COAST  
   
..CLOSED MID LEVEL LOW OVER ONTARIO  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z GFS BECOMES A BIT FASTER THAN THE TIGHTLY CLUSTERED  
CONSENSUS WITH THE BROAD LONG WAVE TROUGH TRACKING ACROSS THE  
EASTERN US, WEAKENING AS IT DOES SO. OTHERWISE, THERE IS GENERALLY  
GOOD MODEL AGREEMENT AND CONTINUITY WITH THE EVOLUTION OF THE LONG  
WAVE TROUGH. THERE IS ALSO GOOD MODEL AGREEMENT (INCLUDING THE 12Z  
GFS) WITH THE TRACK OF THE CLOSED MID LEVEL LOW AS IT TIGHTENS AND  
CROSSES ONTARIO INTO QUEBEC BEFORE REACHING NEWFOUNDLAND AFTER  
08/00Z. BASED ON THE ABOVE, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED,  
WITH ABOVE AVERAGE CONFIDENCE.  
 
...SHORT WAVE ENERGY DROPPING DOWN OVER THE NORTHERN PLAINS/UPPER  
GREAT LAKES WED...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING SHORT WAVE  
ENERGY FROM SOUTHERN MANITOBA ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS WED,  
BEFORE TRACKING IT ACROSS THE UPPER GREAT LAKES BY 06/12Z. AFTER  
THAT TIME, THE SHORT WAVE ENERGY BECOMES ABSORBED INTO THE  
CIRCULATION OF THE DEEPENING CLOSED LOW MOVING ACROSS QUEBEC AND  
NEWFOUNDLAND WED INTO THU. BASED ON THE TIGHTLY CLUSTERED  
SOLUTIONS, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED WITH THIS.  
 
   
..SOUTHERN STREAM TROUGH MOVING INTO CA WED/THU  
 
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: GENERAL MODEL BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING SHORT WAVE  
ENERGY NEAR 29N 129W INTO SOUTHERN CA BEFORE 06/00Z. THERE IS A  
SUBTLE HINT OF A CLOSED MID LEVEL CIRCULATION TRYING TO FOR ON THE  
NORTHERN PORTION OF THE EVOLVING LONG WAVE TROUGH OVER NORTHERN CA  
NEAR 05/12Z, BUT MOST SOLUTIONS KEEP THE TROUGH OPEN. ADDITIONAL  
SHORT WAVE ENERGY DROPPING INTO THE BACK SIDE OF THE LONG WAVE  
TROUGH THU INTO FRI PULLS THE TROUGH JUST OFFSHORE OF CENTRAL AND  
SOUTHERN CA BY 08/00Z. WHILE THERE ARE MINOR DIFFERENCES IN THE  
TIMING OF THE SHORT WAVE ENERGY DROPPING INTO THE LONG WAVE TROUGH  
POSITION THU/FRI, A GENERAL MODEL BLEND IS PREFERRED WITH ABOVE  
AVERAGE FORECAST CONFIDENCE.  
 
...MID LEVEL TROUGH CROSSING THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST WED BEFORE  
REACHING ALBERTA/MANITOBA FRI...  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NON-12Z GFS BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE  
 
THE 12Z NAM/GFS ARE CLOSE TO THE CONSENSUS TAKING AN EVOLVING LONG  
WAVE TROUGH FROM THE BRITISH COLUMBIA/PACIFIC NORTHWEST COAST THU  
MORNING INTO SOUTH CENTRAL ALBERTA BY 07/12Z. AFTER THAT TIME, THE  
12Z GFS BECOMES CLOSER THAN THE CONSENSUS, AS IT FORMS A CLOSED  
MID LEVEL LOW OVER EAST CENTRAL ALBERTA. THE REMAINDER OF THE  
GUIDANCE IS MORE PROGRESSIVE TAKING THE NEGATIVELY TILTED TROUGH  
CENTRAL MANITOBA BY THE TIME. THE GFS HAS BEEN SLOWER WITH THIS  
FEATURE OVER THE LAST THREE MODEL CYCLES, SO THE 12Z GFS WAS NOT  
INCLUDED IN THE PREFERRED BLEND. BECAUSE OF THE CONSISTENTLY  
SLOWER GFS, MODEL CONFIDENCE IS SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
HAYES  
 
 
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