409  
FXUS10 KWNH 121848  
PMDHMD  
 
MODEL DIAGNOSTIC DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
247 PM EDT WED AUG 12 2020  
 
VALID AUG 12/1200 UTC THRU AUG 16/0000 UTC  
 
...SEE NOUS42 KWNO (ADMSDM) FOR THE STATUS OF THE UPPER AIR  
INGEST...  
 
12Z MODEL EVALUATION INCLUDING PREFERENCES AND FORECAST CONFIDENCE  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
 
LONGWAVE TROUGH OVER THE NORTHWEST TO THE NORTHERN PLAINS THROUGH  
FRIDAY  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: NAM/CMC/ECMWF BLEND  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
A BROAD UPPER LEVEL TROUGH, IN CONJUNCTION WITH A CLOSED LOW OVER  
SOUTHWESTERN CANADA AND A CLOSED MID- AND UPPER-LEVEL HIGH ALONG  
155W, WILL BE IN PLACE ACROSS THE NORTHWESTERN U.S. THROUGH THE  
MIDDLE OF THE WEEK. OVERALL, THE MODELS ARE IN AGREEMENT WITH THE  
IDEA THAT THE TROUGH GRADUALLY SHIFTS EASTWARD AND BE IN PLACE  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN PLAINS BY THE WEEKEND. THIS WILL SUSTAIN A  
COLD FRONT TRACKING FROM THE NORTHERN ROCKIES TO THE DAKOTAS. THE  
12/12Z GFS BECOMES FASTER AND MORE AMPLIFIED WITH THIS TROUGH BY  
12Z FRIDAY ACROSS THE DAKOTAS THAN THE 12/12Z RUNS OF THE UKMET  
AND ECMWF. THIS FAST GFS SOLUTION TENDS TO BE A KNOWN BIAS...SO  
WILL CONTINUE TO FAVOR A BLEND OF THE 12/12Z NAM/CMC/ECMWF  
PREFERENCE.  
 
NORTHEASTERN U.S. UPPER TROUGH  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: ECMWF/CMC/GFS BLEND INTO SATURDAY MORNING...GFS/CMC BY  
SATURDAY AFTERNOON  
CONFIDENCE: AVERAGE  
 
AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH AXIS GRADUALLY BUILDS IN ACROSS NEW ENGLAND  
AND EASTERN CANADA BY THE END OF THE WEEK, DOWNSTREAM OF A  
BUILDING RIDGE AXIS ACROSS ONTARIO AND WESTERN QUEBEC. THE LATEST  
NAM WAS THE STRONGEST WITH THE TROUGH, WHILE THE GFS WAS SLIGHTLY  
EAST OF THE MODEL CONSENSUS. BLENDING THE ECMWF AND CMC STILL  
YIELDS A SUITABLE STARTING POINT IN THE PROCESS INTO SATURDAY  
MORNING. HOWEVER, THE 12/12Z ECMWF CLOSES OFF A MID- AND  
UPPER-LEVEL HIGH OVER MAINE BY SATURDAY AFTERNOON/EVENING WHILE  
THE GFS CONTINUES TO MOVE AN OPEN WAVE EASTWARD...RESULTING IN 500  
MB HEIGHTS BEING NEARLY 80 METERS LOWER IN THE GFS OVER DOWN EAST  
MAINE COMPARED WITH THE GFS. PREFER TO GIVE LITTLE WEIGHT TO THE  
ECMWF IDEA BY SATURDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
SOUTHEASTERN U.S. UPPER TROUGH  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~  
PREFERENCE: 12/12Z GFS/NAM/CMC  
CONFIDENCE: BELOW AVERAGE  
 
A WEAK CLOSED LOW CURRENTLY OVER MISSOURI WILL SLOWLY TRACK  
EASTWARD AND EVOLVE INTO AN OPEN TROUGH AS IT REACHES THE OHIO  
VALLEY AND SOUTHERN APPALACHIANS BY THIS WEEKEND. THE MODELS HAVE  
A BETTER HANDLE ON THE EVOLUTION OF THE FLOW PATTERN ALOFT BUT  
SOME RATHER LARGE DIFFERENCES DEVELOP AT 850 MB AND...TO A LESSER  
EXTENT...AT 700 MB WITH RESPECT TO WHERE A CLOSED LOW FORMS. THE  
12/12Z ECMWF PLACED ITS LOW LEVEL LOW IN TENNESSEE ON SATURDAY  
MORNING...A NORTHWARD SHIFT COMPARED WITH ITS 12/00Z RUN...WHILE  
THE NCEP GUIDANCE AND CMC FAVORED LOW PRESSURE NORTH OF THE OHIO  
RIVER. THE APPROACH OF A MID-LEVEL WAVE FROM THE UPPER MIDWEST  
AND THE WESTERN GREAT LAKES REGION APPEARS TO FAVOR THE MORE  
NORTHERLY SOLUTION...PROMPTING A SHIFT IN OUR PREFERENCE TO THE  
NAM/GFS/CMC SOLUTION. THIS DOES NOT PRECLUDE THERE BEING A  
SECONDARY AREA OF LOW PRESSURE OVER THE TENNESSEE VALLEY GIVEN ITS  
POSITION DOWNSTREAM OF A CLOSED MID- AND UPPER-LEVEL HIGH OVER THE  
SOUTHWEST. CONFIDENCE REMAINED BELOW AVERAGE.  
 
MODEL TRENDS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/HTML/MODEL2.SHTML  
500 MB FORECASTS AT WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV/H5PREF/H5PREF.SHTML  
 
THIS PRODUCT WILL TERMINATE AUGUST 15, 2020:  
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/MEDIA/NOTIFICATION/PDF2/SCN20-58PMDHMD_TERMINATION.  
PDF  
 
BANN  
 

 
 
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