120  
FXHW01 KWNH 040758  
PMDHI  
 
HAWAII EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
257 AM EST MON MAR 04 2024  
 
VALID 00Z TUE MAR 05 2024 - 00Z TUE MAR 12 2024  
 
TODAY'S GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SHOW A FAIRLY WET TRADE REGIME  
THROUGH THE PERIOD WITH AN UPPER TROUGH OVER/NEAR THE REGION  
HELPING TO ENHANCE SHOWER ACTIVITY AT TIMES. ONE SURFACE HIGH  
WILL TRACK NORTH OF THE STATE EARLY-MID WEEK TO SUPPORT BRISK  
TRADES, WITH A SECOND ONE SETTLING TO THE NORTH POTENTIALLY  
LEADING TO STRONGER WINDS AROUND FRIDAY-SATURDAY. GRADUAL  
WEAKENING OF THIS HIGH INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK SHOULD HELP TO WEAKEN  
THE TRADES SOMEWHAT BY THEN, BUT STILL REMAINING ON THE BRISK  
SIDE. HEAVIEST RAINFALL SHOULD BE EARLY THIS WEEK AS UPPER LEVEL  
ENERGY BEGINNING TO SETTLE INTO PLACE ENHANCES DEEP MOISTURE THE  
MOST. THERE IS STILL NOTABLE SPREAD IN THE GUIDANCE FOR MOISTURE  
LEVELS DURING THE REST OF THE PERIOD, LIKELY DUE IN PART TO  
LOW-PREDICTABILITY DIFFERENCES IN DETAILS ALOFT, BUT THE ENVELOPE  
HAS NARROWED SOMEWHAT OVER THE PAST DAY. RECENTLY HIGH  
PRECIPITABLE WATER VALUES IN THE GFS HAVE NUDGED DOWN A BIT  
(THOUGH REMAINING ON THE WETTER SIDE) WHILE THE ECMWF, GENERALLY  
QUICKEST TO TREND DRIER OVER RECENT DAYS, HAS DELAYED ITS DRIER  
TREND TO SOME DEGREE. THE GEFS/ECENS MEANS ARE BETWEEN THE  
EXTREMES. AN INTERMEDIATE CONSENSUS WOULD MAINTAIN MODERATELY  
ABOVE NORMAL PWATS THROUGH ABOUT THURSDAY, ESPECIALLY OVER THE  
SOUTHEASTERN TWO-THIRDS OF THE MAIN ISLANDS, WITH A GRADUALLY  
DRIER TREND BY FRIDAY-MONDAY. IT IS WORTH NOTING THAT THE  
GFS/GEFS/CMC ARE SUGGESTING THAT AN UPPER LOW COULD BECOME BETTER  
DEFINED AGAIN JUST WEST-SOUTHWEST OF THE STATE BY NEXT MONDAY AND  
PWATS AT THAT TIME MAY BE SENSITIVE TO THE UPPER LOW POSITION, SO  
CONFIDENCE IN THE MOISTURE FORECAST BY THEN IS FAIRLY LOW.  
 
RAUSCH  
 

 
 
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