887  
AWUS01 KWNH 180630  
FFGMPD  
TNZ000-KYZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-ARZ000-181130-  
 
MESOSCALE PRECIPITATION DISCUSSION 1180  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
129 AM EST WED DEC 18 2024  
 
AREAS AFFECTED...SOUTHEAST MO...NORTHEAST AR...SOUTHERN  
IL...NORTHWEST TN...WESTERN KY...  
 
CONCERNING...HEAVY RAINFALL...FLASH FLOODING POSSIBLE  
 
VALID 180630Z - 181130Z  
 
SUMMARY...WARM ADVECTIVE SHOWERS/THUNDERSTORMS LIKELY TO EXPAND IN  
COVERAGE/INTENSITY TOWARD EARLY MORNING. TRAINING/REPEATING  
ACROSS WET/DORMANT GROUNDS WITH LOW FFG SUGGEST SPOTS OF 2-3" MAY  
RESULT IN LOCALIZED FLASH FLOODING CONDITIONS.  
 
DISCUSSION...06Z SURFACE ANALYSIS SHOWS SOUTHERLY RETURN FLOW  
ACROSS MS AND W AL NORTHWARD INTO W TN HAS PRESSED THE WARM FRONT  
INTO SW KY WITH LOWER 60S AND UPPER 50S TEMPS AND TDS STARTING TO  
TRICKLE IN THROUGH THE MS VALLEY. ALOFT, CIRA LPW AND VWP NETWORK  
SHOW AND INCREASING MOISTURE PLUME ON 30-35KTS OF 850-700MB WAA  
ACROSS AR INTO THE TRI-RIVERS AREA BRINGING OVERALL DEEPER LAYER  
MOISTURE VALUES OVER 1.25" WITH SHORT-TERM TOTALS LIKELY TO NEAR  
1.5" ABOUT 09Z. THE COMBINING STREAMS, LOW LEVEL WAA PROFILE WITH  
MODEST LAPSE RATES ALOFT HAVE SEEN A STEADY INCREASE IN CAPE WITH  
500-1000 J/KG ANALYZED ACROSS SE MO/NE AR AT THIS TIME ALSO TO  
FOCUS INTO A NICE SW TO NE PLUME OF 1000 J/KG BY 09ZZ INTO S IL/W  
KY. AS SUCH, REGIONAL RADAR AND GOES-E SWIR SHOW SCATTERED  
THUNDERSTORMS W KY/E TN WITH GREATER COOLING TOWERS ACROSS SE MO  
INTO NE AR WITH SOME TOPS REACHING -60 TO -65C; UNDER INCREASING  
INFLUENCE OF RIGHT ENTRANCE ASCENT/EVACUATION ALOFT OF 100KT 3H  
JET OVER N MO/N IL.  
 
GIVEN THE STRENGTH OF FLUX AND AVAILABLE MOISTURE, CORES CAN BE  
CAPABLE OF INTENSE SHORT-TERM RATES WITH HOURLY TOTALS OF  
1.25-1.5" GIVEN PROGRESSIVE/FASTER CELL MOTIONS. ORIENTATION OF  
CELL DEVELOPMENT TO THE MEAN FLOW ALONG WITH THE SCATTERED  
DOWNSTREAM DEVELOPMENT (AND HEAVIER CELLS ACROSS NW TN/SW KY  
EARLIER THIS EVENING) WILL ALLOW FOR REPEATING OVER GROUNDS THAT  
ALREADY HAVE 0-40CM SOIL MOISTURE RATIOS WELL ABOVE NORMAL (95+  
PERCENTILE) OVER 60%. HOURLY FFG VALUES ONLY FURTHER DECREASE  
FROM WEST TO EAST WITH HOURLY VALUES OF 1.5"/HR AND 2-2.5"/3HRS  
REDUCING TO 1" AND 2-2.5", RESPECTIVELY ACROSS CENTRAL KY/TN.  
 
TOWARD 12Z, OVERALL LOW LEVEL PROFILE WILL CONTINUE TO ALIGN SW-NE  
AND INCREASE LLJ STRENGTH INTO THE 35-45KT RANGE. THIS SHOULD  
ALLOW FOR THE SCATTERED CELLS TO ORIENT INTO A LONGER LINEAR  
CONVECTIVE LINE FROM NE TO SW THOUGH EASTWARD PROPAGATION WILL  
INCREASE REDUCING THE POTENTIAL FOR TRAINING...ALL CONSIDERED  
SCATTERED INCIDENTS OF FLASH FLOODING ARE POSSIBLE THROUGH THE  
MORNING TOWARD DAYBREAK.  
 
GALLINA  
   
..PLEASE SEE WWW.WPC.NCEP.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT  
 
ATTN...WFO...LMK...LZK...MEG...OHX...PAH...  
 
ATTN...RFC...LMRFC...NCRFC...OHRFC...NWC...  
 
LAT...LON 38218612 37798561 37208571 36798642 36078824  
35469063 36109101 36699093 37299000 37878855  
38198741  
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