355  
FXHW01 KWNH 260748  
PMDHI  
 
HAWAII EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NWS WEATHER PREDICTION CENTER COLLEGE PARK MD  
348 AM EDT WED MAR 26 2025  
 
VALID 00Z THU 27 MAR 2025 - 00Z THU 03 APR 2025  
 
GUIDANCE SHOWS GOOD CONTINUITY FROM NOW INTO THE WEEKEND,  
INDICATING MULTIPLE DAYS OF EAST/SOUTHEASTERLY TRADES. STILL  
EXPECT BACKGROUND FLOW TO BE SUFFICIENT TO SUPPORT SOME WINDWARD  
FOCUS FOR SHOWERS OVER SOME AREAS WHILE AT OTHER TIMES/LOCATIONS  
IT MAY BE WEAK ENOUGH TO ALLOW FOR SEA BREEZE INFLUENCE. RAINFALL  
SHOULD BE LIGHTEST LATE THIS WEEK INTO THE EARLY WEEKEND TIME  
FRAME AS AN UPPER RIDGE BUILDS INTO AND SETTLES OVER THE AREA.  
 
MODELS AND ENSEMBLES BEGIN TO DIVERGE AROUND SUNDAY-MONDAY WITH  
MORE PRONOUNCED SPREAD DEVELOPING OVER THE CENTRAL-EASTERN PACIFIC  
HEADING INTO MIDWEEK. THERE IS A GENERAL THEME FOR WINDS TO TURN  
MORE SOUTHERLY AS A SYSTEM DEVELOPS WELL TO THE NORTHWEST, BUT THE  
GFS/GEFS KEEP THE SYSTEM MORE DISTANT AND THUS ARE WEAKER WITH  
WINDS OVER THE STATE. TOWARD MIDWEEK THESE DIFFERENCES LEAD TO  
MOST GUIDANCE (EVEN THE GEFS) BRINGING ENHANCED FRONTAL MOISTURE  
CLOSER TO OR EVEN INTO THE WESTERN ISLANDS. ON THE OTHER HAND,  
LATEST MACHINE LEARNING (ML) MODELS THAT PRODUCE QPF MAINTAIN  
CONTINUITY FROM YESTERDAY IN KEEPING THE ENHANCED RAINFALL  
SOMEWHAT FARTHER WEST THAN THE ECMWF AND ENSEMBLE MEANS, AT LEAST  
TO THE EXTENT OF THE 00Z CMC IF NOT THE 00Z GFS. THE 00Z ML MODELS  
DO NOT ADD ANY CONFIDENCE TO THE UPPER LEVEL FORECAST, AS THEIR  
SOLUTIONS OVER THE CENTRAL-EASTERN PACIFIC VARY ABOUT AS MUCH AS  
THE DYNAMICAL GUIDANCE. THIS DRAMATIC SPREAD RECOMMENDS A  
CONSERVATIVE INTERMEDIATE APPROACH FOR THE STATE'S FORECAST  
SPECIFICS DURING THE EARLY-MIDDLE PART OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
RAUSCH  
 
 
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