628  
FXUS62 KTAE 211521  
AFDTAE  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE TALLAHASSEE FL  
1021 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
   
..NEW UPDATE  
 
   
UPDATE  
 
ISSUED AT 1018 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
COOL HIGH PRESSURE IS SETTINGLY IN ACROSS THE DEEP SOUTH THIS  
MORNING WITH TEMPERATURES SLOWLY RISING INTO THE LOWER 40S. EVEN  
WITH FULL SUN, TEMPERATURES WILL ONLY GET INTO THE LOWER TO MID  
50S THIS AFTERNOON WITH STEADY NORTHERLY WINDS. THE CURRENT  
FORECAST IS ON TRACK WITH NO CHANGES NEEDED THIS MORNING.  
 
 
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A COLD AIR MASS WILL REMAIN OVER THE REGION THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT.  
ON MONDAY, LOW-LEVEL FLOW WILL HAVE BECOME EASTERLY ENOUGH TO  
MODERATE THE AIR MASS WITH ATLANTIC-INFLUENCED AIR. A WEAKENING  
DISTURBANCE WILL APPROACH FROM THE WEST ON CHRISTMAS DAY, BRINGING  
A CHANCE OF RAIN OVER MAINLY OUR PANHANDLE AND SOUTHEAST ALABAMA  
COUNTIES. ANOTHER WEAKENING DISTURBANCE WILL APPROACH FROM THE  
WEST LATE IN THE WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM  
 
(TODAY AND TONIGHT)  
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A MERIDIONALLY ELONGATED SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE IS ALIGNED  
THIS MORNING FROM WESTERN ONTARIO ALL THE WAY DOWN TO FAR EASTERN  
TEXAS. EAST OF THE RIDGE AXIS, A LONG FETCH OF NORTHERLY LOW-LEVEL  
FLOW IS CARRYING COLD, DRY CANADIAN AIR SOUTHWARD INTO THE TRI-  
STATE REGION. HIGH TEMPERATURES TODAY WILL ONLY REACH THE LOW-MID  
50S, WHICH IS ABOUT 10-15 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL. FOR TONIGHT, ONLY  
THE BEACHES WILL ESCAPE A WIDESPREAD LIGHT FREEZE AND FROST.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
DURING THIS PERIOD, SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL MOVE FROM THE GREAT  
LAKES REGION OFF THE NORTHEAST U.S. COAST. OUR LOW-LEVEL FLOW WILL  
CLOCK AROUND NORTHEASTERLY ON SUNDAY, THEN MORE EASTERLY ON  
MONDAY. ONCE THE FLOW BECOMES EASTERLY ENOUGH ON MONDAY,  
ATLANTIC-INFLUENCED AIR WILL START TO FILTER IN. SO AFTER ONE MORE  
FROSTY START FOR INLAND AREAS ON MONDAY MORNING, MORE SUBSTANTIAL  
AIR MASS MODIFICATION WILL GET UNDERWAY DURING THE DAY ON MONDAY.  
BY MONDAY NIGHT, LOWS WILL MOST COMMONLY BE IN THE 40S.  
 
IN FACT, IT IS POSSIBLE ON MONDAY NIGHT AND TUESDAY THAT ENOUGH  
MOISTURE COULD GLIDE OVER THE COOLER LOW-LEVEL AIR MASS FOR  
ISENTROPIC LIFT TO DEVELOP A FEW SPRINKLES OR SOME LIGHT RAIN  
SHOWERS, ESPECIALLY OVER OUR GEORGIA AND FL BIG BEND COUNTIES.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL MOVE EAST OUT OF TEXAS ON  
TUESDAY, BUT IT WILL WEAKEN ON CHRISTMAS DAY AS IT MOVES EAST AND  
ENCOUNTERS AN UPPER RIDGE AXIS NEAR THE FL/GA ATLANTIC COAST. ANY  
SURFACE REFLECTION WILL ALSO ENCOUNTER A STUBBORN SURFACE RIDGE  
AND COLD AIR WEDGE NOSING DOWN THE CAROLINA AND GEORGIA ATLANTIC  
COASTAL PLAIN. STILL, THAT WEAKENING UPPER DISTURBANCE WILL  
ENCOUNTER AN ENVIRONMENT WHERE PW VALUES WILL HAVE MOISTENED INTO  
THE 1-1.2 INCH RANGE, AND VERY WEAK (POSSIBLY ELEVATED) CONVECTIVE  
INSTABILITY MAY HAVE DEVELOPED... GEFS PLUMES SHOW SURFACE-BASED  
CAPE IS VERY UNLIKELY TO EXCEED 200 J/KG. SO 20-40 POPS WILL  
CONTINUE IN THE FORECAST ON WED AND THU. THE HIGHER POP VALUES  
WILL BE FURTHER WEST OVER THE FL PANHANDLE, AND THE LOWER VALUES  
FURTHER SOUTHEAST TOWARD THE SUWANNEE VALLEY.  
 
ANOTHER SOUTHERN STREAM SHORTWAVE MOVING OUT OF TEXAS ON FRIDAY  
WILL SUFFER A SIMILAR FATE... WEAKENING AS IT MOVES EAST AND  
ENCOUNTERS A MID-LEVEL RIDGE AXIS OVER FLORIDA. THIS WILL AGAIN  
KEEP CHANCE POPS CONFINED TO OUR PANHANDLE AND ALABAMA WIREGRASS  
COUNTIES.  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(12Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 613 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
CLEAR SKIES AND UNRESTRICTED VISIBILITY WILL DOMINATE FOR THE NEXT  
24 HOURS. NORTHWEST FLOW ALOFT AND NORTHERLY SURFACE WINDS WILL  
CONTINUALLY REINFORCE A DRY CONTINENTAL AIR MASS. N-NE WINDS WILL  
DECREASE ENOUGH TONIGHT TO SUPPORT FROST FORMATION FROM LATE  
EVENING THROUGH SUNRISE ON SUNDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
STRONG HIGH PRESSURE WILL MOVE EAST ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES REGION  
TODAY AND SUNDAY, MOVING OFF THE NORTHEAST U.S. COAST ON MONDAY.  
WINDS OVER THE NORTHEAST GULF WATERS WILL RESPOND BY CLOCKING  
AROUND FROM NORTHERLY TO NORTHEASTERLY ON SUNDAY, THEN MORE  
EASTERLY ON MONDAY. A RIDGE OF HIGH PRESSURE WILL REMAIN WEDGED  
EAST OF THE APPALACHIANS ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY, KEEPING  
MODERATE NORTHEASTERLY TO EASTERLY BREEZES IN PLACE.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A COLD AND DRY CONTINENTAL AIR MASS WILL HANG ON THROUGH SUNDAY  
NIGHT, AMOUNTING TO LOW HUMIDITY IN THE AFTERNOON, THEN FROSTY  
MORNINGS FOR ALL BUT BEACHFRONT DISTRICTS. OTHERWISE, NORTHERLY  
WINDS TODAY WILL CLOCK AROUND NORTHEASTERLY ON SUNDAY, AS HIGH  
PRESSURE MOVES BY TO THE NORTH.  
 
BY MONDAY AND TUESDAY, WINDS WILL BECOME EASTERLY ENOUGH TO START  
BRINGING A MOISTENING AIR MASS OFF THE ATLANTIC, LEADING TO AN  
INCREASE IN DAYTIME HUMIDITY AND MODERATING TEMPERATURES.  
 
 
   
HYDROLOGY  
 
ISSUED AT 419 AM EST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
NO FLOODING IS EXPECTED FOR THE NEXT 7 DAYS.  
 
 
   
SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT  
 
SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT REQUESTED. HOWEVER, SPOTTERS ARE ALWAYS  
ENCOURAGED TO SAFELY REPORT SIGNIFICANT WEATHER CONDITIONS WHEN THEY  
OCCUR BY CALLING THE OFFICE OR TWEETING US @NWSTALLAHASSEE.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
TALLAHASSEE 53 34 57 37 / 0 0 0 0  
PANAMA CITY 54 36 59 38 / 0 0 0 0  
DOTHAN 52 30 55 32 / 0 0 0 0  
ALBANY 52 31 55 31 / 0 0 0 0  
VALDOSTA 54 33 58 35 / 0 0 0 0  
CROSS CITY 56 32 62 39 / 0 0 0 0  
APALACHICOLA 53 37 57 43 / 0 0 0 0  
 
 
   
TAE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
FL...HIGH RIP CURRENT RISK UNTIL NOON EST /11 AM CST/ TODAY FOR  
FLZ114.  
 
GA...NONE.  
AL...NONE.  
GM...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
NEAR TERM...HANER  
SHORT TERM...HANER  
LONG TERM....HANER  
AVIATION...HANER  
MARINE...HANER  
FIRE WEATHER...HANER  
HYDROLOGY...HANER  
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