025  
FXUS61 KOKX 201751  
AFDOKX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NEW YORK NY  
1251 PM EST MON JAN 20 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
DEEPENING LOW PRESSURE LIFTS NORTH ACROSS THE CANADIAN  
MARITIMES, ALLOWING HIGH PRESSURE TO BUILD FROM THE WEST THROUGH  
MID WEEK. THE HIGH THEN REMAINS OVER THE REGION FROM THURSDAY  
INTO THE WEEKEND AS A FRONTAL SYSTEM PASSES OFFSHORE THURSDAY  
AND THURSDAY NIGHT, WEAKENING ON SUNDAY AS A COLD FRONT  
APPROACHES FROM THE NORTHWEST.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/
 
 
WITH LOW PRESSURE DEEPENING OVER THE CANADIAN MARITIMES THIS  
AFTERNOON AND HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN FROM THE WEST, EXPECT  
OCCASIONAL WNW WIND GUSTS UP TO 25 MPH THIS AFTERNOON. THERE IS  
ALSO A CHANCE FOR SOME SCT-BKN STRATOCU TO DEVELOP AROUND 5 KFT  
AS WELL. HIGH TEMPS FORECAST TO TOP OUT IN THE LOWER/MID 20S  
THIS AFTERNOON ARE 10-15 DEGREES BELOW NORMAL.  
 
TIME HEIGHTS INDICATE CLEARING SKIES TNGT, THEN AN INCREASE IN  
HIGH CLOUDS POSSIBLE BY SUNRISE TUE. WITH SOME FRESH SNOW COVER  
SHAVED A DEGREE OFF THE NBM LOW TEMPS. WINDS PROGGED TO LESSEN  
WITH ONLY ABOUT 20KT AT H85, SO THAT WILL BE THE WIND CHILL  
LIMITING FACTOR. THE CURRENT FCST DOES NOT REACH COLD WX ADVY  
CRITERIA, SO NOTHING ISSUED ATTM. IT WILL STILL BE COLD WITH MIN  
APPARENT TEMPS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS BLW ZERO.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/
 
 
CONTINUED COLD THRU WED NGT. APPARENT TEMPS THRU THE PERIOD  
STILL NOT QUITE AT ADVY CRITERIA. SOME OF THE COLDEST SPOTS  
TUE NGT GET TO AROUND ZERO OR SLIGHTLY BLW. TO DO THIS THOUGH  
THE WINDS NEED TO GO NEARLY CALM, SO LITTLE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN  
WIND CHILL AND ACTUAL TEMPS. THE NBM WAS FOLLOWED, WITH A FEW  
LOCAL ADJUSTMENTS, THRU THE PERIOD. TEMPS STAY BLW FREEZING THE  
ENTIRE TIME.  
 
H5 TROF COMES THRU TUE NGT AND IS MODELED TO BE DRY. THE PASSAGE  
OF THE TROF APPEARS TO KEEP LOW PRES OFFSHORE FROM IMPACTING  
THE AREA ATTM. THE NBM HAS CAPTURED THE SWD TREND AND POPS HAVE  
BEEN REDUCED ACROSS THE CWA ACCORDINGLY. HIGHEST POPS FOR THIS  
EVENT ARE ACROSS LI AND ONLY IN THE 20 PERCENT RANGE. UNLESS THE  
UPR TROF SLOWS DOWN OR ACQUIRES MORE OF A NEG TILT, POPS SHOULD  
CONTINUE TO TREND TOWARDS ZERO.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/
 
 
A COLD AIR MASS REMAINS IN PLACE FOR THURSDAY, ALTHOUGH  
TEMPERATURES WILL BE MODERATING, INTO SATURDAY AS HIGH  
PRESSURE GENERALLY DOMINATES. A FRONTAL SYSTEM WILL BE PASSING  
SOUTH AND EAST OF THE AREA THURSDAY INTO THURSDAY NIGHT. THE  
TRACK IS A LITTLE FARTHER TO THE WEST, HOWEVER, WILL MAINTAIN  
SLIGHT CHANCE PROBABILITIES FOR LIGHT SNOW. TEMPERATURES FROM  
THURSDAY THROUGH SATURDAY REMAIN WELL BELOW NORMAL. WITH THE  
HIGH WEAKENING AND DRIFTING SOUTH SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY  
TEMPERATURES WILL MODERATE FURTHER, AND BE CLOSE TO NORMAL  
LEVELS. A TROUGH AND COLD FRONT WILL BE APPROACHING FROM THE  
NORTHWEST SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY, AND WITH LITTLE MOISTURE A FEW  
SNOW SHOWERS WILL BE POSSIBLE. A MORE ZONAL FLOW FOR THE WEEKEND  
WILL ALLOW ANOTHER TROUGH TO AMPLIFY INTO THE NORTHEAST WITH  
SURFACE LOW PRESSURE DEVELOPING, AND THERE WILL BE CHANCES FOR  
SNOW FOR THE BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEK.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
VFR AS HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS FROM THE WEST.  
 
NW-W FLOW HAS BEEN LESS GUSTY THAN EXPECTED, MOST LIKELY DUE TO  
SNOW COVER. COULD BE AN INTERVAL OR TWO OF BKN VFR CIGS DRIFTING  
DOWN FROM THE NW INTO EARLY THIS EVENING, OVERALL MAINTAINED SKY  
COVER AT SCT FOR THE NYC METROS. WINDS BACK WNW-W AND DIMINISH  
TO 10 KT OR LESS TONIGHT.  
 
...NY METRO (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF UNCERTAINTY...  
 
NO UNSCHEDULED AMD EXPECTED.  
   
OUTLOOK FOR 18Z TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
 
 
TUESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH FRIDAY: VFR.  
 
SATURDAY: VFR. W WINDS 10-15G20KT NYC METRO/COASTAL TERMINALS.  
 
DETAILED INFORMATION, INCLUDING HOURLY TAF WIND COMPONENT  
FORECASTS, CAN BE FOUND AT: HTTPS:/WWW.WEATHER.GOV/ZNY/N90  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
GUSTY NW FLOW BACKS TO THE WNW THIS AFTN. SCA REMAINS IN EFFECT  
FOR ALL WATERS WITH SOME LGT FREEZING SPRAY POSSIBLE. WINDS  
MRGNL TNGT ON THE NON-OCEAN WATERS, SO THE ADVY WAS NOT EXTENDED  
THERE AND ONLY REMAINS ON THE OCEAN. WINDS DIMINISH FURTHER ON  
TUE, AND ALL WATERS MIGHT STAY BLW SCA LVLS. SOME FREEZING SPRAY  
STILL POSSIBLE. BETTER CONFIDENCE THAT WINDS AND SEAS ARE BLW  
SCA LVLS ON WED.  
 
WINDS AND SEAS WILL REMAIN BELOW SCA LEVELS THURSDAY THROUGH  
FRIDAY. A STRENGTHENING NW FLOW FRI NIGHT AS LOW PRESSURE PASSES  
OFFSHORE MAY ALLOW FOR WIND GUSTS AND SEAS TO BE NEAR SCA  
LEVELS ON THE OCEAN E OF MORICHES INLET AND ACROSS THE LONG  
ISLAND EASTERN BAYS FRI NIGHT INTO SAT.  
 

 
   
HYDROLOGY
 
 
NO HYDROLOGIC ISSUES ANTICIPATED.  
 

 
   
OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
CT...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
NJ...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR ANZ331-  
332-335-338-340-345.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST TUESDAY FOR ANZ350-353-355.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...JMC/MET  
NEAR TERM...JMC/DW  
SHORT TERM...JMC  
LONG TERM...MET  
AVIATION...BG  
MARINE...JMC/MET  
HYDROLOGY...JMC/MET  
 
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