086  
FXUS61 KBGM 210837  
AFDBGM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BINGHAMTON NY  
337 AM EST THU NOV 21 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
PATTERN BECOMES MORE ACTIVE AS A STRONG LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM  
APPROACHES OUR REGION. THIS SYSTEM WILL BRING MUCH NEEDED RAIN TO  
THE REGION TONIGHT WITH AN ELEVATION DEPENDENT SNOW STORM THURSDAY  
NIGHT. LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL CONTINUE TO KEEP SHOWERS IN THE  
FORECAST THROUGH THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
A NEEDED STEADY RAINFALL CONTINUES TO PROGRESS EASTWARD ACROSS  
THE REGION EARLY THIS MORNING. MINOR UPDATES WITH THE MIDNIGHT  
UPDATE ON THE TIMING AND AMOUNTS BY SUNRISE.  
 
SOME MODEL SOLUTIONS SHOW A RAPID CHANGE FROM RAIN TO SNOW  
AROUND SUNRISE. HOWEVER, SPC MESOANALYSIS STILL SHOWS THE 925 OC  
LINE IN THE OHIO VALLEY. SO SUSPECT THE CHANGEOVER HOLDS OFF  
TILL LATER TODAY FOR MOST OF THE REGION.  
 
725 PM UPDATE...  
 
A SWATH OF HEAVY RAIN WILL BE PUSHING INTO OUR WESTERN COUNTIES  
OVER THE NEXT 1 TO 2 HOURS. UPDATED ARRIVAL TIME OF THE RAIN AND  
PROGRESSION ACROSS THE AREA OVERNIGHT BASED ON THE LATEST RADAR  
AND CAMS. FORECAST SOUNDINGS ARE SHOWING RAIN CHANGING TO A RAIN  
SNOW MIX IN THE EARLY MORNING MORNING HOURS ACROSS CENTRAL NY  
AND INTO THE SOUTHERN TIER AND NE PA, WITH POSSIBLY A CHANGE TO  
ALL SNOW ACROSS THE HIGHER TERRAIN. NOT EXPECTING MUCH IF ANY  
ACCUMULATION WITH THIS FIRST SWATH OF PRECIPITATION, BUT COLD  
AIR DOES LOOK TO QUICKLY TAKE OVER AND HIGH TEMPERATURES FOR  
TOMORROW WILL LIKELY OCCUR JUST AFTER MIDNIGHT TONIGHT.  
 
525 PM UPDATE...  
 
INCREASED WIND GUSTS FOR LATE TONIGHT THROUGH TOMORROW MORNING  
WITH THE PASSING OF THE COLD FRONT. ALTHOUGH THERE IS SOME  
POTENTIAL FOR 30+ MPH GUSTS AS THE FRONT PUSHES THROUGH, DECIDED  
TO CAP WINDS AT 25 MPH FOR NOW AND THE BULK OF THE REGION SHOULD  
SEE WINDS STAY BELOW 20 MPH OVERNIGHT. THE BEST CHANCES FOR THE  
HIGHER END GUSTS WILL BE ACROSS THE HIGHER TERRAIN IN WESTERN  
STEUBEN COUNTY.  
 
300 PM UPDATE...  
QUIET CONDITIONS CONTINUE THIS AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING  
AHEAD OF THE WELL ANTICIPATED LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM. SOUTHEAST  
FLOW HAS KEPT TEMPERATURES WARM WITH HIGHS IN THE MID TO UPPER  
50S. TEMPERATURE ARE EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY FALL THIS EVENING AS  
A FRONTAL BOUNDARY PUSHES INTO OUR AREA FROM THE WEST. AS A  
RESULT SHOWERS ALSO START TO MOVE INTO THE REGION ALONG SIDE THE  
FRONT. TEMPERATURES WILL STAY WARM ENOUGH WITH OVERNIGHT LOWS  
RANGING IN LOW TO MID 30S. THIS WILL KEEP RAIN IN THE FORECAST  
FOR MOST OF THE NIGHT, BUT AS COOLER AIR MOVES INTO THE REGION  
BEHIND THE FRONT, CONDITIONS COULD BE COOL ENOUGH FOR SNOW TO  
BEGIN TO MIX INTO SOME OF THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS. NOT EXPECTING  
MUCH IN TERMS OF ACCUMULATIONS AS THE SURFACE SHOULD REMAIN WARM  
DURING THIS PERIOD.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/
 
 
300 AM UPDATE...  
 
THE CENTER OF THE LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM THAT BROUGHT THE WINTER  
STORM TO THE REGION WILL SLOWLY SLIDE TO THE EAST FRIDAY NIGHT.  
NORTHERLY FLOW WILL PUSH A MARGINALLY DRY SLOT INTO THE AREA.  
THERE WILL BE SOME LINGERING SNOW SHOWERS ACROSS THE REGION, BUT  
SHOWERS SHOULD DISSIPATE AS THE NIGHT PROGRESSES. LOWS WILL FALL  
INTO THE UPPER 20S TO LOW 30S ACROSS THE REGION.  
 
SATURDAY, THE UPPER LEVEL TROUGH THAT HAS BEEN MOSTLY STATIONARY  
AND SPINNING OVER THE REGION WILL FINALLY OPEN UP AND SPEED UP  
ITS PROGRESSION TO THE EAST. THIS WILL BRING NW FLOW ACROSS THE  
REGION AND CONTINUE TO ADVECT IN COOL AIR FROM CANADA. LAKE  
EFFECT PRECIPITATION IS EXPECTED TO DEVELOP LATE SATURDAY  
MORNING INTO THE AFTERNOON. AN UPSTREAM CONNECTION TO THE  
GEORGIAN BAY ON LAKE HURON WILL ENHANCE LAKE EFFECT  
PRECIPITATION ACROSS THE NORTHERN FINGER LAKES INTO THE MOHAWK  
VALLEY SATURDAY EVENING INTO SUNDAY MORNING. TEMPERATURES WILL  
BE WARM ENOUGH FOR MOST OF THE PRECIPITATION TO FALL AS RAIN.  
HIGHER ELEVATIONS IN THE FINGER LAKES AND SOUTH OF THE MOHAWK  
VALLEY SHOULD SEE SNOW MIX IN SATURDAY NIGHT, BUT ACCUMULATIONS  
ARE NOT EXPECTED AT THIS TIME. TEMPS ON SATURDAY WILL BE IN  
THE LOW TO MID 40S ACROSS THE REGION.  
 
LAKE EFFECT SHOWERS WILL CONTINUE THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT INTO  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON. A RIDGE WILL BUILD INTO THE AREA LATE SUNDAY  
AFTERNOON, WHICH WILL CUT OFF THE LAKE EFFECT PROCESS AND BRING  
COOL AND QUIET WEATHER TO THE REGION SUNDAY NIGHT. ALL TOLD,  
UP TO 0.25IN OF RAIN COULD FALL, CENTERED ON AN AREA FROM  
SENECA TO ONEIDA COUNTY. TEMPS ON SUNDAY WILL ONCE AGAIN BE IN  
THE 40S, WITH OVERNIGHT LOWS IN THE UPPER 20S TO LOW 30S.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
315 AM UPDATE  
 
MONDAY LOOKS TO SEE HIGH PRESSURE SITTING OVERHEAD, BRINGING  
QUIET AND AND SEASONABLE TEMPS TO THE REGION. A CLIPPER SYSTEM  
LOOKS TO STREAM ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES AND IMPACT THE REGION  
MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY. TIMING AND LOCATION OF SAID SYSTEM IS  
STILL UNCERTAIN, BUT CURRENT THINKING IS A WARM AIRMASS AHEAD  
OF THE SYSTEM WILL ALLOW RAIN SHOWERS TO FALL ACROSS THE AREA  
MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY MORNING. COLD AIR WILL FILTER IN  
BEHIND THE CLIPPER, CHANGING PRECIP OVER TO SNOW OR A RAIN/SNOW  
MIX TUESDAY AFTERNOON. LAKE EFFECT SHOWERS WILL CONTINUE INTO  
WEDNESDAY WITH VALLEYS SEEING RAIN OR A RAIN SNOW MIX AND HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS SEEING MOSTLY SNOW SHOWERS.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /08Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
MVFR CONDITIONS ACROSS ALL TERMINALS AS RAIN SHOWERS ALONG A  
COLD FRONT MOVE ACROSS THE REGION TONIGHT. IFR CONDITIONS ARE  
EXPECTED FOR A FEW HOURS LATER TONIGHT AT RME/SYR/ITH/BGM/AVP AS  
SOME SNOW MAY DEVELOP AND CEILINGS FALL WITH THE INCOMING  
COLDER AIRMASS. ELM SHOULD REMAIN MVFR THROUGH THE MORNING  
HOURS.  
 
WE SHOULD SEE MVFR CONDITIONS AT MOST TERMINALS LATER THIS  
MORNING INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON, WITH RME REMAINING IFR. IFR  
WILL RETURN TO MOST TERMINALS THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE OVERNIGHT  
HOURS AS A WINTER STORM IMPACTS THE REGION. ELM WILL BE ON THE  
FAR WESTERN EDGE OF THE STORM SO CONFIDENCE AT THIS TIME WAS NOT  
HIGH ENOUGH TO INCLUDE IFR CONDITIONS HERE.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY...RESTRICTIONS LIKELY WITH A  
WINTRY MIX OF RAIN AND SNOW OR JUST SNOW FOR MOST TERMINALS. SYR  
AND RME ARE EXPECTED TO REMAIN RAIN DURING THIS TIME.  
 
SATURDAY...CONTINUED POSSIBLE RESTRICTIONS IN RAIN AND SNOW  
SHOWERS, ESPECIALLY CENTRAL NY.  
 
SUNDAY...GRADUAL IMPROVEMENT. VFR PROBABLE FOR AVP WITH MVFR  
EXPECTED ELSEWHERE. MIXED RAIN/SNOW SHOWERS FAR NORTHERN AREAS.  
 
MONDAY... ANOTHER APPROACHING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM COULD BRING  
POSSIBLE RESTRICTIONS.  
 

 
   
BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
PA...WINTER STORM WATCH FROM THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON FOR PAZ038>040-043-044-047-048-072.  
NY...WINTER STORM WATCH FROM THIS AFTERNOON THROUGH FRIDAY  
AFTERNOON FOR NYZ022>025-044>046-055>057-062.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...ES/JTC  
NEAR TERM...ES/JTC/MPK/MWG  
SHORT TERM...JTC  
LONG TERM...JTC  
AVIATION...JTC  
 
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