314  
FXUS61 KBTV 210547  
AFDBTV  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BURLINGTON VT  
1247 AM EST THU NOV 21 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
SEVERAL ROUNDS OF PRECIPITATION ARE EXPECTED FOR THE REST OF THE  
WEEK AND INTO THE WEEKEND. WE WILL SEE MUCH NEEDED RAIN AND SUMMIT  
LEVEL SNOW INITIALLY. SOME GUSTY EASTERLY DOWNSLOPE WINDS COULD TAKE  
PLACE THURSDAY NIGHT. AFTER A BRIEF BREAK ON FRIDAY, PRECIPITATION  
WILL RESUME OVERNIGHT AND THEN THROUGH SUNDAY AS WEATHER TRANSITIONS  
TOWARDS OROGRAPHIC, NORTHWESTERLY FLOW TYPE PRECIPITATION WITH SNOW  
LEVELS FALLING TOWARDS 2000 FOOT ELEVATION. ALTHOUGH THE LARGER  
UPPER LOW WILL DEPART EARLY NEXT WEEK, WE WILL TRANSITION INTO  
A SHOWERY WEATHER PATTERN WITH LITTLE VARIATION IN TEMPERATURES.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
AS OF 923 PM EST WEDNESDAY...A FEW MINOR ADJUSTMENTS WERE MADE  
TO TEMPERATURES AND SKY COVER WITH THIS UPDATE, WITH THE  
CURRENT FORECAST IN GOOD SHAPE. SOME MIST AND LOW CLOUDS  
CONTINUE TO LINGER ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE CHAMPLAIN VALLEY,  
ALTHOUGH INCREASING SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL LIMIT THIS DEVELOPMENT.  
TEMPERATURES ACROSS THE REGION ARE QUITE VARIABLE GIVEN THE MIX  
OF CLEAR SKIES AND INCREASING CLOUD COVER FROM THE APPROACHING  
FRONT. TEMPERATURES ACROSS VERMONT ARE AROUND FREEZING, WHILE  
NORTHERN NEW YORK IS SEVERAL DEGREES WARMER AND THE ST. LAWRENCE  
VALLEY IS IN THE LOW 40S.  
 
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE WILL DIVE INTO  
THE GREAT LAKES REGION TONIGHT, LIFTING AN OCCLUDED FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
TOWARDS THE FORECAST AREA FROM THE SOUTHWEST, CAUSING AN INCREASE IN  
CLOUDS ACROSS NORTHERN NEW YORK AND VERMONT THROUGHOUT THE NIGHT. A  
SECONDARY LOW PRESSURE CENTER WILL DEVELOP ALONG THE MID-ATLANTIC  
COAST TONIGHT, PROGRESSING TOWARDS LONG ISLAND, NEW YORK, TOMORROW  
(THURSDAY), AND UPPER LEVEL LOW PRESSURE WILL TRANSFER TOWARDS THE  
COAST AS WELL. LOWS TONIGHT WILL BE RELATIVELY MILD IN THE 30S FOR  
MOST, SEVERAL DEGREES ABOVE SEASONAL AVERAGES.  
 
RAIN IS MOST LIKELY TO ARRIVE IN ST. LAWRENCE COUNTY BEFORE DAWN  
TOMORROW MORNING, THEN CONTINUE TO SPREAD ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA  
FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST THROUGHOUT THE DAY. SNOW LEVELS COULD  
FALL AS LOW AS 1500-2500 FEET ELEVATION TOMORROW FOR NORTHERN NEW  
YORK AND THE SOUTHERN GREENS, KEEPING ANY POTENTIAL SNOW AT THAT  
HEIGHT OR HIGHER. THERE IS THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME VERY LIGHT  
FREEZING RAIN TO OCCUR AT HIGHER ELEVATIONS AS THE OCCLUDED FRONT  
UNDERCUTS MILDER AIR ALOFT, CREATING AN INVERSION ON THE MOUNTAINS.  
THIS WOULD BE LIMITED TO THE FIRST FEW HOURS OF THE DAY TOMORROW AND  
MOSTLY ABOVE 2500 FEET ELEVATION. HIGHS TOMORROW WILL BE SLIGHTLY  
ABOVE SEASONABLE IN THE 40S UNDER THICK CLOUD COVER AND STEADY  
PRECIPITATION.  
 
THE IDEA OF MOSTLY RAIN WITH SOME SNOW AT HIGH ELEVATIONS WILL  
CONTINUE TOMORROW NIGHT AS VERTICALLY STACKED LOW PRESSURE MEANDERS  
NORTHWARD IN THE HUDSON VALLEY/CATSKILLS AREA, STALLING AND  
WEAKENING. THIS WILL ALLOW FOR PRECIPITATION TO BECOME MORE SHOWERY  
IN NATURE OVER THE FORECAST AREA, AND TOWARDS DAWN FRIDAY, SNOW  
LEVELS WILL CONTINUE TO DROP. HOWEVER, MODELS ARE INDICATING A  
POSSIBLE PUSH OF FRONTOGENETICAL FORCING AS AN OCCLUDED FRONT LIFTS  
NORTH THROUGH OUR FORECAST AREA, WHICH MAY INDICATE ANOTHER ROUND OF  
STEADIER PRECIPITATION. GUSTY WINDS 10-30 KNOTS ARE ANTICIPATED  
THURSDAY NIGHT OUT OF THE EAST AND NORTHEAST DUE TO THE POSITION OF  
THE LOW PRESSURE TO OUR SOUTH. HIGHEST WIND GUSTS ARE EXPECTED TO BE  
SEEN DUE TO DOWNSLOPING ON WESTERN MOUNTAIN SLOPES. LOWS WILL BE ON  
THE REBOUND TOMORROW NIGHT IN THE UPPER 30S TO LOWER 40S, ONCE AGAIN  
RELATIVELY MILD COMPARED TO CLIMATOLOGICAL NORMALS.  
 
OVERALL PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS THROUGH THURSDAY NIGHT ARE EXPECTED TO  
REACH 0.30-1.60" WITH ANTICIPATED SNOWFALL AMOUNTS OF UP TO 11  
INCHES IN THE HIGHER PEAKS OF THE ADIRONDACKS AND UP TO 6 INCHES IN  
THE HIGHER PEAKS OF THE SOUTHERN/CENTRAL GREENS. NO SNOW IS FORECAST  
TO ACCUMULATE LOWER THAN 1500 FEET OF ELEVATION, THOUGH IT'S NOT OUT  
OF THE QUESTION THAT SNOWFLAKES COULD MIX IN AT 1000 FEET AND  
HIGHER, ESPECIALLY IN HEAVIER PRECIPITATION.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT/  
 
AS OF 324 PM EST WEDNESDAY...FRIDAY CONTINUES TO TREND DRIER DUE TO A  
MODELED DRY SLOT WRAPPING INTO THE SYSTEM OVER THE FORECAST AREA.  
LOW PRESSURE WILL SLIDE SOUTH BACK TOWARDS THE LEHIGH VALLEY, AND  
HIGH TEMPERATURES HERE IN THE BTV AREA WILL HAVE THE CHANCE TO RISE  
INTO THE MID 40S TO LOWER 50S WITH BREAKS IN THE CLOUDS. SCATTERED  
SHOWERS, PARTICULARLY UPSLOPE ON EASTERN SLOPES, ARE ANTICIPATED  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY BEFORE LOW LEVEL FLOW TURNS NORTHWESTERLY  
OVERNIGHT. ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE COULD TWIRL BACK TOWARDS THE  
FORECAST AREA ALONG THE MAINE COAST, THOUGH MODELS BEGIN DIVERGING  
IN SOLUTIONS AT THIS POINT OF THE FORECAST. SNOW LEVELS APPEAR TO  
FALL FRIDAY NIGHT AS LOWS REACH THE UPPER 20S TO MID 30S. ADDITIONAL  
PRECIPITATION FRIDAY AND FRIDAY NIGHT WILL BE UP TO 0.40" WITH  
ADDITIONAL MOUNTAIN SNOW OF UP TO 4 INCHES POSSIBLE AS SNOW LEVELS  
FALL AS LOW AS 1,500-2,000 FEET ELEVATION.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
AS OF 324 PM EST WEDNESDAY...ANOTHER ROUND OF ELEVATIONALLY DEPENDENT  
RAIN/SNOW IS EXPECTED ON SATURDAY, ESPECIALLY FOR HIGHER ELEVATIONS  
OF VERMONT. A COASTAL LOW WILL BE LOCATED OFF THE MAINE COAST, WHICH  
WILL WRAP ATLANTIC MOISTURE UP AND AROUND THE LOW AND INTO PORTIONS  
OF INLAND NEW ENGLAND. NOTING STILL SOME SPREAD AMONG MODELS IN THE  
EXACT TRACK OF THE LOW, BUT THE SETUP WILL ALLOW FOR ANOTHER WAVE OF  
SNOW/RAIN INLAND. PLACING THIS LAST WAVE OF WRAP AROUND  
PRECIPITATION IS DIFFICULT WITH THE SPREAD IN LOW TRACK, BUT CURRENT  
GUIDANCE SUGGESTS A FEW INCHES OF SNOW IS NOT OUT OF QUESTION FOR  
THE HIGHER ELEVATIONS (ABOVE 2000 FT) OF THE GREEN MOUNTAINS WITH  
LOWER AMOUNTS WESTWARD INTO THE ADIRONDACKS. PRECIPITATION THAT  
FALLS BELOW 2000 FEET WILL FALL MAINLY IN THE FORM OF RAIN, ALTHOUGH  
A RAIN SNOW MIX IS POSSIBLE DOWN TO 1500 FT ELEVATION.  
 
AS THE COASTAL LOW DEEPENS, THE PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL TIGHTEN OVER  
NEW ENGLAND AND NORTHWESTERLY WIND GUSTS WILL INCREASE TO THE 15 TO  
25 MPH RANGE SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY. LOCALLY STRONGER GUSTS IN THE  
25 TO 35 MPH RANGE ARE EXPECTED OVER MOUNTAIN SUMMITS AND ALSO OVER  
THE NORTHERN CHAMPLAIN VALLEY, ESPECIALLY SATURDAY NIGHT INTO  
SUNDAY.  
 
ANY LINGERING PRECIPITATION ALONG WITH GUSTY WINDS WILL COME TO AN  
END SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY MORNING WITH HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN.  
THE DRY WEATHER WILL BE SHORT-LIVED, HOWEVER, AS THE PATTERN  
REMAINS ACTIVE AND ANOTHER SYSTEM BRINGS CHANCES FOR SHOWERS  
MONDAY NIGHT INTO TUESDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/  
 
THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY...MARITIME AIR IS RESULTING IN POCKETS OF  
900-2800 FT AGL CEILINGS, BUT IS AT LEAST STARTING TO CLEAR FOG  
AS AN OCCLUDING FRONT APPROACHES. CEILINGS ARE EXPECTED TO TREND  
DOWN ACROSS ALL TERMINALS, BUT WITH SOME VARIABILITY WITH  
TERRAIN AS EAST TO SOUTHEAST FLOW INCREASES IN THE MID-LEVELS  
AND RESULTS IN POCKETS OF TERRAIN SHADOWING FOR AREAS LIKE  
KRUT/KEFK/KSLK. PRECIPITATION WILL BE VERY SLOW TO LIFT  
NORTHEAST, BUT SOME RAIN COULD APPROACH KRUT AND KMSS ABOUT  
12Z-14Z. THE FRONT WILL DECAY, THOUGH, WITH PRECIPITATION  
SLOWING AND BREAKING UP BEFORE REDEVELOPING AFTER 18Z. WITH  
INCREASING RATES, THIS COULD REDUCE VISIBILITIES TO 3-5SM. NOTED  
A PROB30 OF RASN AT KSLK FROM 22Z TO 01Z FRIDAY. IT APPEARS  
AFTER 03Z, THAT PRECIPITATION COULD BEGIN TO BREAK UP AGAIN AS  
WINDS AT 2000 FT AGL INCREASE UP TO 40 TO 45 KNOTS, MAINLY OVER  
SOUTHERN VERMONT. HAVE NOTED THE LLWS FOR NOW AT KRUT, BUT THERE  
COULD BE A TREND TOWARDS MORE SHOWERY CONDITIONS AND  
INTERMITTENT INCREASES IN CEILINGS. ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND WINDS  
EXPECTED BEYOND 06Z FRIDAY.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY: MAINLY VFR, WITH LOCAL MVFR POSSIBLE. LIKELY SHRA.  
FRIDAY NIGHT: MVFR/IFR CONDITIONS POSSIBLE. LIKELY SHRA, CHANCE  
SHSN.  
SATURDAY: MAINLY MVFR, WITH AREAS IFR POSSIBLE. LIKELY SHRA.  
SATURDAY NIGHT: MAINLY MVFR, WITH LOCAL IFR POSSIBLE. CHANCE  
SHRA.  
SUNDAY: MAINLY MVFR, WITH AREAS VFR POSSIBLE. CHANCE SHRA, CHANCE  
SHSN.  
SUNDAY NIGHT: MAINLY VFR, WITH AREAS MVFR POSSIBLE. SLIGHT CHANCE  
SHSN.  
MONDAY: MAINLY VFR, WITH LOCAL MVFR POSSIBLE. SLIGHT CHANCE SHRA.  
 
 
   
BTV WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
VT...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...STORM  
NEAR TERM...KUTIKOFF/STORM  
SHORT TERM...STORM  
LONG TERM...DUELL  
AVIATION...HAYNES  
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