315  
FXUS61 KALY 162005  
AFDALY  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY  
305 PM EST SAT NOV 16 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD EAST FROM THE GREAT LAKES REGION  
THROUGH SUNDAY, BRINGING DRY WEATHER WITH MILD DAYTIME  
TEMPERATURES. A COLD FRONT APPROACHING FROM THE NORTHWEST WILL  
BRING A FEW RAIN SHOWERS TO AREAS MAINLY NORTH OF INTERSTATE 90  
SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY. FAIR WEATHER AND MILD TEMPERATURES  
RETURN FOR MIDWEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/  
 
RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING FOR THE  
CAPITAL REGION, EASTERN CATSKILLS, MID HUDSON VALLEY AND  
TACONICS IN NY, AND ALL OF WESTERN NEW ENGLAND...  
 
BREEZY CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE INTO THIS EVENING, BEFORE  
DECREASING OVERNIGHT AS THE PRESSURE GRADIENT WEAKENS. LOW  
TEMPERATURES WILL BE COLDER THAN LAST NIGHT ONCE THE WINDS  
DECREASE, RANGING FROM MID 20S IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN TO LOWER  
30S IN LOWER ELEVATIONS.  
 
AFTER CHILLY START TO THE DAY ON SUN, TEMPERATURES WILL WARM  
DUE TO SUNSHINE AND RIDGING BOTH AT THE SURFACE AND ALOFT  
BUILDING IN. WINDS WILL BE MUCH LIGHTER (NW 5-10 MPH) COMPARED  
TO SAT, WITH HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING IN FROM THE WEST. HIGH  
TEMPERATURE EXPECTED TO REACH THE UPPER 40S TO LOWER 50S IN THE  
MOUNTAINS TO MID/UPPER 50S IN THE VALLEYS. HIGH LEVEL CLOUDS  
WILL START TO INCREASE FROM THE WEST DURING THE AFTERNOON.  
 
SUN EVENING LOOKS DRY/TRANQUIL AS HIGH PRESSURE SHIFTS EAST OF  
OUR AREA. GUIDANCE IN GOOD AGREEMENT INDICATING AN UPPER LEVEL  
SHORT WAVE TROUGH APPROACHING FROM THE GREAT LAKES WILL QUICKLY  
MOVE EAST ACROSS THE REGION SUN NIGHT INTO EARLY MON MORNING.  
UNFORTUNATELY, THIS SYSTEM LOOK TO HAVE LIMITED MOISTURE TO WORK  
WITH SO SCATTERED TO NUMEROUS LIGHT SHOWERS LOOK CONFINED TO  
AREAS NORTH/WEST OF ALBANY. EVEN LOCATIONS THAT DO RECEIVE  
MEASURABLE RAINFALL ONLY LOOKS TO BE < 0.10". LOW TEMPERATURES  
WILL NOT BE AS COLD DUE TO MOSTLY CLOUDY SKIES WITH MAINLY MID  
TO UPPER 30S.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/  
 
IT WILL BECOME BREEZY ON MON IN WAKE OF AN UPPER LEVEL  
DISTURBANCE PASSAGE AS WINDS SHIFT TO THE NW. PEAK GUSTS OF  
20-30 MPH ARE LIKELY. MORNING SHOWERS IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN  
NORTH OF ALBANY SHOULD TAPER OFF TO ISOLATED COVERAGE IN THE  
AFTERNOON, WITH DRY CONDITIONS ACROSS MOST OF THE AREA. HIGH  
TEMPERATURES LOOK TO BE ABOVE NORMAL WITH MID 50S TO AROUND 60  
EXPECTED IN THE HUDSON VALLEY WITH COOLER TEMPERATURES IN THE  
HIGHER TERRAIN.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS IN FROM THE WEST MON NIGHT, RESULTING IN  
WINDS GRADUALLY DECREASING THROUGH THE NIGHT AND DRY CONDITIONS.  
LOWS LOOK TO BE MAINLY IN THE 30S.  
 
TRANQUIL/DRY CONDITIONS EXPECTED ON TUE, WITH GUIDANCE SHOWING  
SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE IN PLACE ACROSS THE REGION. AS A RESULT,  
WINDS WILL BE MUCH LIGHTER WITH TEMPERATURES RUNNING SLIGHTLY  
ABOVE NORMAL FOR MID NOVEMBER.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE SHIFTS EAST INTO NEW ENGLAND TUE NIGHT, PROVIDING  
CONTINUED DRY CONDITIONS. CLOUDS MAY INCREASE THOUGH AS A WARM  
FRONT STARTS TO APPROACH FROM THE OHIO VALLEY AND MID ATLANTIC  
REGION. LOWS SHOULD BE NEAR NORMAL (UPPER 20S TO MID 30S).  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
THE MAIN STORY DURING THE LONG TERM IS THE POTENTIAL FOR THE  
FIRST APPRECIABLE WIDESPREAD RAINFALL IN A WHILE. AT THIS TIME  
THERE ARE STRONG SIGNALS IN BOTH DETERMINISTIC AND ENSEMBLE  
GUIDANCE INDICATING A LARGE/ANOMALOUSLY DEEP UPPER LEVEL LOW  
TRACKING FROM THE MIDWEST INTO THE NORTHEAST THROUGH THE PERIOD.  
THERE IS LOW CONFIDENCE IN DETAILS (MAX QPF AMOUNTS AND  
LOCATIONS), BUT INCREASING CONFIDENCE IN A SOLID PERIOD OF  
RAINFALL ALONG THE SYSTEM'S COLD FRONT. WITH SUCH AN AMPLIFIED  
FLOW PATTERN, A WAVE OR MULTIPLE WAVES OF LOW PRESSURE MAY  
DEVELOP AND MOVE ALONG THE FRONT. THE MOST LIKELY TIMEFRAME FOR  
THIS IS WED NIGHT THROUGH THU. ECMWF ENSEMBLE AND MULTI-MODEL  
LONG RANGE FORECAST ENSEMBLE PROBS FOR > 0.50" RAIN ARE IN THE  
50-70% RANGE ACROSS THE ENTIRE REGION AND 20- 50% FOR > 1.0".  
WILL ALSO HAVE TO MONITOR POTENTIAL FOR STRONG SOUTHEAST WINDS  
AHEAD OF AND ALONG THE COLD FRONT/WAVE DEPENDING ON THE TRACK.  
 
IN WAKE OF THE INITIAL COLD FRONT, COLDER AIR IS FORECAST TO  
WRAP AROUND FROM THE SOUTH/WEST AS THE UPPER LOW MOVES IN FRI  
INTO SAT. DUE TO LOWER CONFIDENCE IN THE EXACT TRACK OF THE  
UPPER LOW AND ANY ASSOCIATED SHORT WAVE DISTURBANCES, WILL  
CONFINE LIKELY POPS TO MAINLY HIGHER TERRAIN AREAS UNTIL THE  
SMALLER SCALE FEATURES COME INTO BETTER FOCUS. WITH COLDER AIR  
ALOFT AND EVENTUALLY IN THE LOW LEVELS, PRECIP TYPE FAVORS SNOW  
SHOWERS IN THE MOUNTAINS FRI INTO SAT WITH AT LEAST SOME  
ACCUMULATION. MOSTLY RAIN SHOWERS WOULD BE FAVORED IN LOWER  
ELEVATIONS, BUT SNOW SHOWERS COULD MIX IN ESPECIALLY AT  
DIURNALLY FAVORED TIMES (NIGHT TO EARLY MORNING HOURS).  
 
 
   
AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY...VFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED AT ALL TERMINALS  
THROUGHOUT THE PERIOD WITH LARGELY CLEAR SKIES AND UNRESTRICTED  
VSBYS. WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS OF 10-15 KT GUSTING TO 20-30 KT  
WILL CONTINUE AT ALB/PSF/POU, BEFORE GUSTS END AND SUSTAINED  
WINDS DIMINISH TO 5-10 KT AFTER 21-24Z SAT. AT GFL, TERRAIN  
EFFECTS WILL YIELD SOUTHWEST WINDS AT 5-10 KT THROUGH THE  
REMAINDER OF THE AFTERNOON, BEFORE TURNING OUT OF THE NORTH TO  
NORTHWEST THIS EVENING. DECREASING WINDS AT ALL TERMINALS THIS  
EVENING WILL ALLOW FOR A PERIOD LOW-LEVEL WIND SHEAR EXCEEDING  
30 KT OUT OF THE NORTH TO NORTHWEST, MOST LIKELY WHERE SURFACE  
WINDS WILL BE THE LIGHTEST AT GFL THROUGH 03Z SUN, AND AT POU  
THROUGH MUCH OF THE OVERNIGHT PERIOD. WINDS WILL INCREASE AGAIN  
OUT OF THE NORTHWEST AT AROUND 5 KT AFTER 14-15Z SUN.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
SUNDAY NIGHT: LOW OPERATIONAL IMPACT. SLIGHT CHANCE OF SHRA.  
MONDAY: LOW OPERATIONAL IMPACT. BREEZY. SLIGHT CHANCE OF SHRA.  
MONDAY NIGHT: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
TUESDAY: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
TUESDAY NIGHT: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
WEDNESDAY: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT: MODERATE OPERATIONAL IMPACT. LIKELY RA.  
THURSDAY: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. DEFINITE RA.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
RED FLAG WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM FOR THE MID HUDSON AND  
CATSKILL FDRA IN NY, AND FOR ALL OF WESTERN NEW ENGLAND.  
 
MIN RH DROPPED TO BETWEEN 15 AND 30 PERCENT THIS AFTERNOON,  
WITH WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS GUSTING 25 TO 35 MPH FOR AREAS  
WHERE THE RED FLAG WARNINGS ARE IN EFFECT, AND 10 TO 20 MPH  
ELSEWHERE.  
 
THE RH WILL RECOVER TO 60 TO 90 PERCENT TONIGHT WITH WINDS  
DECREASING TO 5 TO 15 MPH.  
 
ON SUNDAY, RH WILL DROP TO 20 TO 30 PERCENT IN THE AFTERNOON.  
WINDS WILL BE LIGHTER THAN TODAY, GENERALLY FROM THE WEST TO  
NORTHWEST AT 5 TO 15 MPH. IN COORDINATION WITH NY STATE, A  
SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT WILL BE ISSUED FOR THE MID HUDSON AND  
CATSKILLS FDRAS.  
 
 
   
ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CT...RED FLAG WARNING UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR CTZ001-013.  
NY...RED FLAG WARNING UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR NYZ208-209.  
MA...RED FLAG WARNING UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR MAZ001-025.  
VT...RED FLAG WARNING UNTIL 6 PM EST THIS EVENING FOR VTZ036>038.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...KL/JPV  
NEAR TERM...JPV  
SHORT TERM...JPV  
LONG TERM...JPV  
AVIATION...PICARD  
FIRE WEATHER...KL/JPV  
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