791  
FXUS61 KALY 180541  
AFDALY  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY  
1241 AM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A COLD FRONT AND AN UPPER LEVEL DISTURBANCE APPROACHING  
FROM THE GREAT LAKES REGION WILL BRING SOME RAIN SHOWERS TO AREAS  
MAINLY NORTH OF INTERSTATE 90 OVERNIGHT INTO MONDAY. IT WILL BECOME  
BREEZY BY MONDAY AFTERNOON BEHIND THIS SYSTEM. FAIR WEATHER AND MILD  
TEMPERATURES RETURN FOR MIDWEEK WITH HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING BACK IN.  
A DEVELOPING STORM IS EXPECTED TO BRING WIDESPREAD PRECIPITATION AND  
COOLER TEMPERATURES BY LATER THIS WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/  
   
UPDATE AS OF 938 PM EST  
MID AND HIGH CLOUDS CONTINUE TO  
INCREASE, THICKEN AND LOWER AHEAD OF WARM FRONT MOVING ACROSS  
CENTRAL-NORTHERN NY. SOME COOLING HAS OCCURRED THROUGH THE THIN  
MID AND HIGH CLOUDS FOR TEMPS TO FALL INTO THE 30S TO MID 40S.  
A FEW SHOWERS ASSOCIATED WITH THE ISENTROPIC LIFT TO THE FRONT  
MAY REACH THE WESTERN DACKS BEFORE MIDNIGHT. WE ADJUSTED POPS  
SLIGHTLY AND INCREASE CLOUD COVER FURTHER AHEAD OF THE BOUNDARY.  
THE COLD FRONT TO THE SYSTEM IS MOVING ACROSS MICHIGAN INTO THE  
EASTERN GREAT LAKES REGION. THE LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IS NOT  
ABUNDANT WITH THE WEAK WARM FRONT NOR THE COLD FRONT. EXPECT  
MAINLY A FEW HUNDREDTHS TO UNDER A TENTH OF AN INCH. LOWS WILL  
RANGE FROM THE MID 30S TO LOWER 40S, BUT TEMPS SHOULD STEADY OR  
SLOWLY RISE IN THE EARLY TO MID MORNING. BEST SHOWERS COVERAGE  
WILL BE NORTH OF I-90 OVER THE ADIRONDACKS PARK AND LAKE GEORGE  
REGION.  
 
PREV DISCUSSION [0315 PM EST]...  
 
A FEW LINGERING SHOWERS MAY OCCUR MON MORNING OVER SOME HIGHER  
TERRAIN AREAS NORTH OF ALBANY AS THE DISTURBANCE PASSES THROUGH,  
THEN TAPER OFF BY AFTERNOON. IT WILL BECOME BREEZY MON AFTERNOON  
WITH WINDS BECOMING NW. BASED ON FORECAST SOUNDINGS MIXING  
POTENTIAL TO ~850 MB, PEAK GUSTS OF 25-35 MPH ARE LIKELY  
ESPECIALLY IN FAVORED AREAS OF THE MOHAWK VALLEY AND CAPITAL  
DISTRICT INTO THE BERKSHIRES. DESPITE COLD ADVECTION COMMENCING,  
FAIRLY DEEP MIXING WILL STILL RESULT IN HIGH TEMPERATURES ABOVE  
NORMAL WITH UPPER 50S TO LOWER 60S EXPECTED IN THE HUDSON  
VALLEY WITH COOLER UPPER 40S TO LOWER 50S IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN FROM THE WEST MON NIGHT, RESULTING  
IN WINDS GRADUALLY DECREASING THROUGH THE NIGHT AND DRY  
CONDITIONS. LOW TEMPERTURES EXPECTED TO MAINLY BE IN THE 30S.  
 
DRY AND TRANQUIL WEATHER IN STORE FOR TUE, WITH SURFACE HIGH  
PRESSURE POSITIONED DIRECTLY OVER THE REGION. SO WINDS WILL BE  
MUCH LIGHTER THAN MON. HIGH TEMPERATURES LOOK TO BE COOLER THAN  
MON, BUT STILL ABOVE NORMAL FOR MID NOVEMBER RANGING FROM 40S  
IN THE HIGHER TERRAIN TO 50S IN LOWER ELEVATIONS.  
 
SURFACE RIDGING LOOKS TO REMAIN IN PLACE ACROSS THE AREA TUE  
NIGHT, PROVIDING CONTINUED DRY CONDITIONS. WITH PARTLY CLOUDY  
SKIES EXPECTED, LOW TEMPERATURES SHOULD BE NEAR NORMAL RANGING  
FROM THE UPPER 20S TO MID 30S.  
 
RIDING ALOFT BUILDS ACROSS THE AREA ON WED, AS SURFACE HIGH  
PRESSURE SHIFTS EAST INTO NEW ENGLAND. THIS WILL RESULT IN  
CONTINUED DRY CONDITIONS AND ABOVE NORMAL TEMPERATURES.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
MAIN FOCUS FOR THE LONG TERM WILL BE WIDESPREAD RAIN AND  
POTENTIAL FOR HIGH-ELEVATION SNOW WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THE  
WEEKEND.  
 
THE PERIOD BEGINS WED NIGHT WITH A LARGE UPPER LOW OVER THE  
UPPER GREAT LAKES AND AN OCCLUDING FRONTAL SYSTEM ALONG THE  
LEADING EDGE OF THE UPPER LOW MOVING INTO WESTERN/CENTRAL NY.  
ENSEMBLE AND DETERMINISTIC GUIDANCE INDICATING COASTAL  
CYCLOGENESIS THEN OCCURRING NEAR NYC WED NIGHT INTO THU MORNING  
ALONG THE FRONT. THE COASTAL LOW SHOULD DEEPEN ONCE IT EMERGES  
OFF THE EAST COAST, AND IS EXPECTED TO TRACK NEAR OF LONG ISLAND  
AND SOUTHERN NEW ENGLAND ON THU. THIS WILL BRING AN INITIAL  
ROUND OF WIDESPREAD RAIN TO THE REGION, WHICH WILL BE THE FIRST  
APPRECIABLE RAINFALL IN A WHILE. AS THE COASTAL LOW DEEPENS, IT  
MAY RETROGRADE NORTH/WEST INTO NEW ENGLAND AS IT IS CAPTURED BY  
THE UPPER LOW MOVING INTO THE NORTHEAST THU NIGHT. THE EXACT  
INTERACTION BETWEEN THESE FEATURES REMAINS UNCERTAIN, BUT RECENT  
GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO INDICATE THIS TYPE OF EVOLUTION, WHICH  
WOULD LEAD TO CONTINUED VALLEY RAIN WITH SOME SNOW MIXING IN  
ACROSS THE HIGH TERRAIN AS COOLER AIR BENEATH THE UPPER LOW  
MOVES IN. THE UPPER LOW SHOULD LINGER NEARBY THROUGH AT LEAST  
SAT, LEADING TO GENERALLY COOL, CLOUDY CONDITIONS WITH PERIODS  
OF VALLEY RAIN AND HIGH-TERRAIN SNOW BENEATH MOIST CYCLONIC  
FLOW ALOFT. COVERAGE OF PRECIP LOOKS GREATEST IN THE W/NW  
UPSLOPE AREAS AND WEST OF ALBANY WHERE LAKE ENHANCEMENT IS  
LIKELY.  
 
WHILE A WIDESPREAD SOAKING RAIN LOOKS LIKELY REGION-WIDE, EXACT  
PRECIPITATION AMOUNTS WILL BE TIED TO THE EVENTUAL EVOLUTION OF  
THE COASTAL LOW AND HOW IT INTERACTS WITH THE UPPER LOW. TOTAL  
QPF OF 0.5 TO 1.5" IS EXPECTED, WITH THE GREATEST AMOUNTS IN  
THE HIGH TERRAIN. MULTI-MODEL LONG RANGE FORECAST ENSEMBLE PROBS  
FOR > 0.50" QPF HAVE INCREASED TO 70-90% ACROSS THE ENTIRE  
REGION AND 40-70% FOR > 1.0". GIVEN THE ABNORMALLY DRY  
ANTECEDENT CONDITIONS, FLOODING CONCERNS ARE NOT ANTICIPATED. IN  
TERMS OF SNOWFALL, PROBS ARE 40-60% FOR > 3" SNOW IN THE  
MOUNTAINS. WHILE LITTLE TO NO ACCUMULATION IS EXPECTED IN THE  
LOWER ELEVATIONS, EVEN VALLEY AREAS COULD SEE THEIR FIRST  
SNOWFLAKES OF THE SEASON FRI NIGHT INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY...FLYING CONDITIONS REMAIN VFR AT ALL TAF SITES  
AS OF 12:30 AM EST, BUT MID AND HIGH CLOUDS WILL CONTINUE TO THICKEN  
THROUGH THE NIGHT. SHOWERS MOVE IN FROM THE WEST A COUPLE HOURS  
BEFORE DAYBREAK. HIGHEST CHANCE FOR SHOWERS IS AT GFL AND ALB, WHERE  
TEMPO GROUPS FOR MVFR VSBY REDUCTIONS WERE INCLUDED. A PERIOD OF  
MVFR CIGS IS ALSO POSSIBLE FOR A COUPLE HOURS BEHIND THESE SHOWERS,  
MAINLY BETWEEN AROUND 12Z AND 15Z. HIGHEST CONFIDENCE IN ANY MVFR  
CIGS IS AT PSF, FOLLOWED BY GFL. SHOWERS SHOULD END BY MID-MORNING  
AND CIGS RISE BACK TO VFR BY LATE MORNING AS A COLD FRONT TRACKS  
THROUGH THE REGION. BEHIND THE COLD FRONT, MAINLY BKN TO SCT CLOUDS  
BETWEEN 3500 AND 5000 FT EXPECTED THROUGH THE REMAINDER OF THE TAF  
PERIOD.  
 
WINDS WILL BE LIGHT AND VARIABLE THROUGH EARLY TO MID-  
MORNING, THEN INCREASE TO AROUND 10 KT FROM THE WEST WITH GUSTS UP  
TO 20 KT (LOCALLY 25+ KT AT ALB/PSF) THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. GUSTS  
DIMINISH AFTER SUNSET WITH NORTHWESTERLY WINDS DECREASING TO 5-10 KT  
THROUGH THE END OF THE TAF PERIOD.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
MONDAY NIGHT: LOW OPERATIONAL IMPACT. BREEZY. NO SIG WX.  
TUESDAY TO WEDNESDAY: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. LIKELY RA.  
THURSDAY: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. DEFINITE RA.  
THURSDAY NIGHT: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. DEFINITE RA.  
FRIDAY: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. LIKELY SHRA.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
IN COORDINATION WITH NY STATE, A SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT  
ISSUED FOR THE MID HUDSON AND CATSKILL FDRAS, WITH AN SPS ALSO  
ISSUED FOR BERKSHIRE AND LITCHFIELD COUNTIES IN MA/CT FOR  
MONDAY.  
 
RH WILL RECOVER TO 70 TO 100 PERCENT TONIGHT, WITH A FEW LIGHT  
RAIN SHOWERS POSSIBLE FOR AREAS NORTH OF I-90. WINDS WILL BE  
WEST TO SOUTHWEST AT 5 TO 15 MPH ACROSS HIGHER ELEVATIONS, AND  
GENERALLY LESS THAN 10 MPH IN VALLEYS.  
 
ON MONDAY, A COLD FRONT WILL TRACK THROUGH THE REGION IN THE  
MORNING, WITH GUSTY WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS DEVELOPING IN ITS  
WAKE. PEAK GUSTS OF 25 TO 35 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE MONDAY  
AFTERNOON, ESPECIALLY WITHIN THE MOHAWK VALLEY, CAPITAL REGION  
AND BERKSHIRES. RH VALUES WILL FALL TO 40 TO 50 PERCENT ACROSS  
THE MID HUDSON VALLEY AND PORTIONS OF LITCHFIELD COUNTY, CT,  
WITH GENERALLY 50 TO 70 PERCENT ELSEWHERE MONDAY AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CT...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
MA...NONE.  
VT...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...JPV/WASULA  
NEAR TERM...JPV/WASULA  
SHORT TERM...JPV  
LONG TERM...MAIN/JPV  
AVIATION...MAIN  
FIRE WEATHER...JPV/WASULA  
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