442  
FXUS61 KALY 181445  
AFDALY  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY  
945 AM EST MON NOV 18 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL PASS ACROSS THE REGION TODAY WITH GUSTY  
NORTHWEST WINDS EXPECTED IN ITS WAKE. DESPITE A FEW PASSING  
LIGHT RAIN SHOWERS THIS MORNING, DRY WILL WILL RETURN LATER  
TODAY BEFORE CONTINUING THROUGH THE DAY ON WEDNESDAY. UNSETTLED  
WEATHER WILL THEN RETURN TO THE AREA WEDNESDAY NIGHT WITH  
PRECIPITATION CHANCES CONTINUING RIGHT THROUGH THE UPCOMING  
WEEKEND.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/  
   
UPDATE  
AS OF 0945 AM EST, LIGHT SHOWERS ASSOCIATED WITH THE  
PASSING FRONTAL BOUNDARY EARLIER THIS MORNING HAVE EXITED TO THE  
EAST WITH ACCUMULATIONS OF 0.05" OR LESS PER NYS MESONET AND  
REGIONAL ASOS OBSERVATIONS. STUBBORN LOW CLOUDS PERSIST BENEATH  
THE REMAINING NOCTURNAL INVERSION, HOWEVER SKIES WILL TREND  
CLEARER FOLLOWING ONSET OF VERTICAL MIXING. ADDITIONAL UPSLOPE  
SHOWERS IN THE SOUTHERN ADIRONDACKS REMAIN POSSIBLE THROUGH THIS  
EVENING, THOUGH ANY ACCUMULATIONS WILL BE BRIEF AND LIGHT. GUSTY  
WINDS ALONG THE FAVORED MOHAWK VALLEY-CAPITAL REGION-BERKSHIRES  
AXIS WILL SEE GUSTS POSSIBLY AS HIGH AS 25-35 MPH, WITH LIGHTER  
WINDS ELSEWHERE. FORECAST THEREFORE REMAINS ON TRACK; SEE  
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION BELOW...  
   
PREV DISCUSSION [0600 AM EST]  
WATER VAPOR IMAGERY THIS  
MORNING SHOWING A WELL-DEFINED UPPER SHORTWAVE MOVING THROUGH  
SOUTHERN ONTARIO AND NORTHERN NEW YORK. MEANWHILE, REGIONAL  
RADARS SHOWING LIGHT RETURNS ACROSS CENTRAL AND NORTHERN NEW  
YORK AS A WARM FRONT CONTINUES TO PUSH THROUGH THE AREA. WITH  
LIMITED MOISTURE, EXPECT PRECIP AMOUNTS TODAY TO TOTAL ONLY A  
FEW HUNDREDTHS OF AN INCH, MAINLY ACROSS OUR NORTHERN ZONES.  
MEANWHILE, ASSOCIATED COLD FRONT WILL ALSO TRACK ACROSS THE AREA  
THIS MORNING WITH GUSTY NORTHWEST WINDS EXPECTED LATER TODAY  
FOLLOWING ITS PASSAGE. DESPITE ITS PASSAGE, TEMPERATURES WILL  
CLIMB INTO THE MIDDLE TO UPPER 50S FOR MOST LOCATIONS TODAY,  
WITH LOW 60 EXPECTED FURTHER SOUTH IN THE MID AND LOWER HUDSON  
VLY. WITH DRY AIR ADVECTION EXPECTED FOLLOWING THE FRONT, FIRE  
WEATHER WILL REMAIN A CONCERN TODAY AS MIN RH VALUES FALL INTO  
THE 30-50% RANGE DOWN ACROSS THE MID AND LOWER HUDSON VLY  
REGIONS. PLEASE SEE THE FIRE WEATHER SECTION BELOW FOR  
ADDITIONAL DETAILS.  
 
HIGH PRESSURE MOVES INTO THE REGION THIS EVENING AS TODAY'S COLD  
FRONT SAGS SOUTH INTO THE MID ATLANTIC REGION. FCST SOUNDINGS  
FROM ACROSS THE AREA SUGGEST MOISTURE WILL REMAIN TRAPPED BELOW  
A DEVELOPING SUBSIDENCE INVERSION, WITH PARTLY TO MOSTLY CLOUDY  
SKIES SHOULD DOMINATE OVERNIGHT TONIGHT. THESE CLOUDS, COMBINED  
WITH LIMITED COLD AIR ADVECTION SHOULD KEEP OVERNIGHT LOWS IN  
THE LOWER TO MIDDLE 30S ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA TONIGHT.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
FAIRLY QUIET WEATHER EXPECTED THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PERIOD AS  
HIGH PRESSURE REMAINS IN CONTROL OF THE LOCAL WEATHER PATTERN  
THROUGH WEDNESDAY. MEANWHILE, ATTENTION WILL BE DRAWN UPSTREAM  
AS A LARGE UPPER LOW EJECTS FROM THE NORTHERN ROCKIES INTO THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST BY EARLY WEDNESDAY. THIS WILL  
BE OUR NEXT WEATHER MAKER WITH RAIN CHANCES INCREASING BEGINNING  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT. BEFORE THIS HOWEVER, AFTERNOON HIGHS WILL  
CLIMB INTO THE MIDDLE TO UPPER 50S BOTH TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY  
AFTERNOONS ACROSS MUCH OF THE AREA, WITH WEAKER WINDS EXPECTED  
THANKS TO HIGH PRESSURE OVERHEAD.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
OVERALL SYNOPTIC PATTERN WILL UNDERGO A SIGNIFICANT SHIFT BY  
EARLY THURSDAY AS LARGE-SCALE UPPER LOW ACROSS THE UPPER MIDWEST  
BEGINS EJECTING ENERGY DOWNSTREAM ACROSS THE EASTERN GREAT LAKES  
AND SOUTHERN ONTARIO. THIS WILL RESULT IN PARENT LOW PRESSURE  
TRACKING EAST ACROSS SOUTHERN ONTARIO, WITH DOWNSTREAM ENERGY  
RESULTING IN SECONDARY LOW DEVELOPMENT OFF THE SOUTHERN NEW  
JERSEY COAST BY EARLY THURSDAY MORNING. AS THIS OCCURS, THE  
UPSTREAM LOW WILL BEGIN TO OCCLUDE WITH FCST MODELS AGREEING AN  
OCCLUDED BOUNDARY WILL EXPECTED FROM NORTHERN LAKE SUPERIOR,  
SOUTHEAST OFF THE MID ATLANTIC COAST. THIS WILL RESULT IN THE  
FIRST ROUND OF RAIN SHOWERS ACROSS OUR AREA, WITH MODELS  
AGREEING RAIN SHOULD OVERSPREAD OUR REGION THURSDAY MORNING  
BEFORE CONTINUING THROUGH MUCH THE DAY AND INTO THE EVENING  
HOURS. THIS SHOULD RESULT IN A DECENT RAIN EVENT FOR OUR AREA  
WITH NBM PROBABILITIES OF 60-80% FOR 48-HR QPF EXCEEDING 1"  
ENDING AT 12Z FRIDAY. FOLLOWING THIS INITIAL BATCH, THE QUESTION  
THEN BECOMES HOW MUCH COLD AIR CAN SAG ACROSS OUR REGION AS  
FCST MODELS SHOW SECONDARY LOW OFF THE COAST GRADUALLY  
RETROGRADING AND BECOMING ABSORBED INTO THE PARENT CIRCULATION  
BY WEEK'S END, AS THE MAIN UPPER LOW TRACKS DIRECTLY OVER OUR  
AREA FRIDAY AFTERNOON/EARLY SATURDAY. IF THIS OCCURS, ENOUGH  
DYNAMICAL COOLING COULD OCCUR THROUGH THE COLUMN TO RESULT IN  
SNOW ACROSS THE HIGHER TERRAIN OF THE ADIRONDACKS, GREENS, AND  
CATSKILLS TOWARDS THE END OF THE WEEK. FOR NOW, WPC PWSSI DOWN  
20-30% CHANCE FOR MODERATE IMPACTS DUE TO SNOW LOAD ACROSS THE  
AREAS FOR THE TIMEFRAME OF FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY, WITH  
NBM PROBABILITIES OF 4" OR MORE OF SNOW REMAINING TARGETED IN  
THESE HIGHER TERRAIN LOCATIONS AS WELL. FOR NOW, WILL CONTINUE  
TO MONITOR TRENDS BUT SIGNS CONTINUE TO POINT TO WINTERY IMPACTS  
FOR SOME OF OUR AREA BY THE START OF THE UPCOMING WEEKEND.  
BEYOND THIS, UPPER LOW IS LIKELY TO BEGIN MOVING EAST BY  
SATURDAY NIGHT/EARLY SUNDAY, WITH LAKE EFFECT RAIN/SNOW SHWRS  
DEVELOPING IN ITS WAKE.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY...CURRENTLY ALL TAF SITES SEEING VFR CONDITIONS,  
ALTHOUGH UPSTREAM SATELLITE IMAGERY SHOWS WIDESPREAD MVFR CIGS  
ACROSS CENTRAL NY. BASED ON THIS TREND, HAVE ADDED/EXTENDED TEMPO  
GROUPS FOR A FEW HOURS AT THE START OF THE TAF PERIOD THIS MORNING  
AT ALB/GFL/PSF. WHILE SHOWERS SHOULD MOVE OFF TO THE EAST BEFORE THE  
START OF THE TAF VALID PERIOD, MVFR CIGS COULD LINGER THROUGH MID-  
MORNING AT ALB/GFL AND AROUND NOON AT PSF. THEN, BEHIND A COLD  
FRONTAL PASSAGE, CIGS RISE BACK TO VFR WITH SCT TO BKN CLOUDS  
BETWEEN 3500-5000 FT THROUGH THE AFTERNOON AND INTO TONIGHT.  
LIGHT AND VARIABLE WINDS THIS MORNING INCREASE TO AROUND 10 KT  
FROM THE W/NW BY LATE THIS MORNING WITH GUSTS TO 20-25 KT  
THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. GUSTS DIMINISH THIS EVENING, AND WINDS  
DECREASE TO 5-10 KT, EVENTUALLY BECOMING LIGHT AND VARIABLE AT  
POU LATE TONIGHT.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
TUESDAY NIGHT: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
WEDNESDAY: NO OPERATIONAL IMPACT. NO SIG WX.  
WEDNESDAY NIGHT: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. LIKELY SHRA.  
THURSDAY: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. DEFINITE SHRA.  
THURSDAY NIGHT: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. DEFINITE SHRA.  
FRIDAY: HIGH OPERATIONAL IMPACT. LIKELY SHRA.  
FRIDAY NIGHT: MODERATE OPERATIONAL IMPACT. CHANCE OF SHRA.  
SATURDAY: MODERATE OPERATIONAL IMPACT. BREEZY. CHANCE OF SHRA.  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
IN COORDINATION WITH NY STATE, A SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT  
ISSUED FOR THE MID HUDSON AND CATSKILL FDRAS, WITH AN SPS ALSO  
ISSUED FOR BERKSHIRE AND LITCHFIELD COUNTIES IN MA/CT FOR  
TODAY.  
 
A COLD FRONT WILL TRACK THROUGH THE REGION THIS MORNING, WITH  
GUSTY WEST TO NORTHWEST WINDS DEVELOPING IN ITS WAKE. PEAK GUSTS  
OF 25 TO 35 MPH WILL BE POSSIBLE LATE THIS MORNING AND INTO THE  
AFTERNOON HOURS, ESPECIALLY WITHIN THE MOHAWK VALLEY, CAPITAL  
REGION AND BERKSHIRES. RH VALUES WILL FALL TO 40 TO 50 PERCENT  
ACROSS THE MID HUDSON VALLEY AND PORTIONS OF LITCHFIELD COUNTY,  
CT, WITH GENERALLY 50 TO 70 PERCENT ELSEWHERE THIS AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
CT...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
MA...NONE.  
VT...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...GITRO  
NEAR TERM...GITRO/PICARD  
SHORT TERM...GITRO  
LONG TERM...GITRO  
AVIATION...MAIN  
FIRE WEATHER...GITRO  
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