814  
FXUS63 KARX 211211  
AFDARX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI  
611 AM CST SAT DEC 21 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- ANOTHER COLD DAY WITH DAYTIME HIGHS IN THE TEENS TO LOW 20S.  
WARMING ARRIVES LATE TONIGHT INTO EARLY SUNDAY MORNING.  
GRADUAL WARMING THROUGH THE WEEK.  
 
- MIXED PRECIPITATION POTENTIAL INITIALLY EARLY MONDAY MORNING  
PRIMARILY AFFECTS LOCAL COUNTIES IN WISCONSIN. FREEZING  
PRECIPITATION CANNOT BE RULED OUT.  
 
- LOW RAIN CHANCES GRAZE LOCAL COUNTIES FROM SOUTHWEST INTO  
CENTRAL WISCONSIN CHRISTMAS DAY.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 317 AM CST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
STAYING COLD TODAY, GRADUALLY WARMING:  
 
THE HIGH PRESSURE RESPONSIBLE FOR THIS MORNING'S WELL BELOW  
NORMAL TEMPERATURES LINGERS TODAY, RESULTING IN COLD DAYTIME  
HIGHS FROM THE TEENS TO LOW 20S. UPPER LEVEL FLOW PROGRESSES  
EAST LATE TONIGHT PERMITTING LOW LEVEL WARM AIR ADVECTION,  
OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL BE NEAR NORMAL, IN THE TEENS AREA WIDE.  
TEMPERATURES GRADUALLY INCREASE THROUGH THE WEEK AS LOW LEVEL  
THETA E PLUMES PUSH NORTHEAST.  
 
PRECIPITATION CHANCES EARLY MONDAY  
 
PRECIPITATION CHANCES REACH THE FORECAST AREA EARLY MONDAY  
MORNING AS AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH, SEEN ON EARLY MORNING UPPER  
LEVEL GOES WATER VAPOR IMAGERY OVER THE PACIFIC COAST, ADVECTS  
THROUGH THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY. MODELS EXHIBIT  
STRONG AGREEMENT FOR AN ACCOMPANYING NARROW FILAMENT OF LOW  
LEVEL MOISTURE RAPIDLY PROGRESSING NORTHEAST THROUGH THE  
MISSISSIPPI RIVER VALLEY AS THE LOW DEEPENS THROUGH SUNDAY. AS  
THE LOW TIGHTENS, QUICKENS IT'S PACE, AND CAREENS SLIGHTLY SOUTH  
OF IT'S INITIAL TRAJECTORY, TWO STOUT AREAS OF VERY (10TH  
PERCENTILE) DRY AIR PRESENT SOME CHALLENGES IN PRECIPITATION  
CONFIDENCE AND TYPE. SNOW, RAIN, AND FREEZING DRIZZLE REMAIN  
POSSIBLE.  
 
LONG TERM GLOBAL MODELS (GEFS/GFS/EPS/ECMWF) EXHIBIT SOME  
VARIABILITY IN STORM TRACK AND INTENSITY. MOST NOTICEABLE CHANGE  
OVER RECENT RUNS IS SUSTAINING A STRONGER UPPER LEVEL JET  
STREAK ACROSS THE PLAINS PROVIDING A MORE PROGRESSIVE,  
POTENTIALLY SLIGHTLY DEEPER SURFACE LOW. THESE SAME RUNS ALSO  
DEPICT A QUASI-ZONAL AREA OF HEIGHTENED PRECIPITATION NORTH OF  
THE LOW CENTER. THE QUICK PROGRESSION AND HIGH TRACK VARIABILITY  
KEEPS CONFIDENCE AND IMPACT EXPECTATIONS LOW. CONFIDENCE IN  
OVERALL AVAILABLE MOISTURE IS ALSO QUITE LOW. MOST RECENT  
FV3/NAMNEST GUIDANCE QUADRUPLED THE QPF WITHIN THIS NARROW BAND  
ALONG OUR NORTHWESTERN PERIPHERY.  
 
ALL IN ALL, HAVE COLLABORATED WITH NEIGHBORING OFFICES TO BLEND  
STORM TOTAL QPF DOWN TO <0.07" THROUGH MONDAY, ALIGNED WITH  
GLOBAL ENSEMBLE CONFIDENCE. WHILE OVERALL SNOWFALL ACCUMULATIONS  
ARE EXPECTED TO BE LIGHT, A NARROW BAND OF TRANSIENT HEAVIER  
SNOWFALL RATES CANNOT BE RULED OUT.  
 
CHRISTMAS PRECIPITATION CHANCES:  
 
A SUBSEQUENT PLUME OF MOISTURE RAPIDLY ADVECTS NORTHEAST WITHIN AN  
AMPLIFIED TROUGH THROUGH CHRISTMAS DAY. ASSOCIATED NBM POPS HAVE  
INCREASED 10-20% ALONG OUR SOUTHEAST. ACCOMPANYING SURFACE  
TEMPERATURES APPEAR TO BE ABOVE FREEZING (70% CONFIDENCE) AS THE  
32 DEGREE ISOTHERM PARKS NEAR OUR NORTHWESTERN PERIPHERY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z SUNDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 535 AM CST SAT DEC 21 2024  
 
A SHORTWAVE TROUGH WILL BRING MID AND HIGH CLOUDS TO THE AREA  
THROUGH TONIGHT. WINDS WILL LIGHT OUT OF THE SOUTHEAST AND SOUTH  
TODAY AND THEN INCREASE INTO THE 10 TO 15 KNOT RANGE TONIGHT.  
 
 
   
ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WI...NONE.  
MN...NONE.  
IA...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...JAR  
AVIATION...BOYNE  
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