745  
FXUS61 KBGM 172011  
AFDBGM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BINGHAMTON NY  
311 PM EST TUE DEC 17 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
BRIEF HIGH PRESSURE FOR THE REST OF TODAY AND TONIGHT. ANOTHER  
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM ALONG WITH A COLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY TO BRING  
RAIN AND SNOW SHOWERS WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH THE NIGHT. A  
WEAK CLIPPER SYSTEM THEN MOVES INTO THE AREA FRIDAY WITH HIGH  
PRESSURE TO FOLLOW INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/
 
 
220 PM UPDATE...  
 
CURRENT GUSTY WEST-SOUTHWESTERLY WINDS ACROSS CENTRAL NY AND NE  
PA WILL TAPER OFF THIS EVENING AS BRIEF HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS  
INTO THE AREA TUESDAY NIGHT. THE NEXT LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM,  
TOWING ALONG A COLD FRONTAL BOUNDARY, WILL MOVE INTO THE AREA  
WEDNESDAY. AS PRECIPITATION MOVES IN LATE MORNING, IT'LL BE  
MOSTLY RAIN FOR A COUPLE HOURS BEFORE TRANSITIONING TO A MIX OF  
RAIN AND SNOW AS TEMPERATURES CONTINUE DECREASING HEADING INTO  
WEDNESDAY EVENING. AFTER THE COLD FRONT EXITS IN THE EARLY  
MORNING HOURS OF THURSDAY, NORTHWESTERLY FLOW WILL BEING SOME  
LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS FOR NORTHERN PORTIONS OF CENTRAL NY  
HEADING INTO THURSDAY MORNING. THIS WILL BE FURTHER DISCUSSED IN  
THE SHORT TERM SECTION. AS PREVIOUSLY MENTIONED, THIS SYSTEM  
WILL BRING COOLER, BUT STILL SLIGHTLY ABOVE AVERAGE,  
TEMPERATURES TO THE AREA. WEDNESDAY IS EXPECTED TO BE IN THE LOW  
40S, WITH OVERNIGHT WEDNESDAY TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 20S TO  
LOW 30S. TEMPERATURES ARE EXPECTED TO BECOME MORE SEASONABLE IN  
THE SHORT TERM PERIOD AND BEYOND.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
300 PM UPDATE...  
ONE WEAK SYSTEM DEPARTS, AND ANOTHER ENTERS, DURING THIS PERIOD  
OF GRADUAL COOLING.  
 
IN THE WAKE OF A FRONT, 850MB TEMPERATURES ARE PROJECTED TO DIP  
AROUND MINUS-12 CELSIUS OVER LAKE ONTARIO, WHICH IS ENOUGH FOR A  
LAKE RESPONSE. HOWEVER, IMMEDIATE FLAT RIDGING WILL ALSO BE  
OCCURRING WHICH WILL CAUSE THE MOISTURE LAYER TO BECOME QUITE  
SHALLOW. IN ADDITION TO LIMITING THE LAKE RESPONSE, IT MAY EVEN  
POSE A CHALLENGE TO GET ICE CRYSTALS AT THE TOP OF THE CLOUD  
LAYER AT TIMES AND THUS LOWEST ELEVATIONS MAY HAVE A LITTLE  
LIGHT RAIN OR DRIZZLE MIXED IN AT TIMES WITH THE SNOW SHOWERS.  
ADDITIONAL SNOW ACCUMULATIONS DURING THE DAY THURSDAY, WHERE  
THEY EVEN OCCUR, WILL BE LIMITED TO ABOUT A HALF INCH OR LESS.  
NY-PA BORDER COUNTIES SOUTHWARD WILL GENERALLY BE DRY, ALBEIT  
WITH SOME STRATOCUMULUS CLOUDS HANGING AROUND. HIGHS WILL BE IN  
THE 30S TO NEAR 40.  
 
THE NEXT SYSTEM MOVES IS THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY, THOUGH THE  
NORTHERN STREAM PORTION OVER OUR REGION WILL BE ON THE WEAK  
SIDE AS THE SOUTHERN PORTION OVER CAROLINA COAST BECOMES MORE  
DOMINANT. THAT SAID, WHEN THE WAVE PASSES FRIDAY AFTERNOON  
INTO FRIDAY NIGHT, MUCH OF THE SATURATED LAYER FROM ABOUT  
5000-10000 FEET WILL BE NEARLY ISOTHERMAL AT DENDRITIC GROWTH  
TEMPERATURES, WHICH EVEN WITH LIMITED LIQUID-EQUIVALENT WOULD  
SUPPORT LIGHT SNOW BREAKING OUT FOR MUCH OF THE AREA. THIS WAVE  
WILL INTRODUCE A COLDER SHOT OF ARCTIC AIR INTO THE REGION AS WE  
HEAD INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/
 
 
300 PM UPDATE...  
ARCTIC HIGH PRESSURE WILL MOVE IN FROM THE CANADIAN PRAIRIES TO  
THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST THROUGH THIS PERIOD, LEADING TO  
THE COLDEST PERIOD SO FAR THIS SEASON YET ALSO MOSTLY BENIGN  
WEATHER.  
 
MUCH COLDER AIR WILL ADVECT IN FROM THE NORTHWEST THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND. THE AIR MASS WILL ALSO BE REMARKABLY DRY, GIVEN ITS  
SOURCE REGION. THAT SAID, 850MB TEMPERATURES IN THE MID TO UPPER  
TEENS BELOW ZERO CELSIUS WILL TEND TO PROMOTE FLURRIES FROM ANY  
STRATOCUMULUS COMING OFF THE LAKES EVEN IF THEY WILL NOT AMOUNT  
TO MUCH. WINDS MAY ALSO LINE UP FOR NARROW FINGER LAKE  
STREAMERS AT TIMES.  
 
WIND CHILLS ARE PROJECTED IN THE SINGLE DIGITS MUCH OF THE TIME  
THIS WEEKEND, EVEN SLIGHTLY BELOW ZERO SATURDAY NIGHT-EARLY  
SUNDAY. BY SUNDAY NIGHT, THERE WILL BE VERY LITTLE WIND YET THE  
TEMPERATURES THEMSELVES ARE FORECAST TO REACH SINGLE DIGITS FOR  
MOST OF THE AREA. THE ARCTIC HIGH PASSES MONDAY, ALLOWING  
RETURN FLOW TO SOMEWHAT MODERATE TEMPERATURES INTO TUESDAY YET  
STILL ON THE CHILLY SIDE.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /20Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/
 
 
VFR TO BORDERLINE MVFR CONDITIONS EXPECTED THROUGH THE 18Z TAF.  
POST-FRONTAL GUSTY WEST-SOUTHWESTERLY WINDS WILL CONTINUE  
THROUGH THIS EVENING, AND CLOUD LEVELS WILL VARY BETWEEN VFR AND  
MVFR THROUGH THE PERIOD FOR MOST TERMINALS.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
WEDNESDAY... VFR IN THE MORNING THEN RESTRICTIONS WITH RAIN SHOWERS  
IN THE AFTERNOON.  
 
WEDNESDAY EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY...RAIN SHOWERS, THEN  
CHANGING TO SNOW SHOWERS AND LAKE EFFECT BY THURSDAY.  
RESTRICTIONS LIKELY.  
 
FRIDAY...LOW CONFIDENCE FORECAST, RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE WITH CHANCE  
FOR SNOW SHOWERS.  
 
SATURDAY AND SUNDAY...LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS AND ASSOCIATED  
RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE.  
 

 
   
BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
PA...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...KL  
NEAR TERM...KL  
SHORT TERM...MDP  
LONG TERM...MDP  
AVIATION...KL  
 
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