756  
FXUS61 KBGM 192013  
AFDBGM  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BINGHAMTON NY  
313 PM EST THU DEC 19 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
ANOTHER ROUND OF SNOW IS LIKELY FRIDAY INTO SATURDAY WITH MAINLY  
LIGHT ACCUMULATIONS EXPECTED. VERY COLD AIR MOVES IN FOR THE  
WEEKEND INTO EARLY NEXT WEEK. TEMPERATURES BEGIN TO WARM UP  
TOWARDS THE MIDDLE OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/  
 
310 PM UPDATE:  
 
LIGHT LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS ARE PERSISTING A BIT LONGER THAN  
PREVIOUSLY FORECASTED AROUND THE NY THRUWAY CORRIDOR WITH A  
CONTINUED NORTHWEST FLOW OFF OF LAKE ONTARIO. MADE SOME  
ADJUSTMENTS TO POPS FOR THE REMAINDER OF THIS AFTERNOON THERE  
WITH THIS LATEST UPDATE. THESE LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS ARE  
EXPECTED TO END BY THIS EVENING WITH THE FLOW GRADUALLY TURNING  
MORE EASTERLY.  
 
MOST OF TONIGHT WILL BE PRECIPITATION FREE WITH OUR REGION  
SANDWICHED IN BETWEEN HIGH PRESSURE LOCATED TO THE NORTH AND AN  
APPROACHING CLIPPER SYSTEM FROM THE WEST. SKIES WILL REMAIN  
MOSTLY CLOUDY THOUGH WITH PLENTY OF LOW LEVEL MOISTURE PRESENT.  
LOWS ARE EXPECTED TO MAINLY BE IN THE 20S.  
 
THE SETUP FOR FRIDAY IS A BIT COMPLICATED AS A CLIPPER SYSTEM  
AND AN INCREASINGLY NEGATIVELY TILTED TROUGH COLLIDES/PHASES  
WITH A COASTAL LOW DEVELOPING OFF THE MID-ATLANTIC/SOUTHERN NEW  
ENGLAND COAST. HOWEVER, THE TIMING OF THIS PHASING OCCURS A BIT  
TOO LATE AND THEREFORE HEAVY SNOWFALL IS NOT EXPECTED AT THIS  
TIME. THERE MAY BE A SOMEWHAT ENHANCED AREA OF QPF ACROSS THE  
POCONOS-CATSKILLS DUE TO SOME OROGRAPHIC LIFT, BUT EVEN THIS IS  
NOT EXPECTED TO BE SIGNIFICANT. DESPITE THE RELATIVELY LOW  
IMPACT NATURE OF THIS EVENT, THIS DOES LOOK TO BE AN ENTIRELY  
SNOW EVENT WITH ENOUGH COLD AIR IN PLACE AND EVAPORATIVE  
COOLING. THE ONE EXCEPTION MAY END UP BEING PARTS OF THE WYOMING  
VALLEY IN PA WHERE RAIN MAY MIX IN AT TIMES. HIGHS ARE EXPECTED  
TO BE IN THE UPPER 20S TO MID 30S.  
 
THE CLIPPER SYSTEM BEGINS TO MOVE EAST OF THE AREA FRIDAY NIGHT,  
BUT WITH A NORTHWESTERLY FLOW DEVELOPING, THE SYNOPTIC SNOW IS  
EXPECTED TO TRANSITION TO LAKE EFFECT/LAKE ENHANCED. THIS MEANS  
THAT SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS WILL PERSIST THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT  
FOR MOST OF CENTRAL NY, WHILE NORTHEAST PA WILL SEE THE SNOW  
GRADUALLY END THROUGH THE NIGHT. LOWS ARE EXPECTED TO BE IN THE  
MID TEENS TO MID 20S.  
 
IN TOTAL, MOST AREAS WILL SEE A GENERAL 1-3 INCHES OF SNOW  
ACCUMULATION, WITH MORE LIKE 2-5 INCHES FOR PARTS OF THE FINGER  
LAKES REGION. THERE WAS BRIEF CONSIDERATION TO ISSUE WINTER  
WEATHER ADVISORIES FOR PARTS OF THE FINGER LAKES REGION, BUT  
AFTER COORDINATING WITH NWS BUF, IT WAS DECIDED TO HOLD OFF  
SINCE THESE AMOUNTS WOULD BE SPREAD OUT OVER A 36 HOUR PERIOD  
WITH RELATIVELY LOW IMPACT AND CONFIDENCE IN SEEING WIDESPREAD  
ADVISORY AMOUNTS (GREATER THAN OR EQUAL TO 4 INCHES OF SNOW)  
OVER THERE ISN'T QUITE HIGH ENOUGH. THIS WILL BE RE-EVALUATED  
WITH TONIGHT'S MIDNIGHT SHIFT.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
310 AM UPDATE...  
 
STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION ON NORTHWEST FLOW PUSHES INTO THE  
AREA AS THE CLIPPER SYSTEM MOVES OUT FRIDAY NIGHT. AN UPPER  
TROUGH WILL SETTLE OVER THE NORTHEASTERN U.S. BRINGING FALLING  
850MB TEMPS AND NORTH- NORTHWEST FLOW, THAT WILL KICK OFF LAKE  
EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS THROUGH THE OVERNIGHT HOURS FRIDAY AND  
LASTING UNTIL AT LEAST SATURDAY NIGHT. TOTAL SNOWFALL  
ACCUMULATIONS FOR THIS PERIOD WILL BE 1-3 INCH RANGE, THOUGH  
WITH THE WIND DIRECTION LINING UP WITH THE FETCH OF SENECA AND  
CAYUGA LAKES, THERE IS POTENTIAL FOR SOME LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS  
SOUTH OF THOSE LAKES.  
 
FINALLY, THIS AIR MASS PUSHING INTO THE REGION WILL BRING THE  
COLDEST AIR WE HAVE SEEN SO FAR THIS WINTER. TEMPERATURES WILL  
CONTINUE WITH A COOLING TREND THROUGH THE SHORT TERM PERIOD.  
HIGH TEMPERATURES WILL LIKELY NOT WARM UP MUCH ON SATURDAY AS  
THEY STRUGGLE TO BE IN THE UPPER TEENS AND 20S. A FEW BELOW ZERO  
READINGS WILL BE POSSIBLE SATURDAY NIGHT AND WITH PERSISTENT  
WINDS OUT OF THE NW, WE MAY APPROACH COLD WEATHER ADVISORY  
CRITERIA IN PORTIONS OF ONEIDA, OTSEGO AND DELAWARE COUNTIES. WE  
WILL HIGHLIGHT THIS IN THE HWO FOR NOW.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
325 AM UPDATE...  
 
HIGH PRESSURE AND DRY COLD AIR MOVES OVERHEAD ON SUNDAY. THIS  
WILL SIGNIFICANTLY DROP EQUILIBRIUM LEVELS AND TAKE AWAY ANY  
MOISTURE THAT'S LEFT IN THE DGZ LAYER. THUS, LAKE EFFECT SNOW  
WILL COME TO AN END SUNDAY. AS HIGH PRESSURE IS DIRECTLY  
OVERHEAD SUNDAY NIGHT, WINDS WILL BECOME CALM AND AT THIS TIME  
IT APPEARS LIKE MOST OF THE AREA WILL BE MOSTLY CLEAR. THESE  
CONDITIONS COMBINED WITH A FRESHLY FALLEN SNOW, WILL MAKE FOR  
GREAT RADIATIONAL COOLING CONDITIONS SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING. DUE TO THIS SET UP, WE DROPPED FORECAST LOWS SUNDAY  
NIGHT 5-7 DEGREES BELOW NBM GUIDANCE. HOWEVER, IT IS POSSIBLE  
THAT HIGH CLOUDS RIDING UP AND OVER THE RIDGE, MAY LIMIT COOLING  
SOME ACROSS OUR WESTERN COUNTIES, SO DIDN'T LOWER TEMPERATURES  
AS MUCH IN THOSE AREAS.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL START TO MODERATE ON MONDAY AS A RIDGE OF  
HIGH PRESSURE BUILDS INTO THE REGION. MOST MODELS ARE SHOWING  
ANOTHER CLIPPER SYSTEM SWEEPING ACROSS THE GREAT LAKES TUESDAY  
AND INTO THE NORTHEAST U.S CHRISTMAS EVE NIGHT INTO CHRISTMAS  
DAY. THERE REMAINS SOME UNCERTAINTY WITH THIS SYSTEM AS THE GFS  
HAS A LONGER LASTING SYSTEM THAN THE ECMWF. HOWEVER, BOTH MODELS  
HAVE A FAVORABLE TRACK AT THIS TIME TO KEEP TEMPERATURES COLD  
ENOUGH FOR SNOW. THIS, COMBINED ALREADY WITH ACCUMULATIONS IN  
THE FORECAST FOR THIS WEEKEND AND WITH NO CHANCES FOR  
SIGNIFICANT MELTING, THE PROBABILITY FOR A WHITE CHRISTMAS IS  
LOOKING MORE AND MORE LIKELY.  
 
COLDER AIR WILL SLOWLY RETREAT LATER IN THE LONG-TERM PERIOD.  
HIGHS CLIMB BACK INTO THE 30S CHRISTMAS DAY WITH 40S POSSIBLE BY  
NEXT THURSDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /20Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
SOME LINGERING CEILING AND OCCASIONAL VISBY RESTRICTIONS AT KSYR  
THIS AFTERNOON FROM SOME LAKE EFFECT CLOUDS AND SNOW SHOWERS,  
BUT OTHERWISE CONDITIONS AT ALL OTHER TERMINALS WILL LIKELY BE  
MAINLY VFR THROUGH TONIGHT. THEN ADDITIONAL RESTRICTIONS MOVE  
BACK IN FROM WEST TO EAST FRIDAY MORNING, ALONG WITH LIGHT SNOW  
MOVING IN. OCCASIONAL IFR RESTRICTIONS CANNOT BE RULED OUT  
TOWARDS THE END OF THE TAF PERIOD (LATE FRIDAY MORNING/EARLY  
FRIDAY AFTERNOON).  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT... SOME RESTRICTIONS WITH LIGHT SNOW, ESPECIALLY  
IN THE EVENING.  
 
SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...LAKE EFFECT SNOW SHOWERS MAY BRING  
OCCASIONAL RESTRICTIONS TO THE CENTRAL NY TERMINALS. OTHERWISE  
MAINLY VFR.  
 
MONDAY...MAINLY VFR.  
 
TUESDAY...OCCASIONAL RESTRICTIONS POSSIBLE IN SCATTERED SNOW  
SHOWERS.  
 
 
   
BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
PA...NONE.  
NY...NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...BJG  
NEAR TERM...BJG  
SHORT TERM...BTL/MPK  
LONG TERM...BTL/MPK  
AVIATION...BJG  
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