532  
FXUS64 KBMX 160855  
AFDBMX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BIRMINGHAM AL  
255 AM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
   
..NEW LONG TERM  
 
   
SHORT TERM  
 
(TODAY THROUGH SUNDAY)  
ISSUED AT 108 AM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
HIGH PRESSURE IS CURRENTLY CENTERED OVER THE GREAT LAKES AND OHIO  
VALLEY. THE CENTER OF THE HIGH PRESSURE WILL SLIDE SOUTHEAST,  
AND WILL BE CENTERED OVER THE MID-ATLANTIC BY SUNSET ON SUNDAY.  
THIS FLOW WILL KEEP ANY MOISTURE OUT OF THE AREA THROUGH THE  
WEEKEND, WITH A SLOW MODIFICATION IN TEMPERATURES. WE WILL LIKELY  
SEE SOME PATCHY FOG THIS MORNING AND THEN AGAIN SUNDAY MORNING, AS  
THE GROUND MOISTURE REMAINS AND TEMPERATURES WILL FALL QUITE  
SUBSTANTIALLY INTO INTO THEW UPPER 30S TO LOW 40S THIS MORNING  
AND THEN A FEW DEGREES WARMER ON SUNDAY MORNING.  
 
16  
 
 
   
LONG TERM  
 
(SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH NEXT FRIDAY)  
ISSUED AT 255 AM CST SAT NOV 16 2024  
 
THE BEGINNING OF THE WEEK WILL BECOME FAIRLY ACTIVE TO OUR WEST DUE  
TO A SOUTHERN STREAM DISTURBANCE EJECTING ACROSS THE SOUTHERN AND  
CENTRAL PLAINS. THIS WILL FOSTER CYCLOGENESIS ACROSS TEXAS AND  
OKLAHOMA AS RIDGING STRENGTHENS ACROSS THE SOUTHEAST ON MONDAY. THIS  
WILL COINCIDE WITH INCREASING SOUTHERLY LOW-LEVEL FLOW ACROSS THE  
GULF COAST WHICH WILL SUPPORT WARM, MOIST ADVECTION ACROSS ALABAMA  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY. HOWEVER, STRONGEST FLOW WILL MOVE INTO THE  
TENNESSEE VALLEY MONDAY NIGHT AS THE ACCELERATING LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM MOVES TOWARD THE UPPER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY. THE TRAILING COLD  
FRONT IS PROGGED TO MOVE INTO OUR AREA INTO TUESDAY MORNING ALONG  
WITH AN INCREASING PRESENCE OF PRE-FRONTAL RAIN SHOWERS. INSTABILITY  
PARAMETERS LOOK MEAGER, AND I DON'T EXPECT MUCH THUNDER THROUGHOUT  
TUESDAY. IN FACT, FORCING/DYNAMICS ALOFT WILL DEFLECT TO OUR  
NORTH AROUND THE RIDGE, AND BETTER FOCUS FOR ANY DEEPER CONVECTION  
APPEARS TO BE CLINGING CLOSER TO THE COAST WHERE THE LLJ WILL  
FEED AN AXIS OF GREATER INSTABILITY (500-1,000 J/KG).  
NONETHELESS, THIS WILL BE ANOTHER WIDESPREAD CHANCE FOR RAIN, BUT  
NOT A DROUGHT BUSTER.  
 
THIS SYSTEM SHOULD EXIT OUR REGION TO THE EAST TUESDAY NIGHT INTO  
WEDNESDAY MORNING. MEANWHILE, A NOTABLE DIP IN THE POLAR JET IS  
PROGGED TO SWEEP ACROSS THE PLAINS. AN EXPANSIVE AREA OF  
REINFORCING COLD ADVECTION IS DEPICTED TO ADVANCE ACROSS OUR  
REGION ON WEDNESDAY WHILE A BOWLING BALL UPPER-LEVEL LOW DEVELOPS  
TO OUR NORTH. THIS SYSTEM, AND THE ASSOCIATED POLAR AIRMASS, WILL  
BRING LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE 30S ACROSS PORTIONS OF CENTRAL  
ALABAMA WEDNESDAY NIGHT, WITH WIDESPREAD LOWS IN THE 30S THURSDAY  
NIGHT. COOL, DRY WEATHER WILL PREVAIL THROUGH THE END OF THE  
FORECAST PERIOD WITH A SWITCH TO DIURNAL TEMPERATURES BELOW NORMAL  
FOR A CHANGE.  
 
40/SIZEMORE  
 
 
   
AVIATION  
 
(06Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 1036 PM CST FRI NOV 15 2024  
 
TONIGHT THERE IS A SURFACE RIDGE PRESENT ACROSS E CONUS.  
SATELLITE CURRENTLY SHOWS A CLEAR SKY ACROSS C AL AND LIGHT TO  
NEAR CALM WINDS/P6SM VSBY ON MOST OBS. THE EXCEPTION IS SOME  
ISOLATED GROUND FOG NEAR ANB. AS WE APPROACH SUNRISE AND COOL  
TOWARD OUR DEW POINTS, SOME PATCHY FOG WILL BE POSSIBLE AT ALL  
SITES WITH RESIDUAL MOISTURE FROM RAINFALL A COUPLE OF DAYS AGO.  
HAVE MVFR TEMPO MENTIONS IN TAFS STARTING ~10-11Z GOING THROUGH  
14Z. WENT LOWER AT ANB STARTING AT MVFR WITH A TEMPO TO IFR.  
OTHERWISE AFTER THAT, LOOK FOR VFR CONDITIONS.  
 
08  
 
 
   
FIRE WEATHER  
 
RAIN FREE CONDITIONS INTO THE BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEK. 20 FT WINDS  
WILL REMAIN LIGHT THROUGH THE WEEKEND, GENERALLY BETWEEN 5-7 MPH.  
LOW LEVEL WINDS WILL BE NORTHERLY TODAY AND GRADUALLY VEER TO THE  
EAST AND SOUTHEAST BY SUNDAY AND INTO MONDAY. HUMIDITY LEVELS  
WILL REMAIN ABOVE 40 PERCENT THROUGH THE WEEKEND, WITH ONLY  
ISOLATED INSTANCES IN THE SOUTH IN THE UPPER 30S ON SUNDAY. WE  
WILL BEGIN TO SEE AN INCREASE IN HUMIDITY LEVELS ON MONDAY.  
 
 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS  
 
GADSDEN 67 40 70 43 / 0 0 0 0  
ANNISTON 69 43 72 47 / 0 0 0 0  
BIRMINGHAM 69 46 71 51 / 0 0 0 0  
TUSCALOOSA 71 46 72 52 / 0 0 0 0  
CALERA 70 47 73 51 / 0 0 0 0  
AUBURN 70 47 71 49 / 0 0 0 0  
MONTGOMERY 73 45 74 49 / 0 0 0 0  
TROY 73 45 74 48 / 0 0 0 0  
 
 
   
BMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
SHORT TERM...16  
LONG TERM....40/SIZEMORE  
AVIATION...08  
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