957  
FXUS64 KBRO 161138 AAA  
AFDBRO  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION...UPDATED  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BROWNSVILLE TX  
538 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
   
..NEW AVIATION
 
 
   
SHORT TERM
 
 
(TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY)  
ISSUED AT 219 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
THE MAIN CONCERN FOR THIS PORTION OF THE TOTAL FORECAST WILL BE  
FOG. MODEL GUIDANCE, NAM MOS ESPECIALLY, SUGGESTS THAT WIDESPREAD  
FOG WILL DEVELOP ACROSS DEEP SOUTH TEXAS AND THE RIO GRANDE VALLEY  
LATE TONIGHT INTO EARLY TUESDAY MORNING DUE TO VERY LIGHT WINDS  
AND A MOIST ATMOSPHERE. THE POSSIBILITY OF DENSE FOG IS WELL  
REPRESENTED IN THE NAM MOS, AND AS A RESULT, A DENSE FOG ADVISORY  
FOR PORTIONS OR ALL OF THE INLAND BRO CWFA IS A STRONG  
POSSIBILITY. FOR NOW, WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR UPDATED MODEL  
GUIDANCE AS IT BECOMES AVAILABLE AND DEFER THE DECISION OF A DENSE  
FOG ADVISORY 24 HOURS FROM NOW TO A SUCCESSIVE SHIFT.  
 
OTHERWISE, A NEARLY ZONAL MID-LEVEL FLOW OVER THE BRO CWFA WILL  
PRODUCE LITTLE TO NO OPPORTUNITIES FOR RAINFALL THROUGH THE SHORT  
TERM FORECAST PERIOD. HRRR MODEL GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THAT IF ANY  
CONVECTION DOES OCCUR, IT WILL LIKELY BE VERY ISOLATED AND OVER THE  
LOWER TEXAS COASTAL WATERS.  
 
TEMPERATURE-WISE, A PERSISTENT ONSHORE FLOW, AND LESSENING CLOUD  
COVER THROUGH THE PERIOD, WILL GENERATE WELL ABOVE NORMAL DAYTIME  
HIGH AND OVERNIGHT LOW TEMPERATURES FOR THIS TIME OF YEAR.  
 
FINALLY, ELEVATED SEAS ALONG THE LOWER TEXAS COAST WILL RESULT IN A  
HIGH RISK OF RIP CURRENTS AT THE LOCAL BEACHES UNTIL AROUND SUNSET  
THIS EVENING.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM
 
 
(TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY)  
ISSUED AT 219 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
THE BIGGEST TALKING POINT FOR THE LONG TERM FORECAST PERIOD WILL  
CONTINUE TO BE THE COLD FRONT THAT IS EXPECTED TO MOVE THROUGH THE  
REGION ON WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON THROUGH THE EVENING. THE CURRENT MODEL  
ANALYSIS INDICATES THAT THE FRONT COULD BE WEAKER THAN WAS PROJECTED  
YESTERDAY. RAIN CHANCES ARE LOWER WITH THIS SET OF MODEL OUTPUT AND  
THE COLD AIR BEHIND THE FRONT ALSO IS LESS AS WELL. BEFORE THE LOW  
TEMPERATURES BEHIND THE FRONT WERE A MIXTURE OF MID AND UPPER 40S TO  
LOW AND MID 50S. WITH THE LATEST MODEL RUN, THE LOW TEMPERATURES  
ARE NOW PROJECTED TO BE IN THE MOSTLY IN THE 50S WITH A FEW PLACES  
IN THE LOW 60S BY THE END OF THE LONG TERM FORECAST PERIOD. AS FOR  
THE HIGH TEMPERATURES, THEY ARE NOW MOSTLY IN THE 70S AFTER THE  
FRONT MOVES THROUGH THE REGION AS WELL.  
 
OUTSIDE OF THE FRONT MOSTLY RAIN FREE CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED FOR  
THE REST OF THE FORECAST PERIOD. HOWEVER, THE SKIES ARE EXPECTED TO  
BE PARTLY CLOUDY FOR THE FORECAST PERIOD AS THERE WILL BE STILL  
ENOUGH LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE IN THE ENVIRONMENT TO SUPPORT THE  
DEVELOPMENT OF CLOUDS. AS HIGH PRESSURE MOVES IN BEHIND THE FRONT,  
STABLE AIR WILL HINDER ANY DEVELOPMENT OF SHOWERS AFTER THE FRONT.  
THE SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE THAT MOVES IN BEHIND THE FRONT FROM THE  
PLAINS IS EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO INFLUENCE THE REGION THROUGH THE  
REST OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, WHILE MID-LEVEL RIDGING MOVES IN AROUND  
FRIDAY.  
 

 
   
AVIATION
 
 
(12Z TAFS)  
ISSUED AT 534 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
MVFR TO VFR WILL GENERALLY PREVAIL AT THE AERODROMES THROUGH THE  
NEXT 24 HOURS. LIFR IS POSSIBLE AT HRL AND MFE OVERNIGHT TONIGHT  
DUE TO THE FORMATION OF DENSE FOG.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
ISSUED AT 219 AM CST MON DEC 16 2024  
 
TODAY THROUGH TUESDAY...BUOY 42020 REPORTED SOUTH-SOUTHEAST WINDS  
AROUND 18 KNOTS GUSTING TO AROUND 21 KNOTS WITH SEAS SLIGHTLY  
UNDER 6 FEET WITH A PERIOD OF 8 SECONDS AT 12:50 CST/06:50 UTC.  
HIGH PRESSURE OVER THE ENTIRETY OF THE GULF OF MEXICO WILL  
INTERACT WITH LOW PRESSURE OVER INLAND MEXICO TO PRODUCE A  
MODERATE PRESSURE GRADIENT ALONG THE LOWER TEXAS COAST TODAY.  
BREEZY WINDS AND MODERATE SEAS ARE FORECAST, AND SMALL CRAFT  
SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION MAY BE NEEDED, ESPECIALLY FOR THE FAR  
OFFSHORE GULF OF MEXICO WATERS. AFTERWARDS, AND FOR THE REMAINDER  
OF THE FORECAST PERIOD, THE PRESSURE GRADIENT WILL WEAKEN  
SLIGHTLY, ALLOWING FOR LIGHTER WINDS AND CORRESPONDING LOWER SEAS,  
WITH SMALL CRAFT SHOULD EXERCISE CAUTION LESS OF A CONCERN.  
 
TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY....A COLD FRONT MOVING THROUGH THE  
LOWER TEXAS COAST ON WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON INTO THE EVENING. BEHIND  
THE FRONT WINDS AND SEAS ARE EXPECTED TO BECOME MORE ELEVATED TO  
AROUND 15 TO 20 KNOTS, THUS SMALL CRAFT EXERCISE CAUTION COULD BE  
NEEDED FOR WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING. AFTERWARDS, THE  
WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO BE LIGHT TO MODERATE WITH MODERATE SEAS  
THROUGH SUNDAY.  
 

 
   
PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS
 
 
BROWNSVILLE 81 67 81 66 / 0 0 10 0  
HARLINGEN 83 63 81 63 / 0 0 10 0  
MCALLEN 85 66 83 67 / 10 0 10 0  
RIO GRANDE CITY 85 64 83 64 / 0 0 10 0  
SOUTH PADRE ISLAND 76 69 76 70 / 0 10 10 0  
BAYVIEW/PORT ISABEL 80 65 79 65 / 0 0 10 0  
 

 
   
BRO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
TX...HIGH RIP CURRENT RISK THROUGH THIS AFTERNOON FOR TXZ451-454-455.  
 
GM...NONE.  

 
 

 
 
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