433  
FXUS61 KBUF 281943  
AFDBUF  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE BUFFALO NY  
343 PM EDT FRI MAR 28 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
ELONGATED LOW PRESSURE EXTENDING EASTWARD ACROSS OUR AREA WILL  
CONTINUE THROUGH THE WEEKEND, BRINGING WIDESPREAD UNSETTLED  
WEATHER THAT WILL FEATURE PERIODS OF RAIN FOR MOST AREAS...WITH  
MAINLY A MIX OF RAIN AND FREEZING RAIN EXPECTED ACROSS THE NORTH  
COUNTRY. WITH THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY DRAPED DIRECTLY ACROSS OUR  
AREA...WE CAN EXPECT A LARGE NORTH TO SOUTH GRADIENT IN  
TEMPERATURES BOTH WEEKEND DAYS... WITH THIS GREATEST ON SATURDAY  
WHEN DAYTIME HIGHS WILL RANGE FROM NEAR FREEZING NEAR THE SAINT  
LAWRENCE RIVER TO AROUND 70 ACROSS THE WESTERN SOUTHERN TIER.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/  
 
LATEST SATELLITE AND RADAR SHOWS WIDESPREAD CLOUD COVER ACROSS  
MUCH OF WESTERN NY WITH THICKER CLOUDS BEGINNING TO MOVE INTO  
THE AREA FROM THE WEST ASSOCIATED WITH THE ONGOING PRECIPITATION  
IN OH. THIS ACTIVITY IS ASSOCIATED WITH A WARM FRONTAL BOUNDARY  
THAT WILL CONTINUE TO LIFT NORTHEAST AS WE BEGIN TO TRANSITION  
TO MORE ZONAL FLOW ALOFT WITH MULTIPLE RIPPLES IN THE FLOW  
APPROACHING UPWIND. WIDESPREAD CHANCE OF PRECIPITATION WILL MOVE  
TOWARDS OUR AREA LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING. TEMPERATURES  
THIS AFTERNOON HAVE CLIMBED INTO THE UPPER 40S TO 50S SOUTH OF  
THE THRUWAY WITH SLIGHTLY COLDER TEMPERATURES IN THE NORTH  
COUNTRY. HOWEVER, EXPECTING A MUCH LARGER TEMPERATURE GRADIENT  
ACROSS THE CWA AS THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY SETTLES ACROSS THE  
SOUTHERN LAKE ONTARIO SHORELINES LATER TONIGHT.  
 
TONIGHT A COUPLE WEAK WAVES OF LOW PRESSURE WILL SLOWLY RIPPLE  
EASTWARD ALONG THE WARM FRONTAL BOUNDARY...AND IN THE PROCESS WILL  
HELP TO SLOWLY PUSH THIS FEATURE FURTHER NORTH ACROSS WESTERN NEW  
YORK...WITH IT NEARING (BUT NOT QUITE REACHING) THE SOUTH SHORE OF  
LAKE ONTARIO BY THE START OF SATURDAY MORNING. EACH OF THESE WAVES  
WILL WORK IN CONCERT WITH AN ADVANCING LOW LEVEL JET TO PROVIDE  
ENHANCED PERIODS OF WARM ADVECTION AND ISENTROPIC UPGLIDE ACROSS THE  
MAIN FRONTAL ZONE...WHICH WILL ALSO ONLY STRENGTHEN AND TIGHTEN OVER  
TIME AS STRONG CANADIAN HIGH PRESSURE ANCHORED NEAR JAMES BAY ALSO  
CONTINUES TO FUNNEL COLDER AIR SOUTHWESTWARD AT THE VERY LOWEST  
LEVELS. ALL OF THIS WILL ADD UP TO A CERTAINTY OF WIDESPREAD  
PRECIPITATION ALONG AND TO THE NORTH OF THE SLOWLY ADVANCING WARM  
FRONT...WITH THERMAL PROFILES WARM ENOUGH TO SUPPORT JUST PLAIN RAIN  
SOUTH OF LAKE ONTARIO. EAST OF LAKE ONTARIO IT WILL BE A DIFFERENT  
STORY...AS THE INCIPIENT COLDER AIRMASS THERE WILL SUPPORT AN  
INITIAL MIX OF SNOW AND SLEET EARLY THIS EVENING...BEFORE STEADY  
WARM AIR ADVECTION ALOFT QUICKLY FORCES A CHANGEOVER TO A MIX OF  
RAIN AND FREEZING RAIN. THE FREEZING RAIN WILL LIKELY HANG ON RIGHT  
THROUGH THE NIGHT ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF JEFFERSON COUNTY...  
OWING TO A NORTHEASTERLY FLOW OF SUB-FREEZING AIR THAT SHOULD BECOME  
ENTRENCHED AT THE SURFACE THERE.  
 
MEANWHILE...BEHIND THE SLOWLY ADVANCING WARM FRONT THE STEADIER RAIN  
WILL TAPER OFF FROM SOUTH TO NORTH AS WE PUSH THROUGH THE NIGHT...  
LIKELY ALLOWING MAINLY DRY WEATHER TO OVERSPREAD AREAS SOUTH OF  
BUFFALO AND ROCHESTER AS WE PUSH THROUGH THE LATE EVENING AND  
OVERNIGHT HOURS. ACROSS THE WESTERN SOUTHERN TIER...THERE MAY BE  
JUST ENOUGH ELEVATED INSTABILITY THIS EVENING TO SUPPORT AN ISOLATED  
THUNDERSTORM JUST BEFORE THE RAIN TAPERS OFF...THOUGH PROBABILITIES  
FOR THIS APPEAR FAIRLY LOW. OTHERWISE AN INCREASING SOUTHWESTERLY  
FLOW WILL ALLOW FOR A NON-DIURNAL TEMPERATURE TREND WITHIN THE  
BURGEONING WARM SECTOR...WITH AREAS ALONG THE LAKE ERIE SHORELINE  
SOUTHWEST OF BUFFALO (HELLO DUNKIRK) ACTUALLY SEEING READINGS CLIMB  
INTO THE LOWER HALF OF THE 60S AS WE PUSH THROUGH THE NIGHT.  
 
ON SATURDAY THE FRONT SHOULD STALL OUT JUST SOUTH OF LAKE ONTARIO  
DURING THE MORNING...BEFORE GETTING SLOWLY SHUNTED BACK TO THE SOUTH  
SATURDAY AFTERNOON AS THE LOW-LEVEL NORTHERLY/NORTHEASTERLY FLOW TO  
ITS NORTH STRENGTHENS FOLLOWING THE PASSAGE OF YET ANOTHER WEAK WAVE  
OF LOW PRESSURE RIPPLING EASTWARD ALONG THE BOUNDARY. ALONG AND TO  
THE NORTH OF THE FRONT WIDESPREAD RAIN WILL CONTINUE...WITH AT LEAST  
SOME FREEZING RAIN PERSISTING ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF JEFFERSON  
COUNTY THROUGH THE DAY AS THE SHALLOW LAYER OF NEAR FREEZING TO SUB-  
FREEZING AIR REMAINS LOCKED IN PLACE NEAR THE SURFACE THERE.  
MEANWHILE TO THE SOUTH OF THE FRONT LARGELY DRY CONDITIONS TO START  
THE DAY WILL GRADUALLY GIVE WAY TO AN INCREASING RISK OF SHOWERS  
FROM NORTH TO SOUTH AS THE BOUNDARY SAGS BACK SOUTHWARD...WITH SOME  
WEAK SURFACE-BASED INSTABILITY AND ENHANCED LOW-LEVEL CONVERGENCE  
ALONG THE SOUTH EDGE OF WHAT SHOULD BE A DEVELOPING LAKE ERIE LAKE  
SHADOW ALSO SUPPORTING A RISK FOR A FEW WIDELY SCATTERED  
THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE INTERIOR OF THE WESTERN SOUTHERN TIER AND  
FINGER LAKES REGIONS.  
 
GIVEN THE INCREDIBLY STARK THERMAL CONTRAST ACROSS THE FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY...SATURDAY WILL FEATURE A MASSIVE NORTH TO SOUTH DICHOTOMY  
IN TEMPERATURES ACROSS OUR REGION...WITH HIGHS LIKELY RANGING FROM  
AROUND FREEZING NEAR THE SAINT LAWRENCE VALLEY TO AROUND 70 ACROSS  
WESTERN SOUTHERN TIER. THE VERY TIGHT THERMAL GRADIENT WILL ALSO  
TRANSLATE INTO THIS TEMPERATURE FORECAST HAVING A VERY HIGH BUST  
POTENTIAL...PARTICULARLY FOR AREAS JUST SOUTH OF LAKE ONTARIO WHICH  
WILL LIE VERY NEAR THE EXPECTED FRONTAL POSITION...AND WHERE JUST A  
SLIGHT DEVIATION IN THE FRONTAL POSITION FROM WHAT IS CURRENTLY  
FORECAST COULD LEAD TO SIGNIFICANTLY WARMER OR COLDER TEMPERATURES  
THAN CURRENTLY INDICATED. IT IS WORTH NOTING THAT THE PAST FEW  
RUNS OF THE NBM HAVE SEEN A SOUTHWARD SHIFT IN THE NBM MAXT  
STANDARD DEVIATION MAXIMA FOR SATURDAY SUGGESTING A SLIGHTLY  
MORE SOUTHERLY SOLUTION NOW PLACING THE FRONT THROUGH ROCHESTER  
AND NEAR THE I-90 THRUWAY.  
 
GIVEN THE CONTINUED PRESENCE OF A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT AND THE  
AFOREMENTIONED LOW LEVEL JET SOUTH OF THE WARM FRONT THROUGH THE  
FIRST HALF OF SATURDAY...THAT DAY WILL ALSO LIKELY FEATURE A PERIOD  
OF FAIRLY WINDY CONDITIONS ALONG AND NORTHEAST OF THE LAKE ERIE  
SHORELINE...EVEN WITH THERMAL PROFILES SUGGESTING THAT ANY MIXING  
SHOULD BE FAIRLY LIMITED AT BEST. CURRENTLY HAVE A PERIOD OF 30-40  
MPH SOUTHWESTERLY WIND GUSTS FORECAST FOR SATURDAY FROM NEAR/JUST  
INLAND OF THE LAKE ERIE SHORELINE NORTHEASTWARD TO THE BUFFALO  
AREA...WHERE THE PERSISTENT FLOW OFF THE LAKE SHOULD ALSO HELP TO  
INDUCE SOME LOCALIZED COOLER TEMPS (UPPER 40S/LOWER 50S) COMPARED TO  
SURROUNDING AREAS TO THE SOUTH AND EAST...THEREBY LEADING TO THE  
DEVELOPMENT OF THE ABOVE MENTIONED LAKE SHADOW.  
 
FINALLY...WITH RESPECT TO ICE ACCUMULATIONS ACROSS THE NORTH  
COUNTRY...THESE ARE CURRENTLY FORECAST TO RANGE ON THE ORDER OF A  
QUARTER TO A THIRD OF AN INCH THROUGH THE DAY SATURDAY ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN HALF OR SO OF JEFFERSON COUNTY...WITH LIGHTER AMOUNTS  
ACROSS NORTHERN LEWIS COUNTY. COUPLED WITH ADDITIONAL ICING EXPECTED  
SATURDAY NIGHT INTO SUNDAY...THIS RESULTS IN CURRENT FORECAST STORM  
TOTAL ICE AMOUNTS OF A QUARTER TO JUST UNDER A HALF AN INCH ACROSS  
NORTHERN JEFFERSON COUNTY...WITH LESSER AMOUNTS FOUND FURTHER SOUTH  
ACROSS THE REMAINDER OF JEFFERSON COUNTY AND LEWIS COUNTY. SUCH  
AMOUNTS REMAIN IN THE ADVISORY RANGE...AND WITH THIS IN MIND WINTER  
WEATHER ADVISORIES REMAIN IN PLACE FOR THESE TWO COUNTIES. THIS  
BEING SAID...THERE REMAINS AT LEAST A LOW CHANCE THAT HIGHER (AND  
MORE IMPACTFUL...I.E., WARNING-LEVEL) ICE AMOUNTS COULD OCCUR...  
HOWEVER CONFIDENCE IN THE FINER DETAILS OF THE FORECAST REMAINS TOO  
LOW TO WARRANT AN UPGRADE TO AN ICE STORM WARNING AT THIS TIME.  
NEEDLESS TO SAY...THIS POTENTIAL WILL CONTINUE TO BE CLOSELY  
MENTORED AS WE PUSH THROUGH THE NEXT COUPLE OF DAYS.  
 
WITH THE RECENT SOUTHERLY SHIFT IN FRONTAL POSITION AS  
MENTIONED ABOVE, THIS COULD ALSO LEAD TO ADDITIONAL AREAS TO  
MONITOR FOR ICE ACCUMULATIONS. THIS IS MOSTLY DUE TO EC MEMBERS  
AS WELL AS NUMEROUS HI-RES SOLUTIONS THAT DROP SURFACE  
TEMPERATURES ENOUGH FOR FREEZING RAIN ALONG THE SOUTHERN LAKE  
ONTARIO SHORELINES LATE SATURDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. RIGHT  
NOW, TIME DURATION MAY NOT PERSIST LONG ENOUGH FOR IMPACTFUL  
ACCUMULATION, BUT IF THIS TREND CONDITIONS THEN WINTER WEATHER  
ADVISORIES MAY BE NECESSARY FROM ORLEANS CO ACROSS TO OSWEGO CO  
WITH SUBSEQUENT UPDATES.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/  
 
TO START THE PERIOD, A FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL BE DRAPED ACROSS THE  
REGION FROM WEST TO EAST OVER OR JUST NORTH OF LAKE ONTARIO,  
EXTENDING EAST INTO NORTHERN NY. GUIDANCE REMAINS UNCERTAIN ON HOW  
QUICKLY THE STATIONARY FRONT WILL START TO MOVE NORTH AS A WARM  
FRONT. THIS FRONT WILL EXTEND OUT EAST AHEAD OF AN AREA OF LOW  
PRESSURE THAT WILL TRACK FROM THE MIDWEST NORTHEAST TO THE  
SOUTHWESTERN PORTION OF QUEBEC FROM SUNDAY MORNING INTO MONDAY  
MORNING. AS THE SFC LOW CONTINUES TO TRACK NORTHEAST THROUGH THE DAY  
ON MONDAY, ITS TRAILING COLD FRONT WILL CROSS THE AREA ON MONDAY  
MORNING. BEHIND THE PASSING FRONT, DRIER BUT COOLER WEATHER PUSHES  
INTO THE REGION.  
 
FOR SUNDAY, SHOWERS WILL BE FOUND ACROSS MOST AREAS SOUTH OF LAKE  
ONTARIO WHERE TEMPERATURE PROFILES WILL BE WARM ENOUGH TO KEEP MOST  
OF THE PRECIPITATION AS RAIN. THERE MAY BE SOME EARLY MORNING SPOTTY  
FREEZING RAIN FOR AREAS ALONG/NEAR THE SOUTH SHORE OF LAKE ONTARIO  
WITH THE FRONT NEARBY, BUT IT SHOULD BE MINIMAL. AREAS OF THE NORTH  
COUNTRY, PRIMARILY THE NORTHERN HALF OF JEFFERSON AND LEWIS COUNTIES  
CAN EXPECT EARLIER FREEZING RAIN TO CONTINUE AT LEAST INTO THE FIRST  
FEW HOURS OF DAYBREAK, IF NOT POTENTIALLY FOR THE ENTIRE MORNING FOR  
FAR NORTHERN PORTIONS OF THESE COUNTIES, IT IS HIGHLY DEPENDENT ON  
THE PLACEMENT OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY. PRECIPITATION OVERALL WILL  
FILL IN FOR A LARGE CHUNK OF THE MORNING HOURS WITH THE FRONTAL  
BOUNDARY NEARBY AND A WEAKENING SHORTWAVE TROUGH AND INFLUX OF  
MOISTURE PUSHING INTO THE AREA. BOTH THE TROUGH AND MOISTURE ARE  
CURRENTLY FOUND ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE WESTERN GULF STATES THIS  
AFTERNOON, BUT WILL TRACK NORTHEAST TO THE REGION AHEAD OF A  
STRENGTHENING TROUGH AND EVENTUAL SFC LOW LEE OF THE ROCKIES.  
STEADIER SHOWERS WILL BE FOUND ACROSS WNY FOR THE MORNING HOURS AND  
THEN PUSH INTO THE NORTHERN FINGER LAKES AND THEN EAST OF LAKE  
ONTARIO FROM THE MORNING INTO THE AFTERNOON. WITH SHOWERS CONTINUING  
FOR MOST AREAS, BUT LESS STEADY/FREQUENT. THERE IS STILL SOME  
UNCERTAINTY AMONG THE MODELS WITH THE TIMING OF THE APPROACH FOR THE  
SHORTWAVE TROUGH. AS THE FRONT STALLED OVER THE REGION SLOWLY PUSHES  
NORTH, AREAS EAST OF LAKE ONTARIO WILL SLOWLY START TO TRANSITION TO  
RAIN FROM SOUTH TO NORTH. SOME OF THE TYPICAL AREAS WHERE THE COLDER  
AIR GETS TRAPPED WILL LIKELY HAVE A SIMILAR SETUP, SUCH AS AREAS  
ALONG THE ST. LAWRENCE VALLEY. ICE ACCUMULATIONS OF UP TO A TENTH  
WILL BE POSSIBLE FOR THE NORTHERN PORTIONS OF JEFFERSON AND LEWIS  
COUNTIES, MAINLY DURING THE MORNING HOURS. RAINFALL AMOUNTS SOUTH OF  
LAKE ONTARIO SHOULD REMAIN UNDER A QUARTER OF AN INCH. A FEW  
EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS MAY MOVE INTO FAR SOUTHWESTERN NY BY LATE  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON, BUT THE POTENTIAL CURRENTLY LOOKS LOW THROUGH THE  
AFTERNOON HOURS.  
 
SUNDAY NIGHT, THERE WILL BE THE POTENTIAL FOR A BREAK IN THE SHOWERS  
DURING THE FIRST PORTION OF THE EVENING ON SUNDAY AND THEN  
ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND SOME THUNDERSTORMS WILL POTENTIALLY DEVELOP  
OUT AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT AND WITHIN THE WARM SECTOR OF THE  
SYSTEM. SOME OF THE GUIDANCE BRINGS A SHORTWAVE TROUGH THROUGH THAT  
MAY INCREASE THE POTENTIAL FOR SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS SOME, BUT  
MOST OF THE SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORM POTENTIAL WILL BE FOUND ALONG  
AND JUST AHEAD OF THE APPROACHING COLD FRONT DURING THE SECOND HALF  
OF THE NIGHT. THE STORM PREDICTION CENTER DOES BRING A MARGINAL RISK  
AS FAR EAST AS THE ROCHESTER METRO AREA, AND A SLIGHT RISK INTO THE  
EXTREME WESTERN PORTION OF THE AREA. CAPE VALUES WILL BE SOMEWHAT  
LIMITED WITH THE LACK OF DAYTIME HEATING, BUT COMBINED WITH SOME  
SHEAR WITHIN THE WARM SECTOR OF THE SFC LOW PASSING AND THE STRONG  
NATURE OF THE COLD FRONT, THERE WILL BE SOME POTENTIAL FOR AT LEAST  
STRONG THUNDERSTORMS, MAINLY SOUTH OF LAKE ONTARIO.  
 
MONDAY, SHOWERS AND THE POTENTIAL FOR THUNDERSTORMS WILL CONTINUE  
INTO THE MORNING HOURS AS THE COLD FRONT CROSSES THE AREA. THE FRONT  
SHOULD MOVE INTO FAR WESTERN NY BY AROUND DAYBREAK AND TRACK EAST  
AND CLEAR THROUGH THE NORTH COUNTRY BY AROUND LUNCHTIME. AGAIN WITH  
THIS SETUP THE POTENTIAL FOR AT LEAST SOME STRONG STORMS AHEAD OF  
AND WITH THE FRONTAL PASSAGE. SOME GUIDANCE BRINGS A WAVE OF LOW  
PRESSURE AND PLUME OF MOISTURE NORTHEAST ALONG THE FRONT AS IT  
TRACKS EAST, BOTH SLOWING IT DOWN AND BRINGING MORE RAIN TO THE  
REGION. IF THIS SCENARIO PLAYS OUT, THEN SHOWERS AND STEADIER RAIN  
WILL LINGER THROUGH MOST OF THE AFTERNOON FOR MUCH OF THE FORECAST  
AREA.  
 
MONDAY NIGHT, ANY LINGERING SHOWERS ASSOCIATED WITH THE PASSING  
FRONT AND POTENTIAL WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE SHOULD START TO TAPER OFF  
FROM WEST TO EAST. WITH COLD AIR ADVECTION BEHIND THE PASSING FRONT  
TEMPERATURES ALOFT ALONG WITH CYCLONIC FLOW WILL SUPPORT SOME  
LINGERING SHOWERS THAT WILL ALSO HAVE SOME LAKE ENHANCEMENT AND  
UPSLOPE SUPPORT. AS TEMPERATURES COOL, RAIN SHOWERS WILL MIX WITH  
AND THEN CHANGE TO SNOW THROUGH THE EVENING AND OVERNIGHT.  
 
TEMPERATURES DURING THE PERIOD WILL START OUT WELL ABOVE NORMAL FOR  
AREAS SOUTH OF THE STATIONARY FRONT ON SUNDAY WITH AREAS OF THE  
NORTH COUNTRY WARMING AS THE FRONT PUSHES NORTH AS A WARM FRONT.  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON HIGHS WILL REACH NEAR 60 TO NEAR 70 SOUTH OF LAKE  
ONTARIO AND THE LOW 40S TO LOW 50S FOR THE NORTH COUNTRY.  
TEMPERATURES REMAIN WARM ON MONDAY AHEAD OF THE PASSING COLD FRONT  
WITH HIGHS IN THE LOW 60S TO NEAR 70, MOSTLY OCCURING DURING THE  
MORNING HOURS.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
850MB TEMPS TUMBLING INTO THE MINUS TEENS CELSIUS BEHIND THE COLD  
FRONT MAY KEEP A FEW LAKE EFFECT/UPSLOPE SNOW SHOWERS GOING ACROSS  
THE TERRAIN AND SOUTH OF THE LAKES INTO TUESDAY MORNING, HOWEVER  
MUCH DRIER AIR AND SUBSIDENCE WILL BE MOVING IN RAPIDLY AS STRONG  
CANADIAN HIGH PRESSURE RIDGES INTO WESTERN AND NORTHCENTRAL NY  
SHUTTING OFF ANY LINGERING LIGHT SNOW SHOWER ACTIVITY BY LATE  
MORNING. THIS WILL LEAD TO A DRY TUESDAY AFTERNOON WITH INCREASING  
SUNSHINE THAT WILL LAST THROUGH AT LEAST WEDNESDAY MORNING AS THE  
CENTER OF THE HIGH DRIFTS EAST ACROSS SOUTHEASTERN CANADA. THE  
AFOREMENTIONED SUNSHINE WILL 'FEEL' NICE TUESDAY WITH BELOW AVERAGE  
TEMPS TO START OFF THE MONTH OF APRIL AS HIGHS ONLY CLIMB TO NEAR  
THE FREEZING MARK ACROSS THE TUG HILL/WESTERN DACKS, WITH MID AND  
UPPER 30S ELSEWHERE.  
 
AS THE HIGH PRESSURE RIDGE EXITS EAST BY MID WEEK, A STRONG AREA OF  
LOW PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS WILL SLOWLY WEAKEN AS IT MOVES  
NORTHEAST INTO OR NEAR THE WESTERN GREAT LAKES BY THURSDAY MORNING.  
THIS WILL SEND ITS ATTENDANT WARM FRONT THROUGH THE AREA LATER  
WEDNESDAY OR WEDNESDAY NIGHT BRINGING THE NEXT LIKELIHOOD FOR  
PRECIPITATION. THERE MAY BE A BRIEF PERIOD OF MIXED PRECIP OR WET  
SNOW ON THE FRONT END, BUT WILL QUICKLY BECOME ALL LIQUID AS MUCH  
WARMER RUSHES IN. OVERALL MODEL CONSENSUS THEN BRINGS THE ATTENDANT  
COLD FRONT EITHER INTO OR TO JUST WEST OF OUR AREA FOR THE LAST  
COUPLE DAYS OF THE WORK WEEK. THE LOCATION OF THE FRONT WILL BE  
IMPORTANT, AS IT APPEARS IT WILL SLOW DOWN OR EVEN STALL OUT WHILE  
AT LEAST ONE WAVE OF LOW PRESSURE RIDES NORTH ALONG THE BOUNDARY,  
BRINGING ANOTHER SLUG OF PRECIPITATION WITH IT. AT THIS DISTANCE IN  
TIME, MODEL CONSENSUS STILL DIFFERS SOME AS TO THE EXACT PLACEMENT  
OF THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY, WHICH WILL DETERMINE WHERE THE MAIN AXIS OF  
PRECIPITATION WILL BE FOR THIS ROUND. NEEDLESS TO SAY, OUR ACTIVE  
WEATHER PATTERN WILL LIKELY LAST THROUGH AT LEAST THE END OF THE  
PERIOD. TEMPERATURES WILL BE NEAR TO ABOVE NORMAL FOR MID THROUGH  
LATE WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /20Z FRIDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
VFR CONDITIONS WITH BKN-OVC CLOUD COVER AROUND 5-8 KFT EARLY  
THIS AFTERNOON FOR WESTERN NY TERMINALS. THESE CONDITIONS WILL  
BEGIN TO DETERIORATE OVER THE COURSE OF THIS AFTERNOON AND  
EVENING. RAIN SHOWERS ACROSS MUCH OF OH ASSOCIATED WITH A WARM  
FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL CONTINUE TO MOVE NORTHEAST INTO THE AREA,  
DROPPING KBUF AND KJHW TO MVFR LEVELS AFTER 21Z. THESE RAIN SHOWERS  
WILL PERSIST OVER THE NIAGARA FRONTIER THROUGH THE EARLY  
EVENING, BUT THE FRONTAL BOUNDARY WILL SETTLE ACROSS THE LAKE  
PLAINS THAT MAY KEEP KROC IN IFR CONDITIONS WITH LOW CEILINGS  
THROUGH MUCH OF TONIGHT. NORTH OF THIS BOUNDARY IS WHERE  
PRECIPITATION TYPE WILL BECOME MORE COMPLEX, ESPECIALLY AROUND  
KART, WHERE SNOW INITIALLY WILL TRANSITION OVER TO FREEZING RAIN  
OVERNIGHT. ALSO INCLUDED LLWS FOR MOST TERMINALS ACROSS THE  
NIAGARA FRONTIER AND THE SOUTHERN TIER AS A STRONG LLJ WILL MOVE  
IN OVERHEAD FOR SATURDAY, THAT WILL EVENTUALLY LEAD TO GUSTY  
WINDS WITH DAYTIME MIXING IN THE AFTERNOON.  
 
OUTLOOK...  
 
SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY...SOME VFR LINGERING SOUTH OF KIAG-KROC  
THROUGH AT LEAST PART OF SATURDAY...OTHERWISE MVFR/IFR WITH PERIODS  
OF RAIN...AND RAIN AND FREEZING RAIN EAST OF LAKE ONTARIO.  
MONDAY...MVFR WITH RAIN SHOWERS AND A SLIGHT CHANCE OF THUNDERSTORMS.  
TUESDAY...MAINLY VFR.  
WEDNESDAY...MAINLY VFR WITH SHOWERS APPROACHING IN THE  
AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
AS WE MOVE INTO THIS AFTERNOON...EASTERLIES WILL FRESHEN AGAIN  
ACROSS LAKE ONTARIO OUT AHEAD OF AN APPROACHING WARM FRONT.  
THESE WILL INDUCE ANOTHER ROUND OF ADVISORY-LEVEL CONDITIONS FOR  
AREAS WEST OF SODUS BAY FROM LATER THIS AFTERNOON ON THROUGH  
MOST OF TONIGHT...WITH WINDS AND WAVES THEN SUBSIDING AGAIN  
LATER ON TONIGHT AS THE FRONT PUSHES CLOSER TO LAKE ONTARIO.  
 
ACROSS LAKE ERIE...A PERIOD OF INCREASING SOUTHWESTERLY WINDS IS  
EXPECTED LATE TONIGHT AND SATURDAY MORNING AS THE WARM FRONT  
TEMPORARILY PUSHES NORTH OF THAT LAKE...WITH THIS LIKELY REQUIRING  
THE ISSUANCE OF ANOTHER SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY AT SOME POINT LATER ON  
TODAY.  
 
 
   
BUF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NY...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 8 PM THIS EVENING TO 5 PM EDT  
SUNDAY FOR NYZ007-008.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FROM 2 AM TO 8 PM EDT SATURDAY FOR LEZ040-  
041.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 5 PM EDT SUNDAY FOR LOZ042-  
043.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...JJR  
NEAR TERM...BROTHERS/JJR  
SHORT TERM...SW  
LONG TERM...JM  
AVIATION...BROTHERS  
MARINE...BROTHERS/JJR  
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