640  
FXUS61 KCAR 210419  
AFDCAR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CARIBOU ME  
1119 PM EST FRI DEC 20 2024  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
LOW PRESSURE WILL INTENSIFY AS IT TRACKS NORTHEAST TOWARD  
EASTERN NOVA SCOTIA TONIGHT INTO SATURDAY THEN NORTH ACROSS  
LABRADOR SATURDAY NIGHT. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN FROM THE  
WEST ON SUNDAY AND SLIDE SOUTH OF THE REGION MONDAY. A WEAK  
CLIPPER LOW WILL CROSS THE AREA TUESDAY. HIGH PRESSURE WILL  
SLOWLY BUILD IN FROM THE NORTHWEST ON WEDNESDAY.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
11:17 PM UPDATE...AS OF LATE EVENING, STEADY LIGHT SNOW WAS  
FALLING DOWNEAST WITH SOME LIGHTER BANDS OF SNOW REACHING  
NORTHEASTERN PARTS OF THE REGION. EXPECT THE STEADY SNOW TO MOVE  
NORTH ALONG THE EASTERN EDGE OF OUR AREA AFTER MIDNIGHT.  
ADJUSTED POPS UP A BIT WHERE BANDS OF SNOW WERE ALREADY MOVING  
IN. OTHERWISE, NO MAJOR CHANGES THIS HOUR.  
 
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION:  
A STRENGTHENING COASTAL LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL PASS SOUTHEAST  
OF THE GULF OF MAINE TONIGHT AND INTO THE CANADIAN MARITIMES ON  
SATURDAY. WHILE THE LOW WILL PASS WELL SOUTHEAST OF THE AREA, AN  
APPROACHING TROUGH FROM THE WEST WILL INTERACT WITH THE LOW AND  
PULL SNOW INTO THE REGION. MODELS HAVE TRENDED WESTWARD WITH THE  
SNOW WITH THIS SYSTEM, RESULTING IN HIGHER FORECAST TOTALS  
ACROSS THE AREA. SNOW WILL ARRIVE ALONG THE DOWNEAST COAST THIS  
EVENING AND OVERSPREAD MOST OF THE REGION BY MIDNIGHT. SNOW WILL  
CONTINUE INTO SATURDAY.  
 
A WINTER STORM WARNING HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR COASTAL WASHINGTON  
COUNTY. BASED ON FORECAST QPF AND SNOW TO LIQUID RATIOS OF  
15-20:1, EXPECTING 4 TO 9 INCHES OF SNOW THERE. THE HIGHEST  
AMOUNTS WILL BE EAST OF JONESPORT, AND CANNOT RULE OUT SLIGHTLY  
HIGHER AMOUNTS THERE. A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED  
FOR THE REMAINDER OF WASHINGTON COUNTY AND ALL OF HANCOCK  
COUNTY. SNOW TOTALS WILL BE 3 TO 6 INCHES IN THE ADVISORY AREA,  
WITH 7 INCH AMOUNTS POSSIBLE NEAR THE NEW BRUNSWICK BORDER. TO  
THE NORTH AND WEST, EXPECT 1 TO 4 INCHES, WITH THE HIGHER  
AMOUNTS ALONG AND EAST OF INTERSTATE 95 AND ROUTE 1. SOME HIGH-  
RESOLUTION MODELS SUGGEST THAT THE HIGHER SNOW AMOUNTS COULD  
MAKE IT A BIT FURTHER NORTH AND WEST, BUT NOT ALL GUIDANCE IS ON  
BOARD. WILL CONTINUE TO MONITOR AND UPDATE AS NEEDED.  
 
SNOW WILL BEGIN TO TAPER OFF SATURDAY AFTERNOON, BUT LIGHT SNOW  
AND SNOW SHOWERS WILL LIKELY PERSIST IN SPOTS INTO SATURDAY  
EVENING. THE SNOW WILL BE LIGHT AND FLUFFY. WITH WIND GUSTS  
APPROACHING 35 MPH ON SATURDAY, PATCHY BLOWING SNOW WILL BE  
POSSIBLE. HIGH TEMPERATURES ON SATURDAY WILL MOSTLY BE IN THE  
20S, WITH SOME PLACES IN THE NORTH WOODS REMAINING IN THE TEENS.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /SATURDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
LOW PRESSURE TRACKING THROUGH THE MARITIMES CONTINUES TO DEEPEN  
AS THE LONG WAVE 500MB TROF REMAINS OVER THE AREA SATURDAY NIGHT  
INTO SUNDAY. AT THE SURFACE HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN FROM  
QUEBEC BY LATE DAY SUNDAY. SUNDAY AM WILL FEATURE INCREASING  
SUNSHINE WITH TEMPERATURES STARTING OUT IN THE 0-5F RANGE ACROSS  
THE NORTH, UPPER SINGLE DIGITS OVER THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS AND  
9-15F ALONG THE DOWNEAST COAST. THE PRESSURE GRADIENT REMAINS ON  
THE STRONGER SIDE SAT NIGHT INTO MIDDAY SUNDAY SO NW WINDS  
10-20MPH WITH OCCASIONAL GUSTS UP TO 30MPH POSSIBLE. WIND CHILLS  
OF -15 TO -10F TO START THE MORNING ACROSS THE NORTH AND CANNOT  
RULE OUT -20F READINGS AROUND MOOSEHEAD AND INTO N. SOMERSET.  
THEN LOOKING AT -10F TO 0F ACROSS THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS TO  
DOWNEAST COAST.  
 
DURING THE DAY EXPECTING HIGHS TO ONLY TOP OUT IN THE 10-15F  
RANGE FOR THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS NORTHWARD. THEN 15-18F FOR  
BANGOR REGION TO THE DOWNEAST COAST. WINDS STILL GUSTY 10-20MPH  
THROUGHOUT THE DAY WHICH WILL CAUSE SOME LOCATIONS TO EXPERIENCE  
WIND CHILLS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS TO AROUND ZERO BUT SUNSHINE  
EXPECTED. CANNOT RULE OUT SOME PATCHY BLOWING SNOW IN SPOTS  
WHEREVER WINDS ARE GUSTY ENOUGH.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/
 
 
LATE MON NIGHT INTO TUE WILL FEATURE AN ALBERTA CLIPPER DIVING  
SE THROUGH NEW ENGLAND AND WILL LIKELY KICK OFF SOME SNOW  
SHOWERS AND SOME LIGHT SNOW. THERE IS SOME UNCERTAINTY IN THE  
MODELING WITH SOME OF THE GLOBAL ENSEMBLES SUGGESTING DEEPENING  
UPPER LEVEL TROF BUT REMAINING POSITIVE AXIS MIGHT BE ABLE TO  
ENHANCE SNOWFALL. WILL HAVE TO MONITOR THE TRENDS SINCE THAT IS  
A TYPICAL TRAVEL DAY FOR THE CHRISTMAS HOLIDAY AND COULD SEE A  
COUPLE INCHES OF SNOW. TEMPS START THE MORNING AROUND ZERO  
ACROSS THE NORTH, SINGLE DIGITS ABOVE ZERO OVER THE CENTRAL  
HIGHLANDS AND UPPER SINGLE DIGITS TO LOW TEENS ALONG THE COAST.  
AFTERNOON HIGHS TOP OUT AROUND 20F ACROSS THE NORTH AND MID TO  
UPPER 20S FOR THE CENTRAL HIGHLANDS TO THE DOWNEAST COAST.  
 
THINGS GET TRICKY FOR CHRISTMAS DAY INTO THURSDAY ON WHAT  
HAPPENS...SOME OF THE GLOBAL MODELS ARE SHOWING STRONG  
DETERMINISTIC SIGNALS OF SHARP NEGATIVE NAO WITH A BIG UPPER LOW  
DEVELOPING OVER THE MARITIMES ORIGINATING FROM THE CLIPPER  
SYSTEM. OTHERS SHOWING IT MORE PROGRESSIVE WHICH IS TYPICAL OF  
NEUTRAL NAO BUT GIVEN THE SPREAD IN THE PNA THIS MAKES SENSE.  
OVERALL, WHAT THAT MEANS IS THE BLEND IS YOUR FRIEND FOR NOW AND  
STICKING WITH NBM GIVES US A CHANCE OF SNOW SHOWERS ON CHRISTMAS  
DAY MAINLY OVER THE SOUTHERN 2/3RD OF THE CWA. STARTING OUT IN  
THE SINGLE DIGITS AND TEENS FROM N TO S OVER THE CWA AND TOPPING  
OUT IN THE 20S GIVEN THE WARMER AIR WORKING INTO THE AREA WITH  
SOME LOW 30S POSSIBLE FROM BANGOR TO THE COAST. WILL IT BE A  
WHITE CHRISTMAS, 1 INCH OF SNOW ON THE GROUND AT 7AM EST?  
PROBABLY IN MANY SPOTS, HOWEVER VERY LITTLE SNOW WILL BE ON THE  
GROUND COMPARED TO OTHER HISTORICAL YEARS.  
 
A LOT OF SIGNALS POINT TOWARDS A SIGNIFICANT WARM UP HEADING  
INTO THE LAST WEEK OF 2024, BUT WILL ADD THE CAVEAT OF IF  
STRONG NAO BLOCKING SETS UP AND SHARP RIDGE IN THE WEST IT WILL  
BE COLDER. FOR NOW STUCK WITH BLEND AND THAT DOES RESULT IN  
TEMPERATURES GETTING TO OR ABOVE FREEZING DURING THE DAYS OUT AT  
D7-8.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /04Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
NEAR TERM: VFR AT MOST TERMINALS THROUGH AT LEAST MIDNIGHT  
TONIGHT. CONDITIONS THEN DETERIORATE TO MVFR AND THEN TO IFR OR  
LOWER WITH SNOW. N WINDS 5 TO 10 KTS OVERNIGHT, WITH GUSTS  
GRADUALLY INCREASING, BECOMING 20 TO 30 KTS ON SATURDAY.  
CONDITIONS WILL GRADUALLY IMPROVE TO MVFR THROUGH THE DAY ON  
SATURDAY AS SNOW TAPERS OFF.  
 
SHORT TERM: SUN...VFR. NW WINDS 10-15KT WITH GUSTS UP TO 25KT.  
 
MON...VFR. W WIND 5-10KT.  
 
TUE...VFR/MVFR. -SHSN POSSIBLE. N WINDS 5-10KT.  
 
WED...VFR/MVFR. -SHSN POSSIBLE. N WINDS 5-15KT.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
NEAR TERM: LATEST BUOY OBSERVATIONS SHOW WINDS AND SEAS  
APPROACHING SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CRITERIA AT THIS TIME. WINDS  
WILL INCREASE ABOVE GALE FORCE BY LATE THIS EVENING. A GALE  
WARNING GOES INTO EFFECT FOR THE OUTER WATERS LATE THIS EVENING.  
THE INTRA-COASTAL WATERS WILL SEE WINDS INCREASE ABOVE SCA  
LEVELS BY LATE THIS EVENING, WHEN AN SCA GOES INTO EFFECT. SEAS  
WILL BUILD TO 4 TO 7 FEET ON THE OUTER WATERS BY SATURDAY  
MORNING. WINDS ARE EXPECTED TO DIMINISH BELOW GALE FORCE ON THE  
OUTER WATERS SATURDAY AFTERNOON. HOWEVER, WINDS WILL REMAIN  
ABOVE SCA CRITERIA ON ALL WATERS THROUGH ALL OF SATURDAY.  
 
SHORT TERM: SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY FOR THE INTRA-COASTAL WATERS  
HAS BEEN EXTENDED TILL 7AM EST ON SUNDAY. SMALL CRAFT ADVISORIES  
WILL BE NEEDED OVER THE COASTAL WATERS AFTER THE ONGOING GALE  
WARNING EXPIRES. SMALL CRAFT CONDITIONS LIKELY FOR MUCH OF  
SUNDAY MORNING OVER THE COASTAL WATERS. MON-WED WILL FEATURE  
WINDS/SEAS BELOW SCA CONDITIONS. LIGHT FREEZING SPRAY IS  
POSSIBLE ON SUNDAY.  
 

 
   
CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
ME...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY UNTIL 1 PM EST SATURDAY FOR MEZ016-017-  
029-032.  
WINTER STORM WARNING UNTIL 1 PM EST SATURDAY FOR MEZ030.  
MARINE...GALE WARNING UNTIL 1 PM EST SATURDAY FOR ANZ050-051.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 7 AM EST SUNDAY FOR ANZ052.  
 

 
 

 
 
NEAR TERM...ASTRAUSER/CLARK/BLOOMER  
SHORT TERM...SINKO  
LONG TERM...SINKO  
AVIATION...ASTRAUSER/CLARK/SINKO  
MARINE...ASTRAUSER/CLARK/SINKO  
 
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