033  
FXUS61 KCAR 190209  
AFDCAR  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CARIBOU ME  
909 PM EST SAT JAN 18 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A COASTAL LOW WILL IMPACT THE AREA SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY. ARCTIC HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD IN MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH THE MIDDLE OF THE  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/  
 
905 PM UPDATE...BUMPED UP POPS TONIGHT. ADJUSTED QPF AMOUNTS TO  
FURTHER INCREASE EXPECTED RAINFALL DOWNEAST TOWARDS ONE-HALF  
INCH AND MENTIONED MODERATE RAINFALL INTENSITIES. TOWARDS  
AROOSTOOK COUNTY, THE WARM LAYER IS VERY SHALLOW AND SNOW IS  
ALREADY REPORTED IN THE SAINT JOHN VALLEY. THE TREND WILL BE  
TOWARDS COOLING OFF THE BOUNDARY LAYER IN AROOSTOOK COUNTY WITH  
RAIN GRADUALLY CHANGING TO SNOW NORTH OF I-95 LATER TONIGHT. AS  
A RESULT, BUMPED UP SNOWFALL TOTALS TONIGHT TOWARDS AN INCH OR  
TWO IN MUCH OF NORTHERN AROOSTOOK COUNTY. THE HIGHER TOTALS WILL  
BE FOR ELEVATIONS OVER 1000 FT. ALSO MADE MENTION OF PATCHY FOG  
GIVEN THE AMOUNT OF LOW LEVEL MOISTURE TONIGHT.  
 
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...  
SFC LOW TO THE WEST OF HUDSON/S BAY HAS DRAPED A COLD FRONT THRU WRN  
QUEBEC INTO EASTERN OHIO. WARM ADVECTION FLURRIES AND ISOLATED  
SHOWERS ARE LIKELY OCCURRING AHEAD OF THE FRONT AND HAVE CONTINUED  
MENTION OF FLURRIES/SLIGHT CHC SNOW FOR THIS AFTERNOON INTO THE  
EVENING HOURS.  
 
SFC MESOANALYSIS SHOWS WEAK SFC LOW DEVELOPING OFF OF THE SOUTH  
JERSEY COAST. THIS IS LIKELY IN RELATION TO COMPACT S/WV MOVING THRU  
PA ALONG WITH FAVORABLE REGION OF JET STREAK MOVING OFF OF THE  
CAROLINA COAST.  
 
ISENTROPIC LIFT WILL BEGIN OVER LATE AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING IN THE  
CENTRAL HIGHLANDS WITH LIGHT SNOW MOVING IN. AS FRONT APPROACHES  
PRECIP WILL BECOME MORE WIDESPREAD WITH ALL AREAS SEEING SOME FORM  
OF PRECIP BY MIDNIGHT. LIGHT SNOW BLOSSOMS ACROSS THE NORTH AS FRONT  
APPROACHES WITH RAIN THROUGH INTERIOR DOWNEAST, POSSIBLY AS FAR  
NORTH AS HOULTON. WITH ADDED FORCING FROM WEAK SFC LOW HEADING FROM  
THE CASCO BAY AREA LATE THIS EVENING THROUGH BANGOR AROUND 06Z AND  
TOWARD CALAIS BY 08Z HAVE MAINTAINED RAINFALL AMOUNTS BETWEEN 0.3 TO  
0.5 INCHES BETWEEN 00Z AND 06Z.  
 
THE RAIN/SNOW LINE LOOKS TO SET UP OVERNIGHT FROM GREENVILLE UP  
TOWARD VAN BUREN AT THIS TIME. OVERALL EXPECTING AROUND 1 INCH OVER  
THE ST. JOHN VALLEY WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS AT HIGHER  
ELEVATIONS. WHERE A RAIN/SNOW MIX EXISTS WE ARE EXPECTING AROUND 1/2  
TO 1 INCH BY THE TIME THE PRECIP WINDS DOWN IN THE MORNING.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL FALL DOWN DURING THE DAY WITH TEMPS OVER THE FAR  
NORTHWEST IN THE LOWER 20S AND BY EVENING WILL BE IN THE SINGLE  
DIGITS. LIKEWISE TEMPS OVER DOWNEAST WILL BE IN THE UPR 30S/AROUND  
40 AND BY EVENING WILL BE BELOW FREEZING. ANY STANDING WATER THAT  
REMAINS ON AREA ROADS WILL FREEZE, LEADING TO BLACK ICE. NEXT STORM  
LIKELY TO BE ON OUR DOORSTEP SUNDAY EVENING.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/  
 
A COASTAL STORM WILL IMPACT NORTHERN AND EASTERN MAINE DURING  
SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY MORNING. THIS WILL MEAN ACCUMULATING  
SNOW AND GUSTY NORTHERLY WINDS DURING THAT TIME.  
 
MODELS HAVE COME INTO STRONGER AGREEMENT REGARDING STORM TRACK WITH  
THE 12Z SUITE. THE ECMWF AND ITS ENSEMBLES HAVE TRENDED  
NORTHWESTWARD, WHILE THE CMC AND RGEM HAVE TRENDED  
SOUTHEASTWARD. THESE MODELS ALL BRING A STRENGTHENING LOW  
PRESSURE SYSTEM INTO THE GULF OF MAINE AND THEN INTO THE BAY OF  
FUNDAY OR WESTERN NOVA SCOTIA. THE 12Z NAM WAS A SOUTHEASTERN  
OUTLIER, WITH THE 12Z FV3 BEING A NORTHWESTERN OUTLIER. HREF  
GUIDANCE INDICATES THE POTENTIAL OF SNOW BANDING SETTING UP  
ALONG I-95 AND POSSIBLY ROUTE 1 OR ROUTE 1A IN AROOSTOOK COUNTY.  
HOWEVER, EVEN A SMALL SHIFT IN STORM TRACK WILL SHIFT THE  
LOCATION OF ANY BANDING, WHICH WOULD AFFECT SNOW TOTALS.  
 
BASED ON THESE FACTORS, THERE WAS ENOUGH FORECAST CONFIDENCE TO  
EXTEND THE WINTER STORM WATCH INTO SOUTHEASTERN AROOSTOOK  
COUNTY. NOT ENOUGH CONFIDENCE IN WIDESPREAD 8"+ ACCUMULATIONS  
FURTHER NORTHWEST TO JUSTIFY EXPANDING THE WATCH FURTHER.  
DECIDED TO HOLD OFF ON ANY WARNINGS/ADVISORIES AT THIS TIME AS  
THE EVENT DOES NOT BEGIN UNTIL THE 3RD FORECAST PERIOD.  
 
SNOW WILL BEGIN EARLY TO MID EVENING FOR THE BANGOR REGION AND  
DOWNEAST. THE SNOW WILL THEN MOVE NORTHWARD AND OVERSPREAD THE  
AREA BY MIDNIGHT OR JUST AFTER. SNOW TAPERS OFF MONDAY MORNING  
FROM SOUTHWEST TO NORTHEAST. A FEW SNOW SHOWERS COULD HOLD ON  
INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON IN NORTHEASTERN AROOSTOOK COUNTY. WITH  
WIND GUSTS REACHING 25-35 MPH, BLOWING SNOW WILL BE A THREAT  
DURING AND JUST AFTER THE STORM.  
 
THE OTHER STORY DURING THE SHORT-TERM PERIOD WILL BE VERY COLD  
ARCTIC AIR OVERSPREADING THE REGION. THE AFOREMENTIONED STORM  
WILL USHER IN THE COLD SUNDAY NIGHT. LOWS WILL DROP INTO THE  
SINGLE DIGITS ABOVE ZERO SUNDAY NIGHT IN THE NORTH, WITH TEENS  
FOR BANGOR AND DOWNEAST. STRONG COLD AIR ADVECTION WILL PREVENT  
TEMPERATURES FROM RISING VERY MUCH ON MONDAY. BY MONDAY NIGHT,  
LOW TEMPERATURES ARE FORECAST TO DROP TO THE TEENS BELOW ZERO IN  
THE NORTH. WITH WINDS STILL ELEVATED, COULD SEE WIND CHILL  
VALUES AS LOW AS -30 DEGREES THERE. BANGOR AND DOWNEAST ARE  
EXPECTED TO SEE LOWS IN THE SINGLE DIGITS BELOW ZERO, AND WIND  
CHILLS IN THE TEENS BELOW ZERO. TUESDAY WILL BE ANOTHER VERY  
COLD DAY, WITH HIGHS STRUGGLING TO GET ABOVE ZERO IN THE FAR  
NORTH. SINGLE DIGITS AND TEENS ARE EXPECTED ELSEWHERE.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/  
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD CLOSER TO THE AREA TUESDAY NIGHT,  
RESULTING IN CLEARER SKIES AND LIGHTER WINDS. HOWEVER, CURRENT  
GUIDANCE SUGGESTS THE HIGH WILL BE CENTERED SOUTHWEST OF THE  
AREA. THIS WOULD MEAN ENOUGH LIGHT WINDS TO PREVENT FULL  
DECOUPLING. STILL EXPECTING LOW TEMPERATURES WELL BELOW ZERO  
FOR MOST. TEMPERATURES REMAIN VERY COLD ON WEDNESDAY BEFORE  
MODERATING A BIT TOWARDS THE END OF NEXT WEEK. A LOW PRESSURE  
SYSTEM PASSING SOUTHEAST OF THE AREA COULD BRING SNOW LATE NEXT  
WEEK. HOWEVER, DETAILS REMAIN UNCERTAIN AT THIS TIME.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /02Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
NEAR TERM: MVFR CONDITIONS THIS AFTERNOON WILL DIMINISH TO IFR  
AT ALL TERMINALS LATE THIS EVENING. LIGHT RAIN AT BGR AND BHB  
TONIGHT WITH MIXED PRECIP AT HUL, PQI AND CAR TONIGHT AFTER A  
BRIEF PERIOD OF LIGHT SNOW TO START. FVE LIKELY TO REMAIN SNOW  
TONIGHT. PRECIP WILL WIND DOWN AROUND DAYBREAK WITH CIGS SLOWLY  
IMPROVING TO LOW MVFR AFTER 12Z. LLWS EXPECTED THIS AFTERNOON  
AND THIS EVENING BEFORE DIMINISHING WITH FRONTAL PASSAGE.  
 
SHORT TERM:  
SUN NIGHT: IFR OR LOWER WITH SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW. NW WINDS 10  
TO 15 KTS GUSTING 20 TO 25 KTS,WITH COASTAL TERMINALS GUSTING TO  
30 KTS.  
 
MON: IFR OR LOWER EARLY AM WITH SNOW AND BLOWING SNOW. TRENDING  
TO MAINLY VFR FROM SW TO NE. NW WINDS 10-15 KTS, GUSTING 20-30 KTS.  
 
MON NIGHT - TUE: VFR. W-NW WINDS 10-15 KTS, GUSTING 20-25 KTS ON  
TUESDAY.  
 
TUE NIGHT - THU: VFR. LIGHT W WINDS.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
NEAR TERM: GALE FORCE WINDS WILL CONTINUE OVER THE OUTER WATERS  
THROUGH 06Z TONIGHT BEFORE DIMINISHING TO SMALL CRAFT LEVELS.  
EXPECT THAT SMALL CRAFT LEVEL SEAS WILL NOT DIMINISH UNTIL  
SUNDAY AFTERNOON WITH SEAS RUNNING BETWEEN 5 TO 10 FEET TONIGHT  
AND BETWEEN 3 TO 7 FEET ON SUNDAY.  
 
SHORT TERM:  
WIND GUSTS WILL INCREASE TO GALE FORCE BY LATE SUNDAY NIGHT AS A  
COASTAL STORM TRACKS INTO THE GULF OF MAINE. GALES WILL CONTINUE  
INTO AT LEAST MONDAY MORNING. WIND GUSTS GRADUALLY BEGIN TO  
DIMINISH LATER MONDAY AS THE STORM PULLS AWAY INTO THE CANADIAN  
MARITIMES. WINDS COULD DROP BELOW SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CRITERIA  
BY MIDWEEK. WAVE HEIGHTS WILL BE AROUND 6 TO 9 FEET SUNDAY NIGHT  
INTO MONDAY, THEN GRADUALLY SUBSIDE TO 2 TO 4 FEET BY MIDWEEK.  
 
 
   
CAR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
ME...WINTER STORM WATCH FROM SUNDAY EVENING THROUGH MONDAY  
AFTERNOON FOR MEZ006-011-015>017-029-030-032.  
MARINE...GALE WARNING UNTIL 3 AM EST SUNDAY FOR ANZ050-051.  
SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 3 AM EST SUNDAY FOR ANZ052.  
 
 
 
 
 
NEAR TERM...BUSTER  
SHORT TERM...CLARK  
LONG TERM...CLARK  
AVIATION...BUSTER/CLARK  
MARINE...BUSTER/CLARK  
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