534  
FXUS61 KCLE 290500  
AFDCLE  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CLEVELAND OH  
100 AM EDT SAT MAR 29 2025  
   
..06Z TAF AVIATION FORECAST UPDATE  
 
   
SYNOPSIS  
 
A LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL DEVELOP IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS ON  
SATURDAY AND MOVE NORTHEAST ACROSS THE LOWER GREAT LAKES ON  
SUNDAY. THIS LOW WILL EXTEND A COLD FRONT EAST THROUGH THE AREA  
ON MONDAY, FOLLOWED BY HIGH PRESSURE WILL RETURN BY TUESDAY.  
ANOTHER LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL DEVELOP IN THE CENTRAL PLAINS  
TUESDAY INTO WEDNESDAY, LIFTING A WARM FRONT NORTH THROUGH THE  
AREA ON WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH TODAY/  
 
905 PM UPDATE...  
WARM FRONTAL SHOWERS AND ISOLATED THUNDER ARE EXITING NW PA.  
SHOULD BE MAINLY DRY OVERNIGHT, BUT PATCHY PVA IN THE FLOW ALOFT  
WELL AHEAD OF THE SURFACE COLD FRONT BRINGS ISOLATED SHOWER  
ACTIVITY AFTER 12Z SATURDAY. MADE SOME MINOR OVERNIGHT  
TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENTS. NOT MUCH OF A TEMPERATURE DROP OFF FROM  
CURRENT VALUES GIVEN THE WARM AIR ADVECTION TAKING PLACE.  
 
PREVIOUS DISCUSSION...  
A MILD NEAR TERM PERIOD IS IN STORE IN THE WAKE OF THE WARM  
FRONT THAT IS CURRENTLY LIFTING NORTH THROUGH THE REGION. RAIN  
ASSOCIATED WITH THE WARM FRONT CONTINUES ACROSS THE AREA THIS  
AFTERNOON, WITH POCKETS OF LIGHTNING NOTED ACROSS FAR NORTHWEST  
OHIO AND NORTHERN INDIANA WHERE A WEAK MUCAPE GRADIENT OF 250 TO  
500 J/KG IS PRESENT. DO THINK THE OVERALL THREAT FOR LIGHTNING  
IS LOW THROUGH THE REST OF THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING, THOUGH  
CAN'T RULE OUT OCCASIONAL ISOLATED LIGHTNING STRIKES, PARTICULARLY  
ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE AREA. OTHERWISE, TEMPERATURES  
WILL REMAIN FAIRLY STABLE TONIGHT IN THE UPPER 50S TO LOWER 60S,  
AIDED BY A STRONG 50 TO 55-KNOT SW LOW- LEVEL JET.  
 
TEMPERATURES WILL BE ON THE RISE ON SATURDAY, WITH HIGHS  
REACHING THE LOW TO MID-70S IN MOST SPOTS. BROAD WEAK ISENTROPIC  
LIFT AND MOIST MID-LEVELS COULD RESULT IN PERIODIC ISOLATED OR  
SCATTERED RAIN SHOWERS ACROSS THE AREA, PARTICULARLY IN THE  
MORNING, THOUGH CONFIDENCE IS LOW ON COVERAGE. A BETTER PUSH OF  
LOW-LEVEL MOISTURE, AIDED BY A SW LOW-LEVEL JET OF AROUND 50  
KNOTS, WILL ARRIVE SATURDAY NIGHT, WITH HIGH CONFIDENCE IN  
WIDESPREAD RAIN MOVING GENERALLY SOUTH TO NORTH INTO SUNDAY  
MORNING. THIS WILL BE A DECENT RAINFALL ACROSS THE REGION, WITH  
TOTALS RANGING FROM AROUND 0.5 INCHES TO 0.75 INCHES BY SUNDAY  
MORNING.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /TONIGHT THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/  
 
A SURGE OF MOISTURE WILL ENTER THE REGION ON SUNDAY AND ALLOW FOR  
EXPANSIVE CLOUD COVER AND SHOWERS TO DEVELOP IN THE WARM SECTOR OF A  
LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM. AN UPPER LEVEL RIDGE AXIS WILL MOVE OVER THE  
AREA DURING THE AFTERNOON HOURS AND MAY PROVIDE SOME SUPPRESSION TO  
SHOWERS IN THE REGION AND HAVE SOME LOWER POPS AS COVERAGE SHOULD  
DECREASE. HOWEVER, ON SUNDAY NIGHT, THE MAIN UPPER TROUGH AND STRONG  
JET ENERGY WILL ENTER THE REGION. THESE FEATURES SHOULD FORM STORMS  
UPSTREAM ACROSS ILLINOIS AND INDIANA DURING THE AFTERNOON HOURS THAT  
WILL MOVE EAST INTO THE FORECAST AREA ON SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY  
MORNING. THESE STORMS WILL HAVE THE POTENTIAL FOR ALL SEVERE WEATHER  
HAZARDS, INCLUDING DAMAGING WIND GUSTS, LARGE HAIL, AND EVEN A  
COUPLE TORNADOES. WHILE INSTABILITY WILL BE WANING IN THE EVENING  
AND OVERNIGHT HOURS, THE DYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT REMAINS FAVORABLE FOR  
SEVERE WEATHER WITH A 50-60 KT LOW LEVEL JET AT 850 MB, 40-60 KT OF  
0-6 KM BULK SHEAR, AND 0-3 KM SRH VALUES ABOVE 200 M2/S2. THE  
LIMITING FACTOR FOR SEVERE WEATHER WILL BE THE SHOWERS AHEAD OF THE  
MAIN UPPER TROUGH AND JETS MOVING THROUGH THE REGION AND IF THEY  
WILL TAKE AWAY ALL INSTABILITY WITH THE SYSTEM. THE STRONGER THE  
STORMS ARE UPSTREAM OF THE AREA, THE BETTER CHANCES OF SEVERE  
WEATHER INTO THE LOCAL AREA ON SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY. ALL OF THE  
FORECAST AREA IS HIGHLIGHTED IN A DAY 3 SLIGHT RISK BY SPC FOR THE  
SEVERE POTENTIAL WITH AN ENHANCED RISK JUST TO THE SOUTHWEST.  
 
SOME SHOWERS AND STORMS WILL CONTINUE ACROSS THE REGION ON  
MONDAY AHEAD OF THE COLD FRONT BUT WILL BE SLOW TO FULLY MOVE  
AWAY AND THERE COULD STILL BE SOME CONDITIONAL SEVERE THREAT  
DURING THE FIRST HALF OF THE DAY. TEMPERATURES WILL SHARPLY COOL  
WITH THE FRONT DOWN TO THE 20S ON MONDAY NIGHT. THERE COULD BE  
ENOUGH COLD AIR OVER A 40+ DEGREE LAKE ERIE TO GENERATE SOME  
LIGHT SNOW SHOWERS.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
TUESDAY WILL BE THE COLD DAY OF THE STRETCH BEHIND THE COLD FRONT  
AND WITH HIGH PRESSURE BUILDING FROM THE NORTH. HIGH TEMPERATURES  
WILL STRUGGLE TO REACH THE 40S WITH LOW TEMPERATURES CLOSE TO  
FREEZING IN THE 30S. WEDNESDAY WILL BE THE NEXT DAY TO WATCH WITH  
ANOTHER ROUND OF ACTIVE WEATHER EXPECTED ACROSS THE REGION. AN UPPER  
TROUGH WILL DIG INTO THE NORTH CENTRAL UNITED STATES AND SUPPORT A  
DEVELOPING LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM. A WARM FRONT WILL BE SWIFT TO LIFT  
ACROSS THE AREA AND ALLOW FOR TEMPERATURES TO RETURN INTO THE 60S.  
THERE WILL BE AMPLE JET ENERGY ACROSS THE REGION AHEAD OF THIS  
SYSTEM AND THERE WILL BE A FAVORABLE THERMODYNAMIC ENVIRONMENT TO  
ALLOW FOR SHOWERS AND STORMS, INCLUDING THE POTENTIAL FOR STRONG TO  
SEVERE STORMS. THEREFORE, WEDNESDAY WILL NEED TO BEAR SOME WATCHING  
AS THIS SYSTEM EVOLVES. FOR THURSDAY, A COLD FRONT WILL SWING  
THROUGH THE REGION AS THE MAIN LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM DEPARTS TO THE  
NORTHEAST. THERE WILL BE SOME ADDITIONAL SHOWERS AND STORMS AHEAD OF  
THIS FRONT BEFORE TEMPERATURES FALL OFF THURSDAY EVENING. HIGH  
PRESSURE WILL BUILD FROM THE NORTHWEST BEHIND THE FRONT AND START TO  
CLEAR OUT THE RAIN ACROSS THE REGION. WILL HAVE SOME RESIDUAL CHANCE  
POPS TO REFLECT THE POTENTIAL FOR THE MID-WEEK SYSTEM TO SLOW  
DOWN.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z SATURDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/  
 
THE WEATHER MESSAGE FOR THIS AVIATION UPDATE WILL BE VFR  
CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE FOR THE NEXT 24 HOURS. SKIES WILL  
GENERALLY BE MOSTLY CLEAR TO PARTLY CLOUDY THROUGH THE MORNING.  
CLOUDS MAIN INCREASE DURING THE AFTERNOON INTO THIS EVENING BUT  
STAY AT VFR. WINDS WILL REMAIN FROM THE SOUTH-SOUTHWEST 10 TO 15  
KNOTS WITH GUSTS UP TO 25 KNOTS THROUGH THE PERIOD. WINDS MAY  
RELAX LESS THAN 10 KNOTS AFTER 00Z SUNDAY. NON-CONVECTIVE LOW  
LEVEL WIND SHEAR WILL BE LIKELY THROUGH 15Z THIS MORNING DUE TO  
A STRONG LOW LEVEL JET RIGHT OFF THE SURFACE.  
 
OUTLOOK...NON-VFR LIKELY IN WIDESPREAD RAIN SHOWERS SATURDAY  
NIGHT INTO SUNDAY. NON-VFR LIKELY TO RETURN FROM WEST TO EAST IN  
SCATTERED TO WIDESPREAD IN THUNDERSTORMS SUNDAY NIGHT INTO  
MONDAY. SOME THUNDERSTORMS COULD BE STRONG TO SEVERE SUNDAY  
NIGHT. NON-VFR MAY LINGER IN PERIODIC RAIN AND/OR LOW CEILINGS  
ON MONDAY.  
 
 
   
MARINE  
 
A WARM FRONT WILL CONTINUE ITS CHARGE NORTH TOWARD LAKE ERIE  
THIS AFTERNOON AND CROSS TO THE NORTH OF THE LAKE TONIGHT. WINDS  
WILL INCREASE QUITE A BIT WITH THE FRONTAL PASSAGE WITH AN  
AVERAGE OF 15 TO 25 KTS OF SOUTHWEST FLOW ACROSS THE LAKE. THERE  
STRONGER WINDS WILL PERSIST THROUGH MOST OF SATURDAY AND WAVES  
WILL BUILD TO 3 TO 6 FEET ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN BASINS.  
THEREFORE, HAVE OPTED TO HOIST A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY EAST OF  
VERMILION STARTING TONIGHT AND GOING THROUGH SATURDAY EVENING.  
A DYNAMIC LOW PRESSURE SYSTEM WILL MOVE THROUGH THE GREAT LAKES  
ON SUNDAY AND ANOTHER ROUND OF STRONGER WINDS WILL RETURN ON  
SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY NIGHT. THERE WILL ALSO BE SOME STRONG TO  
SEVERE STORMS TO CONTEND WITH ACROSS THE AREA. THERE WILL BE THE  
POTENTIAL FOR ANOTHER SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY HEADLINE DURING THIS  
PERIOD. A COLD FRONT WILL MOVE THROUGH THE REGION BEHIND THE  
SYSTEM AND SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL SHIFT TO THE WEST THEN NORTHWEST  
WITH THE FRONTAL PASSAGE. STRONG ONSHORE FLOW COULD PRODUCE  
ELEVATED WAVES ACROSS THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN BASINS AND SUSTAIN  
A LONGER SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY PERIOD. HIGH PRESSURE WILL BUILD  
IN FROM THE NORTH FOR TUESDAY AND ALLOW FOR A QUIETER MARINE  
WEATHER PERIOD.  
 
 
   
CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
OH...NONE.  
PA...NONE.  
MARINE...SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 8 PM EDT THIS EVENING FOR  
LEZ145>149.  
 
 
 
 
 
SYNOPSIS...KAHN  
NEAR TERM...KAHN/26  
SHORT TERM...SEFCOVIC  
LONG TERM...SEFCOVIC  
AVIATION...77  
MARINE...SEFCOVIC  
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