534  
FXUS61 KCLE 011703  
AFDCLE  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CLEVELAND OH  
103 PM EDT TUE APR 1 2025  
   
SYNOPSIS
 
 
HIGH PRESSURE WILL EXIT EAST DURING THE DAY TODAY AS LOW  
PRESSURE OVER THE CENTRAL PLAINS BEGINS TO MOVE TOWARDS THE  
GREAT LAKES. THIS LOW WILL LIFT A WARM FRONT NORTHEAST ACROSS  
THE AREA ON WEDNESDAY, FOLLOWED BY A COLD FRONT ON THURSDAY.  
 

 
   
NEAR TERM /THROUGH WEDNESDAY/
 
 
CHILLY BUT QUIET CONDITIONS EXPECTED FOR THE FIRST HALF OF THE  
NEAR TERM FORECAST. HIGH PRESSURE WILL CONTINUE TO BUILD  
OVERHEAD FROM THE NORTH ALLOWING FOR OVERCAST CONDITIONS TO  
GRADUALLY SCATTER OUT THROUGH EARLY THIS AFTERNOON. HIGH  
TEMPERATURES WILL REMAIN BELOW AVERAGE AS THEY RISE INTO THE MID  
40S WITH UPPER 30S EXPECTED ALONG THE LAKESHORE. HIGH PRESSURE  
WILL GLIDE TO THE EAST THROUGH THIS EVENING WITH HIGH LEVEL  
CLOUDS ENTERING FROM THE WEST AHEAD OF OUR NEXT IMPACTFUL  
SYSTEM. OVERNIGHT LOWS WILL SETTLE IN THE MID TO UPPER 30S WITH  
LOW 30S ACROSS EXTREME NORTHEAST OHIO AND NORTHWEST  
PENNSYLVANIA.  
 
BY WEDNESDAY, THE AFOREMENTIONED SYSTEM WILL BEGIN TO EXIT THE  
CENTRAL PLAINS AND MOVE NORTHEAST INTO THE GREAT LAKES REGION.  
THE LOW WILL LIFT A WARM FRONT NORTHEAST ACROSS THE LOCAL  
FORECAST AREA DURING THE DAY ON WEDNESDAY. MUCH WARMER BY  
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON WITH HIGH TEMPERATURES IN THE UPPER 60S TO  
LOWER 70S FOR MOST. HIGHS WILL SETTLE IN THE UPPER 50S IN  
NORTHWEST PENNSYLVANIA.  
 
AN IMPRESSIVE WIND FIELD ASSOCIATED WITH THIS SYSTEM AS A STRONG  
LLJ, 50-60 KNOTS, MOVES OVERHEAD FROM THE WEST LATE WEDNESDAY  
MORNING/EARLY AFTERNOON. THIS SHOULD ALLOW FOR STRONG SOUTHEASTERLY  
TO SOUTHERLY WINDS TO MIX DOWN TO THE SURFACE. CURRENTLY HAVE  
SURFACE SYNOPTIC WINDS 20-25+ MPH WITH GUSTS 40+ MPH ON  
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EARLY EVENING. HIGHEST WINDS AND GUSTS  
WILL BE ACROSS THE I-75 CORRIDOR AND ALONG THE LAKESHORE IN ERIE  
COUNTY, PA DUE TO THE FAVORABLE WIND DIRECTION FOR DOWNSLOPING.  
SHOWERS WITH EMBEDDED THUNDERSTORMS ASSOCIATED WITH THE WARM  
FRONT WILL GLIDE WEST TO EAST ACROSS THE FORECAST AREA LATE  
WEDNESDAY MORNING. HI-RES GUIDANCE IS CONTINUING TO INDICATE THE  
POTENTIAL FOR THESE SHOWERS TO FORM INTO A CONVECTIVE LINE AS  
THEY MOVE TOWARDS THE EASTERN HALF OF THE LOCAL AREA BY  
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON IF STORMS CAN TAP INTO A FEW HUNDRED JOULES  
OF MUCAPE. HOWEVER, THE BETTER SEVERE WEATHER THREAT REMAINS  
ACROSS THE WESTERN HALF OF THE FORECAST AREA WEDNESDAY NIGHT  
DURING THE BEGINNING OF THE SHORT TERM FORECAST. MORE ON THAT  
BELOW.  
 

 
   
SHORT TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/
 
 
THE WEATHER PATTERN WILL BECOME VERY ACTIVE AND UNSETTLED FOR THE  
LATER HALF OF THIS WEEKEND AND INTO THIS UPCOMING WEEKEND. THERE  
WILL BE A RISK FOR SEVERE WEATHER WEDNESDAY EVENING THROUGH THURSDAY  
ACROSS THE AREA FOLLOWED BY THE POTENTIAL FOR SEVERAL ROUNDS OF  
HEAVY RAINFALL THAT WILL INCREASE OUR CONCERNS FOR FLOODING. THE  
LATEST 00Z FORECAST MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SHOW VERY GOOD  
AGREEMENT FOR AN ATMOSPHERIC SETUP THAT WILL LIKELY FAVOR HEAVY  
RAINFALL AND MAY CAUSE A FLASH FLOOD RISK AND THE WATER LEVELS  
ON MOST OF OUR LEVEL RIVERS TO RISE INTO FLOOD AS WELL.  
 
BY EARLY WEDNESDAY EVENING, OUR ATTENTION WILL BE WATCHING TO THE  
WEST OF OUR AREA IN REGARDS TO THE SEVERE STORMS THAT ARE EXPECTED  
TO INITIALLY DEVELOP. THE HIGH RES MODELS HAS SHOWN A SLIGHT TREND TO  
SLOW DOWN THE TIMING OF THIS STRONG TO SEVERE CONVECTION WHEN IT  
STARTS TO MOVE INTO NORTHWEST OHIO. THE TIMING INTO NWOH STILL HAS  
SOME UNCERTAINTY BUT IT APPEARS IT MAY BE LATER INTO THE LATE  
EVENING CLOSER TOWARDS 04Z TO 06Z WITH THE LINE OF SEVERE STORMS  
IMPACTING NWOH. THIS AREA ALSO HAS THE HIGHER SEVERE WEATHER  
POTENTIAL GIVEN THE BETTER THERMODYNAMICS. SOME HIGH RES MODELS SHOW  
ISOLATED DISCREET CONVECTION TRYING TO DEVELOP AHEAD OF THE MAIN  
LINE OF STORM. THE LATEST SPC SEVERE WEATHER OUTLOOK HAS NOT CHANGED  
WITH THE ENHANCED RISK (LEVEL 3/5) FOR NWOH AND THE REST OF NEOH AND  
NWPA IN THE SLIGHT RISK CATEGORY (LEVEL 2/5). THE SPC TORNADO  
PROBABILITIES HAVE INCREASED SLIGHTLY TO 5% OVER THE ENTIRE AREA.  
THE DAMAGING WIND RISK HAS INCREASED TO 30% OVER NWOH AND 15% FOR  
NEOH AND NWPA. THE MAIN SEVERE HAZARD WILL BE DAMAGING WINDS  
FOLLOWED BY A LOW END TORNADO THREAT. THERE IS A RISK FOR LARGE HAIL  
BUT LIMITED TO A LOWER END RISK. THERMODYNAMICS WILL BE MOST  
FAVORABLE IN NWOH WITH MIXED LAYER CAPE VALUES UPWARDS TO 1500 J/KG  
AND VERY STRONG EFFECTIVE SHEAR VALUES OF 60+ KNOTS. THERE WILL BE  
VERY STRONG SYNOPTIC ASCENT OVER THE LOWER GREAT LAKES AND OHIO  
VALLEY REGION WEDNESDAY EVENING. THE LOW AND DEEP LAYER SHEAR WILL  
SUPPORT THE DAMAGING WIND AND ISOLATED TORNADO THREAT, ESPECIALLY  
FOR AREAS OF NORTHWEST OHIO AND WEST OF THE I-71 CORRIDOR. THE  
THERMODYNAMICS WILL GRADUALLY BECOME LESS FAVORABLE AS THIS MAIN  
LINE OF STORMS MOVES INTO NEOH AND NWPA LATE INTO THE OVERNIGHT AND  
PREDAWN HOURS THURSDAY MORNING. THE LATEST DAY 2 OUTLOOK DISCUSSION  
FROM SPC MENTIONED THAT THEIR SEVERE PROBABILITIES MAY NEED TO BE  
ADJUSTED A LITTLE HIGHER WITH FUTURE UPDATES AND IF  
FORECAST CONFIDENCE INCREASES.  
 
THE OVERNIGHT CONVECTION WILL PUSH SOUTH OF OUR AREA BY EARLY TO MID  
MORNING THURSDAY. THERE MAY BE LINGERING SHOWERS IN OUR EASTERN AND  
CENTRAL OHIO COUNTIES. THERE WILL BE A LULL IN THE RAIN CHANCES  
DURING THE LATE MORNING THROUGH MID AFTERNOON TIME PERIOD. THE MAIN  
SURFACE FRONT WILL STILL BE NORTHWEST OF OUR AREA ON THURSDAY BUT  
SLOWLY DRIFTING SOUTHWARD THROUGH NORTHERN OHIO BY THURSDAY EVENING.  
WE WILL HAVE ONE MORE WARM SPRING-LIKE THURSDAY WITH HIGH TEMPS IN  
THE UPPER 60S TO LOWER 70S. THE NEXT ROUND OF RAIN SHOWERS AND  
POSSIBLE STORMS WILL DEVELOP LATE THURSDAY AFTERNOON INTO THE  
EVENING WITH THE BETTER CHANCE FOR RAIN CLOSER TO CENTRAL OHIO,  
LOWER POPS CLOSER TO THE LAKE. THIS FRONT WILL SLOW DOWN AND STALL  
OUT JUST SOUTH OF THE AREA CLOSER TO THE OHIO RIVER THURSDAY NIGHT.  
THERE WILL BE ANOTHER LULL IN RAIN CHANCES DURING MOST OF THE DAY  
FRIDAY, BUT AN AREA OF LOW PRESSURE WILL TRACK ALONG THIS STALLED  
FRONT OVER THE OHIO VALLEY AND MAY WAFFLE THE BOUNDARY NORTHWARD  
BACK INTO NORTHERN OHIO FRIDAY NIGHT. FRIDAY EVENING AND OVERNIGHT  
WILL BE ANOTHER ROUND OF SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE STORMS THAT WILL BRING  
MORE HEAVY RAINFALL. THE RISK FOR POSSIBLE HYDRO IMPACTS AND  
FLOODING THREAT WILL INCREASE WITH THIS ROUND OF CONVECTION FRIDAY  
NIGHT.  
 

 
   
LONG TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH MONDAY/
 
 
THE UNSETTLED WEATHER WILL CONTINUE INTO THE WEEKEND. THE STALLED  
FRONT WILL LINGER NEARBY OR JUST SOUTH OF THE AREA SATURDAY INTO  
SUNDAY. THERE WILL BE A ROUND OF CONVECTION WITH HEAVY RAINFALL  
ONGOING SATURDAY MORNING WITH A GRADUAL DECREASE DURING THE DAY.  
THERE MAY BE ANOTHER WAVE THAT FLARES UP ANOTHER ROUND OF CONVECTION  
ALONG THE STALLED FRONT SATURDAY EVENING INT SUNDAY MORNING. THERE  
IS STILL UNCERTAINTY ON TIMING AND WHERE THESE SWATHS OF HEAVIER  
CONVECTION WILL DEVELOP AND TRACK ACROSS. THE GENERAL IDEA IS THE  
HIGHER CHANCES AND IMPACTS WILL BE OVER THE SOUTHERN CWA CLOSER TO  
CENTRAL AND SOUTHERN OHIO.  
 
THE MID AND UPPER LEVEL FLOW WILL FINALLY CHANGE FROM BEING PARALLEL  
TO THIS STALLED FRONT WITH A STRONG TROUGH DIGGING DOWN ACROSS THE  
GREAT LAKES AND OHIO VALLEY BY SUNDAY NIGHT INTO MONDAY. THIS  
PATTERN CHANGE WILL KICK THAT STALLED FRONT EASTWARD. A COLD FRONT  
WITH A MORE NOTABLE CHANGE IN AIRMASS WILL ALSO MOVE THROUGH LATE  
SUNDAY NIGHT OR MONDAY MORNING. THE WEATHER PATTERN FOR EARLY NEXT  
WEEK WILL FAVOR A DEEP TROUGH OVER THE GREAT LAKES AND NORTHEAST  
CONUS. THERE WILL BE SCATTERED RAIN AND SNOW SHOWERS AROUND MONDAY  
INTO TUESDAY WITH SOME LAKE EFFECT POSSIBLE. MUCH COLDER AIR ALOFT  
WILL CAUSE SOME LAKE EFFECT TO RETURN FOR THE SNOWBELT REGION.  
TEMPERATURES WILL BE IN THE 40S AND 30S FOR HIGH TEMPS EARLY NEXT  
WEEK AND OVERNIGHT LOW TEMPS IN THE 20S.  
 

 
   
AVIATION /18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/
 
 
MIXED-BAG OF VFR AND MVFR ACROSS THE TAF SITES THIS AFTERNOON,  
ASSOCIATED WITH LOW CEILINGS. RECENT SATELLITE TRENDS SUGGEST  
MVFR CEILINGS WILL CONTINUE TO IMPROVE TO VFR OVER THE NEXT  
SEVERAL HOURS WITH VFR THEN FAVORED TO PERSIST OVERNIGHT. THE  
NEXT CHANCE FOR NON-VFR WILL ARRIVE FROM WEST TO EAST WEDNESDAY  
MORNING INTO THE EARLY AFTERNOON ALONG AN APPROACHING WARM  
FRONT. THUNDERSTORMS WILL LIKELY ACCOMPANY THE WARM FRONT WITH  
BRIEF IFR VSBYS POSSIBLE. THIS CONVECTION IS EXPECTED TO BE  
ELEVATED, SO ALTHOUGH THE WIND THREAT IS LOW, SMALL HAIL CANNOT  
BE RULED OUT.  
 
WINDS ARE GENERALLY LIGHT AND FAVORING A NORTH TO NORTHEAST  
DIRECTION THIS AFTERNOON, LESS THAN 10 KNOTS. WINDS WILL SHIFT  
TOWARDS THE EAST OVERNIGHT AHEAD OF A WARM FRONT, THEN BECOME  
SOUTH AND SOUTHWEST BEHIND THE WARM FRONT LATE WEDNESDAY MORNING  
AND EARLY AFTERNOON, INCREASING TO 15 TO 20 KNOTS WITH PERIODIC  
GUSTS OF 25 TO 30 KNOTS POSSIBLE. OPTED AGAINST LLWS INCLUSION  
AT THIS TIME, GIVEN UNCERTAINTY IN THE TIMING OF THE SURFACE  
GUSTS AND STRONGER WINDS AT 2KFT.  
 
OUTLOOK...NON-VFR LIKELY WEDNESDAY NIGHT INTO THURSDAY MORNING  
IN WIDESPREAD SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS. SOME STORMS MAY BE  
STRONG TO SEVERE WEDNESDAY EVENING AND OVERNIGHT WITH A DAMAGING  
WIND THREAT, PARTICULARLY ALONG AND WEST OF THE I-77 CORRIDOR.  
NON-VFR MAY RETURN IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS THE FAR  
SOUTH OF THE AREA THURSDAY NIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING. NON-VFR  
MORE LIKELY AREAWIDE IN SHOWERS AND THUNDERSTORMS FRIDAY NIGHT  
INTO SATURDAY.  
 

 
   
MARINE
 
 
MARINE WEATHER WILL START OUT GENERALLY QUIET TODAY WITH LIGHT  
NORTHERLY TO EASTERLY FLOW 10 KNOTS OR LESS. BY THIS EVENING AND  
OVERNIGHT EASTERLY WINDS WILL INCREASE 15 TO 25 KNOTS AND WAVES WILL  
INCREASE AS WELL. A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY WILL LIKELY BE NEEDED BY  
LATER TONIGHT OR EARLY WEDNESDAY MORNING A WARM FRONT WILL LIFT  
ACROSS THE LAKE WEDNESDAY MORNING OR MIDDAY WITH A SHIFT TO  
SOUTHERLY WINDS 20 TO 30+ KNOTS WEDNEDAY AFTERNOON CONTINUING  
INTO THE OVERNIGHT. SCA CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED THROUGH EARLY  
THURSDAY MORNING. AFTER THURSDAY MORNING, A WEAK COLD FRONT WILL  
SETTLE SOUTH OF THE LAKE, WITH GENERALLY WEAK NORTHERLY FLOW OF  
10 TO 15 KNOTS FAVORED TO PERSIST INTO THE WEEKEND.  
 

 
   
CLE WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES
 
 
OH...FLOOD WATCH FROM WEDNESDAY EVENING THROUGH SUNDAY MORNING FOR  
OHZ003-006>011-017>021-027>032-036>038-047.  
PA...NONE.  
MARINE...NONE.  
 

 
 

 
 
SYNOPSIS...13  
NEAR TERM...13  
SHORT TERM...77  
LONG TERM...77  
AVIATION...KAHN  
MARINE...77  
 
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