152  
FXUS63 KDDC 190517  
AFDDDC  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DODGE CITY KS  
1117 PM CST SAT JAN 18 2025  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- SECOND OF TWO DISTURBANCES WITHIN THIS COLD PATTERN WILL  
ARRIVE MONDAY MORNING.  
 
- WIDESPREAD 1-2" SNOWFALL INCREASINGLY LIKELY (>60% CHANCE)  
ACROSS A GOOD PORTION OF OUR FORECAST AREA DURING THE DAY  
MONDAY.  
 
- ARCTIC FRONT TIMED LATE MORNING OR MIDDAY MONDAY WILL RESULT  
IN INCREASED NORTHEAST WINDS AND STEADY/SLOWLY FALLING  
TEMPERATURES DURING THE DAY MONDAY ALONG WITH THE SNOW.  
 
- COLDEST MORNING OF THE YEAR LIKELY FOR MANY LOCATIONS TUESDAY  
MORNING. WIND CHILL VALUES DOWN TO -15 TO -20F FOR MUCH OF  
WESTERN KANSAS EARLY TUESDAY MORNING.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 244 PM CST SAT JAN 18 2025  
 
THIS AFTERNOON'S WATER VAPOR IMAGERY AND RAP ANALYSIS REVEALED A  
BROAD LONGWAVE TROUGH FOCUSED ON THE CENTRAL TWO-THIRDS OF THE  
CONUS. EMBEDDED WITHIN THIS LARGER SCALE PATTERN WAS A SUBTLE  
SHORTWAVE TROUGH ROTATING THROUGH THE PATTERN, MOVING ACROSS  
SOUTHEASTERN COLORADO AND SOUTHWESTERN KANSAS. THIS LED TO THE LIGHT  
SNOW/FLURRIES ACROSS MAINLY FAR SOUTHWEST KANSAS TODAY.  
ACCUMULATIONS HAVE BEEN LIGHT, GENERALLY LESS THAN ONE-HALF INCH.  
KDOT ROAD CONDITIONS MAPS DID SHOW SOME HIGHWAYS PARTIALLY SNOW-  
COVERED ACROSS FAR SOUTHWEST KANSAS, BUT IMPACTS HAVE BEEN  
NEGLIGIBLE.  
 
THIS WAVE WILL MOVE THROUGH LATER THIS AFTERNOON AND EVENING, AND WE  
SHOULD SEE CLOUDS PARTING LATER ON TONIGHT AND WINDS DROPPING OFF AS  
THE PRESSURE GRADIENT RELAXES. NO MAJOR CHANGES WERE MADE TO THE  
GOING FORECAST FOR TONIGHT AND SUNDAY IN BETWEEN STORM SYSTEMS. LOWS  
TONIGHT WILL LIKELY REACH WELL DOWN INTO THE SINGLE DIGITS (ABOVE  
ZERO) WITH OUR TRADITIONALLY COLDER AREAS OF THE CWA (I.E. NORTHERN  
HAMILTON COUNTY IN PARTICULAR) FLIRTING WITH OR PERHAPS A DEGREE OR  
TWO BELOW ZERO (DEGF) FOR LOWS. SINCE WINDS WILL BE LIGHT EARLY IN  
THE MORNING, WE DO NOT ANTICIPATE A LARGE ENOUGH AREA OF SUSTAINED -  
10F OR COLDER APPARENT TEMPERATURE VALUES TO WARRANT A COLD WEATHER  
ADVISORY, SO NO HEADLINE FOR SUCH WILL BE ISSUED.  
 
ON SUNDAY, TEMPERATURES SHOULD SLOWLY BUT SURELY CLIMB THROUGH THE  
TEENS, TOPPING OUT IN THE LOWER TO MID 20S MOST AREAS WITH SOME  
DIRECT INSOLATION. OFFICIAL FORECAST FOLLOWS THE STRAIGHT NBM FAIRLY  
CLOSELY. EYES THEN TURN BACK TO THE NORTHWEST LATE SUNDAY NIGHT INTO  
MONDAY AS THE LAST OF TWO SHORTWAVE TROUGHS MOVES INTO OUR AREA OF  
THE GREAT PLAINS. THE MONDAY SYSTEM WILL HAVE BETTER MID-  
TROPOSPHERIC FRONTOGENESIS TO WORK WITH AS THE FLOW FIELD WILL BE  
MORE DEFORMED, INCREASING FRONTOGENETIC FORCING FOR ASCENT IN THE  
800-600MB LAYER. THE SUSTAINED LIFT WILL ALLOW SATURATION TO OCCUR  
FAIRLY EASILY GIVEN HOW COLD THE ATMOSPHERE WILL BE, AND WE WILL SEE  
LIGHT SNOW DEVELOP NOT TOO LONG AFTER DAYBREAK MONDAY. AS THE AREA  
OF LIGHT SNOW DEVELOPS, WE WILL ALSO BE SEEING A RENEWED SURGE OF  
ARCTIC AIR OUT OF THE NORTH AND TEMPERATURES ARE LIKELY TO PLATEAU  
OR SLOWLY FALL THROUGH THE TEENS DURING THE DAY. MONDAY WILL  
DEFINITELY FEEL LIKE WINTER AROUND HERE WITH PROBABLY OUR COLDEST  
DAYTIME TEMPERATURES OF THE WINTER THUS FAR.  
 
AS FAR AS ACCUMULATING SNOW IS CONCERNED, THE AXIS NORTHWEST TO  
SOUTHEAST FROM ROUGHLY SCOTT CITY TO DODGE CITY TO MEDICINE LODGE  
STANDS THE BEST CHANCE OF 2"+ SNOWFALL AMOUNTS FROM MAINLY 0.10 TO  
0.15" QPF (40-70% MEMBERSHIP OF THE 100-MEMBER GRAND ENSEMBLE). MOST  
OF THE SNOW RATIO GUIDANCE SUPPORT A 16 TO 20:1 SLR. WE MAY ALSO BE  
SEEING A SLIGHT BUMP IN THE NORTHEAST WINDS WITH THE PRESSURE RISES  
BEHIND THE ARCTIC SURGE, AND IT WILL NOT TAKE MUCH TO BLOW THE  
POWDERY SNOW AROUND. THIS DEFINITELY LOOKS LIKE THE TYPE OF EVENT TO  
SUPPORT A WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY, BUT SINCE MONDAY IS 4TH PERIOD  
FOR THIS AFTERNOON'S FORECAST CYCLE, WE WILL DEFER THE DECISION TO  
HOIST A HEADLINE TO THE MID SHIFT AS WE GAIN MORE CONFIDENCE IN HOW  
MUCH OF THE FORECAST AREA WILL SEE AN INCH AND A HALF OR MORE OF  
SNOWFALL.  
 
FINALLY, TUESDAY MORNING IS LIKELY TO BE THE COLDEST NIGHT OF THE  
WINTER SEASON, AS INDICATIONS ARE THAT IDEAL RADIATIONAL COOLING IS  
LIKELY TO OCCUR FOLLOWING MONDAY'S STORM SYSTEM. A FRESH SNOW PACK  
OF A COUPLE INCHES WILL AID IN SUPPORTING TUESDAY MORNING LOWS DOWN  
INTO NEGATIVE NUMBERS (DEGF) FOR A GOOD PORTION OF OUR FORECAST  
AREA. THANKFULLY, THE CORE OF THIS ARCTIC AIR MASS WILL QUICKLY  
SHIFT EAST INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST WITH DOWNSLOPE FLOW REPLACING THIS  
AIR MASS MID-WEEK. WE SHOULD RETURN BACK TO OUR CLIMATOLOGICAL  
NORMAL NUMBERS OF LOWER 40S HIGHS AND UPPER TEENS LOWS MID TO LATE  
WEEK.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z MONDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1116 PM CST SAT JAN 18 2025  
 
IN GENERAL THE TERMINALS SHOULD HAVE VFR FLIGHT CATEGORY. THERE  
IS A 20% CHANCE OF MVFR FLIGHT CATEGORY AT HYS BETWEEN 09-15Z AS  
WE COULD SEE SOME PATCHY STRATUS DEVELOP IN NORTH CENTRAL  
KANSAS. WIND SPEEDS SHOULD STAY GENERALLY UNDER 15 KTS DURING  
THE TIME PERIOD.  
 
 
   
DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
NONE.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...UMSCHEID  
AVIATION...TATRO  
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