339  
FXUS63 KDMX 032036  
AFDDMX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA  
236 PM CST TUE DEC 3 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS POSSIBLE (30-40% CHANCE) ACROSS THE  
NORTH AND NORTHEAST WEDNESDAY. LOW CONFIDENCE (~20%) IN  
VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS WITH SNOW.  
 
- WIND ADVISORY IN EFFECT ACROSS THE NORTHERN HALF OF THE AREA  
FROM NOON TO 9PM WEDNESDAY. GUSTS UP TO 50 MPH (LOCALLY 55  
MPH) LIKELY (90% CONFIDENCE) ESPECIALLY ACROSS THE FAR NORTH.  
 
- COLD THURSDAY MORNING WITH WIND CHILLS IN THE NEGATIVE TEENS  
ACROSS THE NORTH.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 218 PM CST TUE DEC 3 2024  
 
A SCATTERED DECK OF UPPER LEVEL CLOUDS MOVED ACROSS THE STATE THIS  
AFTERNOON, PRIMARILY IN THE NORTHERN HALF. SOUTHERLY WINDS WILL WORK  
TO RECOVER TEMPERATURES SLIGHTLY TODAY WITH AREAS ACROSS THE SOUTH  
JUST REACHING ABOVE FREEZING. TONIGHT, A DESCENDING TROUGH TO THE  
NORTHEAST WILL DRAG WITH IT A FRONT. THE ARRIVAL OF THE FROPA HAS  
TRENDED SLIGHTLY FASTER THIS FORECAST UPDATE WHICH WILL LIMIT HIGHS  
ACROSS ESPECIALLY THE NORTH TOMORROW. HAVE LOWERED HIGHS, KEEPING  
NORTHERN IOWA RIGHT AT FREEZING WHICH IT SHOULD REACH IN THE MORNING  
HOURS JUST BEFORE THE FROPA. SOUNDINGS SHOW THE POTENTIAL FOR SOME  
CONVECTIVE SNOW SHOWERS WITH STEEP LAPSE RATES IN THE PBL. THIS  
POTENTIAL WILL BE ACROSS THE NORTH IN THE MORNING, FOCUSING IN THE  
NORTHEAST THROUGH THE DAYTIME. QUICK BURSTS OF SNOW WILL BE POSSIBLE  
AS MIXING MAXIMIZES, BUT SNOW WILL BE BLOWN AROUND ENOUGH IN THE  
WIND TO LIMIT ACCUMULATION. ONE WOULD BE CONCERNED THAT WITH  
EXPECTED GUSTS TOMORROW (MORE ON THE WINDS SHORTLY), BURSTS OF SNOW  
COULD LEAD TO VISIBILITY RESTRICTIONS. FOR THIS AREA, THE HI-RES  
GUIDANCE DOES HIGHLIGHT NARROW BANDS OF VSBY RESTRICTIONS ASSOCIATED  
FROM SIMULATED HCR SNOW SHOWERS, SO REDUCTIONS OF 2SM OR LESS CANNOT  
BE COMPLETELY RULED OUT. HOWEVER, A LIMITING FACTOR WILL BE THE LACK  
OF SATURATION IN THE DGZ, HINDERING THE FORMATION OF MORE STELLAR  
DENDRITES, LEAVING A SNOW PALLET CONSISTING OF SMALLER, LESS  
OBSTRUCTIVE SHAPES. ALL THIS BEING SAID, CONFIDENCE THEN BECOMES LOW  
(~20%) FOR SIGNIFICANT VISIBILITY REDUCTIONS IN THE NORTH.  
 
NOW, FOR THE WINDS: HAVE ISSUED A WIND ADVISORY ACROSS THE NORTH FOR  
WEDNESDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING. IT IS LIKELY (90% CONFIDENCE) TO  
SEE SUSTAINED WINDS OF 25-30 MPH WITH WIND GUSTS UP TO 50 MPH. IT  
CANNOT BE COMPLETELY RULED OUT TO SEE 55+ MPH GUSTS IN THE PEAK  
MIXING HOURS OF THE AFTERNOON. THIS IS SUPPORTED BY THE MAGNITUDE OF  
WINDS AT THE TOP OF THE MIXED LAYER, WHICH EASED SLIGHTLY THIS  
ISSUANCE, BUT STILL HIT 50 KTS FOR AN HOUR OR TWO IN THE FAR NORTH.  
PAIR THIS WITH STEEP PBL LAPSE RATES, A TIGHT PRESSURE GRADIENT,  
CAA, AND SUBSIDENCE FROM PRONOUNCED HEIGHT RISES, INGREDIENTS ARE  
CERTAINLY IN PLACE TO MAXIMIZE MIXDOWN OF HIGHER WIND SPEEDS. TRENDS  
WILL BE MONITORED TO SEE WHAT MAGNITUDE OF WINDS WILL BE REALIZED.  
FOR NOW, THE WIND ADVISORY IS REPRESENTATIVE. CAA PRESERVES MIXING  
THROUGH THE NIGHT, KEEPING GUSTY, BUT SUB-ADVISORY WINDS GOING UNTIL  
THURSDAY. CLEARING SKIES WILL ALSO WORK TO PLUMMET TEMPERATURES INTO  
THE SINGLE DIGITS FOR THURSDAY MORNING. THE AFOREMENTIONED WINDS  
WILL PRODUCE WIND CHILLS IN THE NEGATIVE TEENS NORTH OF HIGHWAY 20.  
HIGHS WILL ONLY WARM TO NEAR 20 DEGREES.  
 
IN THE EXTENDED, AN UPPER LEVEL TROUGH WILL STALL OVER THE SOUTHWEST  
CONUS AND BRING IN A WAA REGIME FOR THE WEEKEND. A REINFORCING OPEN  
WAVE ENHANCES THIS REGIME FOR SUNDAY, PUSHING HIGHS IN THE 50S THAT  
DAY. THE FORECAST FOR THE FOLLOWING WEEK REMAINS UNCERTAIN AS MODELS  
DIVERGE ON HOW THEY HANDLE THE EASTWARD EVOLUTION OF THESE  
WAVES.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1136 AM CST TUE DEC 3 2024  
 
VFR CONDITIONS TO PREVAIL THROUGH TO AT LEAST 12Z. SOUTHWEST  
WINDS WITH WINDS EXCEEDING 20KTS AT TIMES POSSIBLE THROUGH 00Z.  
WINDS WILL SHIFT TO NORTHWESTERLY THROUGH THE EARLY MORNING  
HOURS AS A FRONT ARRIVES FROM THE NORTHWEST. THIS WILL BE  
ACCOMPANIED BY SCATTERED SNOW SHOWERS, MVFR CIGS, AND MOSTLY  
NOTABLY WINDY CONDITIONS THROUGH THE DAY TOMORROW. THE PEAK  
WINDS WILL OCCUR AFTER THE CONCLUSION OF THIS TAF PERIOD, BUT  
30KT GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE AFTER 12Z FOR KMCW AND KALO.  
 
 
   
DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
WIND ADVISORY FROM NOON TO 9 PM CST WEDNESDAY FOR IAZ004>007-  
015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>061.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...JIMENEZ  
AVIATION...JIMENEZ  
CLICK HERE TO GO TO PREVIOUS BULLETINS.
The Nexlab IA Page
Main Text Page