250  
FXUS63 KDMX 192320  
AFDDMX  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE DES MOINES IA  
520 PM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
...UPDATED FOR THE 00Z AVIATION DISCUSSION...  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- DANGEROUS COLD WITH WIND CHILLS TO -20 OR COLDER AT TIMES  
THROUGH TUESDAY.  
 
- WARMING BACK TOWARDS THE UPPER 20S TO LOW 30S BY THE MIDDLE  
TO END OF THE WEEK.  
 
- LIGHT SNOW POSSIBLE (20-30% CHANCE) ON WEDNESDAY INTO THURSDAY  
THIS WEEK.  
 
 
   
DISCUSSION  
 
ISSUED AT 223 PM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
HORIZONTAL CONVECTIVE ROLLS WERE CLEARLY EVIDENT IN MORNING  
SATELLITE IMAGERY, THOUGH DUE TO THE SHALLOW NATURE WERE ONLY  
FAINTLY VISIBLE ON RADAR WHEN IN VERY CLOSE PROXIMITY TO THE  
RADAR. THIS RESULTED IN A DUSTING OF SNOW IN A FEW PLACES  
THROUGH MIDDAY. THIS HAS LARGELY TAPERED OFF THIS AFTERNOON  
THOUGH LOW, THIN CLOUDS REMAIN IN PLACE. NORTHWEST WINDS HAVE  
ALSO REMAINED BREEZY ACROSS THE AREA TODAY WITH GUSTS OF 20-30  
MPH COMMON. HIGH PRESSURE SITS JUST TO THE WEST OF THE AREA AND  
WILL MOVE INTO IOWA LATER THIS EVENING AND OVERNIGHT. THIS WILL  
EASE WINDS AS WE MOVE INTO MONDAY, BUT WITH LIGHTER WINDS  
RADIATIONAL COOLING WILL ALSO INCREASE. AS SUCH, HAVE PULLED  
OVERNIGHT LOWS DOWN BY A FEW DEGREES AS WELL. THE COLD WEATHER  
ADVISORY REMAINS IN PLACE FOR MUCH OF CENTRAL TO NORTHERN IOWA.  
BITTER COLD CONTINUES INTO TUESDAY MORNING AS WELL WHEN  
ADDITIONAL HEADLINES WILL BE NEEDED, TO BE ADDED IN FUTURE  
UPDATES AS WE TAKE THIS ONE DAY AT A TIME.  
 
BY TUESDAY AFTERNOON SOUTHERLY FLOW RETURNS WHICH WILL KICK OFF THE  
WARMING TREND FOR THE MIDDLE TO END OF THE WEEK. THIS WILL SEND  
TEMPERATURES BACK INTO THE UPPER 20S AND LOW 30S ACROSS THE  
AREA. A BROAD WAVE ROTATES ACROSS THE AREA ON WEDNESDAY INTO  
THURSDAY, BRINGING CHANCES FOR LIGHT SNOW. WITH WEAK FORCING AND  
DRY AIR TO CONTEND WITH, QPF REMAINS QUITE LIGHT. AT THE SAME  
TIME, GEFS AND ENS MEMBERS STILL PULL 50-70% PROBABILITY FOR  
MEASURABLE (THAT IS 0.01") QPF ACROSS THE AREA. WHILE THE NBM  
CONTINUES TO UNDER DO THESE SITUATIONS, PRECIPITATION CHANCES  
HAVE ONCE AGAIN BEEN ADDED BACK TO THE FORECAST FOR THE  
WEDNESDAY-THURSDAY PERIOD TO BETTER CAPTURE DATA TRENDS. FOR NOW  
THESE CHANCES ARE IN THE 20-30% RANGE, HOWEVER THIS WILL LIKLEY  
BE A CASE WITH HIGH PROBABILITY OF LOW QPF WITH INCREASING POPS  
AS THE EVENT NEARS AND CAMS BEGIN TO CAPTURE THE WAVE. AFTER  
THIS THE FORECAST REMAINS DRY AS WE MOVE INTO NEXT WEEKEND.  
MODEL SOLUTIONS BEGIN TO DIVERGE THERE AS THE GFS HAS STARTED  
INDICATING A LARGER SYSTEM ON SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY WHILE THE  
EURO IS DRY AND FURTHER EAST WITH THE SYSTEM.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z MONDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 520 PM CST SUN JAN 19 2025  
 
ANOTHER ARCTIC FRONT IS NOW SOUTH TO I80 WILL CONTINUE TO BRING  
IN COLD/LOWERING CIGS DURING THE PERIOD. MOST SITES WILL SEE  
BKN TO OVC MID LEVEL CLOUDS BY 12 TO 13Z WITH PATCHY MVFR MAINLY  
AFFECTING MCW AFT 14Z; LASTING TO 19Z THERE. ELSEWHERE MID  
LEVEL CIGS EVENTUALLY WILL REACH TOWARD OTM BY 20Z. WINDS QUIET  
UNDER 12KTS AFT 02Z WITH INCREASED MIXING AGAIN AFT 13 TO 15Z  
MONDAY AND CONTINUING TO SEE GUSTS NEAR 20KT REMAINDER OF  
PERIOD. /REV  
 
 
   
DMX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
COLD WEATHER ADVISORY FROM 3 AM TO 11 AM CST MONDAY FOR  
IAZ004>007-015>017-023>028-033>039-044>050-057>059-070-071.  
 
 
 
 
 
DISCUSSION...HAGENHOFF  
AVIATION...REV  
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