727  
FXUS63 KDVN 150448  
AFDDVN  
 
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION  
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE QUAD CITIES IA IL  
1048 PM CST THU NOV 14 2024  
   
KEY MESSAGES  
 
- AREAS OF FOG ARE POSSIBLE MAINLY WEST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER  
LATE TONIGHT INTO FRIDAY MORNING AND COULD BECOME LOCALLY  
DENSE. A DENSE FOG ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED FOR THE FAR  
SOUTHWEST PORTION OF THE OUTLOOK AREA UNTIL 9 AM FRIDAY.  
 
- QUIET AND WARMER WEATHER THROUGH SATURDAY.  
 
- ACTIVE WEATHER SUNDAY THROUGH THE END OF NEXT WEEK WITH A  
MAJOR CHANGE IN THE WEATHER PATTEN. PLEASE THE CLIMATE SECTION  
BELOW.  
 
 
   
SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 139 PM CST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
THE MAIN FORECAST PROBLEM IN THE SHORT TERM IS WHETHER CLOUDS  
WILL MOVE OUT OF THE AREA OR LINGERING THROUGH FRIDAY. A CLOSED  
500 MB TROUGH OVER THE AREA IS FORECAST TO MOVE INTO THE MID  
ATLANTIC STATES AS 500 RIDGING BUILDS INTO THE AREA AT THE  
SURFACE AND ALOFT. BUFKIT SOUNDINGS SHOW A STRONG SUBSIDENCE  
INVERSION ACROSS THE AREA THROUGH THE PERIOD WHICH WOULD KEEP  
CLOUDS IN PLACE ACROSS THE AREA. IN ADDITION, HREF AND SREF  
PROBABILITIES SHOW A HIGH PROBABILITY OF THE CLOUDS LINGERING  
THROUGH THE PERIOD. IN COLLABORATION WITH NEIGHBORING OFFICES  
HAVE DECIDED TO RAISE LOW TEMPERATURES BY A COUPLE OF DEGREES  
RESULTING IN LOW TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 30S WEST OF A CEDAR  
RAPIDS TO KAHOKA MISSOURI LINE WITH UPPER 30S TO AROUND 40  
DEGREES ALONG AND EAST OF THE MISSISSIPPI RIVER. LOWERED HIGH  
TEMPERATURES SLIGHTLY ON FRIDAY BUT STILL WIDESPREAD  
TEMPERATURES IN THE MID 50S.  
 
A SECOND QUESTION IS WHETHER OR NOT WE WILL SEE DENSE FOG  
DEVELOPMENT TONIGHT. THE HRRR AND HREF SHOW THE POSSIBILITY OF  
FOG DEVELOPING ACROSS THE AREA MAINLY SOUTHWEST OF A FAIRFIELD  
TO KEOKUK TO QUINCY ILLINOIS LINE. THINK THAT ANY FOG  
DEVELOPMENT WILL BE TIED TO WHETHER OR NOT WE SEE CLEARING AND  
HAVE LEFT THE MENTION OF FOG OUT OF THE FORECAST FOR NOW. IF  
CLOUDS DO PUSH TO THE EAST, ANY AREAS THAT SEE CLEARING WILL  
HAVE TO MONITORED FOR THE POTENTIAL OF DENSE FOG LATE TONIGHT.  
 
 
   
LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 139 PM CST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
DURING THE LONG TERM PERIOD THE WEATHER PATTERN WILL GO THROUGH  
A LARGE SCALE PATTERN CHANGE ESPECIALLY DURING THE MID TO LATER  
PARTS OF NEXT WEEK.  
 
FRIDAY NIGHT INTO SATURDAY SHOWS A HIGHLY AMPLIFIED RIDGE  
ACROSS THE AREA AS A DEEP TROUGH MOVES ACROSS THE INTER MOUNTAIN  
WEST. A SHORTWAVE MOVING FROM IDAHO INTO WYOMING IS FORECAST TO  
BREAK OFF FROM THIS TROUGH AND MOVE EASTWARD ACROSS THE  
NORTHERN PLAINS AND UPPER MIDWEST SATURDAY INTO SUNDAY. AT THIS  
TIME, THIS STORM SYSTEMS LOOKS LIKE IT LACKS MOISTURE AND  
CHANCES HAVE BEEN LIMITED TO AREAS ALONG AND SOUTH OF  
INTERSTATE 80. CHANCES OF RAIN SHOWERS RANGE FROM 20 TO 50  
PERCENT WITH THE HIGHEST CHANCES IN FAR NORTHEAST MISSOURI AND  
ADJACENT AREAS OF IOWA AND ILLINOIS. THERE IS A LOW CHANCE FOR  
THUNDERSTORMS AND THEY WERE LEFT OUT OF THE FORECAST.  
 
IN THE WAKE OF THE SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY STORM SYSTEM, THE FLOW  
ALOFT WILL BECOME MORE SOUTHWESTERLY AS A CLOSED 500 MB LOW IN  
THE SOUTHWEST BEGINS TO EJECT INTO THE PLAINS FOR THE START OF  
NEXT WEEK. THE MOST RECENT RUNS OF THE OPERATIONAL GFS AND  
ECMWF AS WELL AS THE GEFS AND ECMWF ENSEMBLE HAVE COME INTO  
BETTER AGREEMENT OF THIS UPPER LEVEL LOW LIFTING NORTHEASTWARD  
INTO THE UPPER MIDWEST AND THEN MERGING WITH ANOTHER SHORTWAVE  
MOVING EASTWARD ACROSS THE NORTHERN US RESULTING IN A LARGE  
CLOSED LOW OVER THE CENTRAL US THROUGH NEXT WEDNESDAY. THIS WILL  
BRING THE CHANCE FOR SEVERAL ROUNDS OF SHOWERS AND POSSIBLE  
STORMS BEFORE A COLD FRONT MOVES ACROSS THE AREA LATE TUESDAY.  
AT THIS TIME, RAINFALL AMOUNTS LOOK LIGHT. IN ADDITION TO  
CHANCES FOR RAIN, A STRONG PRESSURE GRADIENT IS FORECAST TO BE  
IN PLACE ACROSS THE AREA AND IS EXPECTED TO BRING BREEZY TO  
WINDY CONDITIONS ACROSS THE AREA ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY. AT  
THIS TIME, THE NBM IS SHOWING A 20 TO 30 PERCENT CHANCE OF WIND  
GUSTS OVER 30 MPH ON TUESDAY AND WEDNESDAY.  
 
 
   
AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z SATURDAY/  
 
ISSUED AT 1040 PM CST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
SATELLITE IMAGERY CONTINUES TO SHOW A LARGE AREA OF MVFR  
STRATUS OVER EASTERN IOWA AND NORTHWEST ILLINOIS, WITH THE BACK  
EDGE MOVING CLOSER TO BRL AND CID. AS HIGH PRESSURE CONTINUES TO  
BUILD IN, THE STRATUS DECK WILL GRADUALLY BREAK UP LATE TONIGHT  
INTO EARLY FRIDAY AM FROM WEST TO EAST. CLEARING SKIES AND  
LIGHT WINDS MAY LEAD TO FOG DEVELOPMENT AT CID AND POTENTIALLY  
NEAR BRL (LOWER CHANCE), WHICH COULD BECOME DENSE FOR SEVERAL  
HOURS FRIDAY MORNING AND LEAD TO LIFR/VLIFR CONDITIONS. AFTER  
THE FOG DISSIPATES BY MID FRIDAY MORNING, VFR SHOULD PREVAIL  
THROUGH THE AFTERNOON.  
 
 
   
CLIMATE  
 
ISSUED AT 230 AM CST THU NOV 14 2024  
 
AS MENTIONED IN THE KEY MESSAGES, A MAJOR PATTERN CHANGE WILL  
OCCUR THE WEEK OF NOVEMBER 17TH TO A MORE ACTIVE AND MUCH COLDER  
THAN NORMAL REGIME. THIS COLDER THAN NORMAL REGIME POTENTIALLY  
MAY REMAIN ACROSS THE AREA UNTIL THE END OF NOVEMBER.  
 
THE ANOMALOUS CUT OFF LOW THAT DEVELOPS IN THE ROCKIES WILL  
SLOWLY MOVE INTO THE MID-CONUS EARLY NEXT WEEK AS A LONGWAVE  
TROF BEGINS TO DEVELOP OVER THE EASTERN CONUS. ENERGY TOPPING  
THE WEAK WEST COAST RIDGE WILL DROP INTO THE DEVELOPING LONGWAVE  
TROF AND DEEPEN IT.  
 
AS THE LONGWAVE TROF DEEPENS, THE NAO MEAN IS PROGGED TO GO  
STRONGLY NEGATIVE WITH MOST GEFS MEMBERS REMAINING NEGATIVE  
THROUGH THE END OF THE MONTH. THE AO MEAN IS PROGGED TO GO  
SLIGHTLY NEGATIVE WITH MOST MEMBERS REMAINING NEGATIVE THROUGH  
THE END OF NOVEMBER AS WELL.  
 
BASED ON DATA FROM THE GEFS AND ECMWF-EPS, THE CORE OF THE COLD  
AIR (WITH THE LARGEST NEGATIVE ANOMALIES) IS PROGGED TO MOVE  
ACROSS THE MIDWEST THE WEEKEND OF NOVEMBER 22-25. ALTHOUGH STILL  
BELOW NORMAL, THERE ARE INDICATIONS OF TEMPERATURES BEGINNING  
TO MODERATE TOWARD THE HOLIDAY AND HOLIDAY WEEKEND AT THE END OF  
NOVEMBER.  
 
ALTHOUGH DETAILS ARE NOT KNOWN THIS FAR OUT, THE COMING PATTERN  
CHANGE BRINGS THE PROSPECTS OF CLIPPER-TYPE SYSTEMS. ORIGIN  
POINTS COULD BE FROM THE ALBERTA OR SASKATCHEWAN PROVINCES OF  
CANADA. IF SUFFICIENT COLD AIR IS PRESENT THEN PRECIPITATION  
COULD VERY WELL BE IN THE FORM OF SNOW AT TIMES. HOWEVER, THE  
GROUND IS EXTREMELY WARM SO ANY SNOW WOULD MELT ON CONTACT.  
 
 
   
DVN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES  
 
IA...DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM CST FRIDAY FOR IAZ076-087-098.  
IL...NONE.  
MO...DENSE FOG ADVISORY UNTIL 9 AM CST FRIDAY FOR MOZ009-010.  
 
 
 
 
 
SHORT TERM...COUSINS  
LONG TERM...COUSINS  
AVIATION...UTTECH  
CLIMATE...08  
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